Wrap vowel sound names in curly braces to prevent auto-translation (a, e, i, o, u, ö, ü)
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@@ -13,91 +13,91 @@ $LESSON Section 1: Vowels a, e, i, o, u
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$GRAMMAR Vowel Pronunciation Rules
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INTRO: Let's learn about the basic German vowels: a, e, i, o, and u.
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**a.** The letter a stands for short a or long a.
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**a.** The letter {a} stands for short {a} or long {a}.
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It stands for short a in:
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It stands for short {a} in:
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- {als}
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- {fast}
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- {Garten}
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It stands for long a in:
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It stands for long {a} in:
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- {da}
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- {Rat}
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- {fragen}
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ah and aa always stand for long a:
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{ah} and {aa} always stand for long {a}:
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- {nah}, {lahm}, {Bahn}
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- {Maat}, {Paar}, {Saal}
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**b.** The letter e stands for extra-short e, short e, or long e.
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**b.** The letter {e} stands for extra-short {e}, short {e}, or long {e}.
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It stands for extra-short e in (occurs only in unstressed syllables):
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It stands for extra-short {e} in (occurs only in unstressed syllables):
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- {habe}
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- {bekannt}
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- {getan}
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It stands for short e in:
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It stands for short {e} in:
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- {elf}
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- {denn}
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- {nett}
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- {rennt}
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- {fest}
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It stands for long e in:
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It stands for long {e} in:
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- {den}
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- {leben}
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- {Feder}
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eh and ee always stand for long e:
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{eh} and {ee} always stand for long {e}:
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- {Reh}, {geht}, {fehlt}
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- {Tee}, {Beet}, {Meer}
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**c.** The letter i stands for short i and long i.
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**c.** The letter {i} stands for short {i} and long {i}.
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It stands for short i in:
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It stands for short {i} in:
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- {ist}
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- {Hilfe}
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- {bitte}
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It stands for long i in:
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It stands for long {i} in:
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- {Igel}
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- {Bibel}
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- {Tiger}
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ie, ih, and ieh always stand for long i:
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{ie}, {ih}, and {ieh} always stand for long {i}:
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- {die}, {lieber}, {fliegen}
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- {ihm}, {ihnen}, {ihre}
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- {sieht}, {fliehen}, {empfiehlt}
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**d.** The letter o stands for short o and long o.
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**d.** The letter {o} stands for short {o} and long {o}.
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It stands for short o in:
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It stands for short {o} in:
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- {oft}
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- {konnte}
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- {Posten}
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It stands for long o in:
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It stands for long {o} in:
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- {oder}
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- {tot}
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- {loben}
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oh and oo always stand for long o:
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{oh} and {oo} always stand for long {o}:
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- {roh}, {Sohn}, {Kohle}
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- {Boot}, {Moos}, {Moor}
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**e.** The letter u stands for short u and long u.
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**e.** The letter {u} stands for short {u} and long {u}.
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It stands for short u in:
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It stands for short {u} in:
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- {bunt}
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- {Butter}
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- {drucken}
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It stands for long u in:
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It stands for long {u} in:
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- {tun}
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- {nur}
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- {guten}
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uh always stands for long u:
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{uh} always stands for long {u}:
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- {Kuh}, {Uhr}, {ruht}
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$DIALOGUE Sight Reading Exercise 1
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