$MODULE FORMAT: 2 TITLE: Lesson 1B: Past Tense Verbs and Vowel Sounds DESCRIPTION: Past tense verbs, city vocabulary, and sound discrimination TARGET_LANG_G: en HOME_LANG_G: en VOICE_DEFAULT: aoede | Clear, friendly American English narrator $LESSON Lesson 1B # --- Figure 1 ------------------------------------------------------------- # The tape provides groups of past-tense verbs by their -ed ending sound, # followed by a repetition drill. We map this to $DIALOGUE REPEAT. $DIALOGUE Figure 1: Pronunciation of -ed Endings INTRO: You will hear past tense verbs grouped by how their E D endings sound. Listen to the groups, and then repeat the words. INSTRUCTION: Repeat the words. REPEAT LINE: Answered. {bk04-l1b-f1-01.mp3} LINE: Circled. {bk04-l1b-f1-02.mp3} LINE: Cleaned. {bk04-l1b-f1-03.mp3} LINE: Closed. {bk04-l1b-f1-04.mp3} LINE: Listened, lived, memorized, opened, played, reviewed, shaved, spelled, studied. {bk04-l1b-f1-05.mp3} LINE: Talked, cooked, liked, looked, looked up, marked, walked, watched, worked. {bk04-l1b-f1-06.mp3} LINE: Started, visited, wanted. {bk04-l1b-f1-07.mp3} # --- Figure 2 ------------------------------------------------------------- # Written verb transformation (cloze) mapped to $PRODUCE with type/exact. # The tape provides full sentence models, so we attach the clip to the RESPONSE. $PRODUCE Figure 2: Write the Verb Forms INTRO: Read the sentence and type the past tense form of the verb in parentheses. Then listen to the full sentence. INSTRUCTION: Type the correct past tense verb. INPUT: type CHECK: exact TEMPLATE: Danny ____ his friends in Dallas last year. (visit) RESPONSE: visited {bk04-l1b-f2-01.mp3} TEMPLATE: George ____ to go to the movies yesterday. (want) RESPONSE: wanted {bk04-l1b-f2-02.mp3} TEMPLATE: The show ____ at 8:00 and it ____ at 10:00 last night. (start) (end) RESPONSE: started, ended {bk04-l1b-f2-03.mp3} ACCEPT: started ended | started and ended TEMPLATE: The teacher ____ the tests this morning. (correct) RESPONSE: corrected {bk04-l1b-f2-04.mp3} # --- Figure 3 ------------------------------------------------------------- # Written verb transformation (cloze) mapped to $PRODUCE with type/exact. $PRODUCE Figure 3: Write the Verb Forms INTRO: Type the past tense form of the verb in parentheses, then repeat the sentence you hear. INSTRUCTION: Type the correct past tense verb. INPUT: type CHECK: exact TEMPLATE: Jane ____ the new words in the dictionary. (look up) RESPONSE: looked up {bk04-l1b-f3-01.mp3} TEMPLATE: Bob ____ to his friends yesterday. (talk) RESPONSE: talked {bk04-l1b-f3-02.mp3} TEMPLATE: The students ____ questions last week. (ask) RESPONSE: asked {bk04-l1b-f3-03.mp3} TEMPLATE: We ____ the basketball game last night. (like) RESPONSE: liked {bk04-l1b-f3-04.mp3} TEMPLATE: Mrs. Franklin ____ all week long in the office. (work) RESPONSE: worked {bk04-l1b-f3-05.mp3} # --- Figure 4 ------------------------------------------------------------- # Written verb transformation (cloze) mapped to $PRODUCE with type/exact. # The tape only contained models for numbers 4 and 5. $PRODUCE Figure 4: Write the Verb Forms INTRO: Type the past tense form of the verb in parentheses. INSTRUCTION: Type the correct past tense verb. INPUT: type CHECK: exact TEMPLATE: Peter ____ up his room last weekend. (clean) RESPONSE: cleaned TEMPLATE: Danny ____ the window this morning. (open) RESPONSE: opened TEMPLATE: Claire ____ French last year. (study) RESPONSE: studied TEMPLATE: Mr. and Mrs. Adams ____ in Houston 5 years ago. (live) RESPONSE: lived {bk04-l1b-f4-01.mp3} TEMPLATE: The airmen ____ two games last week. (play) RESPONSE: played {bk04-l1b-f4-02.mp3} # --- Figure 5 ------------------------------------------------------------- # Sound discrimination S/D mapped to $SELECT. Shared options pool. # Spoken stimulus so PROMPT is hidden by default. $SELECT Figure 5: Same or Different? INTRO: Listen to each pair of words. Decide if the words are the same or different. For example, "cop" and "cup" are different. INSTRUCTION: Tap Same or Different. OPTION: s | Same OPTION: d | Different EXAMPLE PROMPT: cop ... cup {bk04-l1b-f5-00.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: pop ... pop {bk04-l1b-f5-01.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: doff ... doff {bk04-l1b-f5-02.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: dawn ... done {bk04-l1b-f5-03.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: body ... buddy {bk04-l1b-f5-04.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: wander ... wonder {bk04-l1b-f5-05.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: pup ... pup {bk04-l1b-f5-06.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: ron ... run {bk04-l1b-f5-07.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: rod ... rod {bk04-l1b-f5-08.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: wan ... won {bk04-l1b-f5-09.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: sod ... sod {bk04-l1b-f5-10.mp3} ANSWER: s # --- Figure 6 (part 1) ---------------------------------------------------- # Vocab + sentences mapped to $DIALOGUE REPEAT. $DIALOGUE Figure 6: Downtown San Antonio INTRO: You will see a picture of a city. Learn the new words and repeat the sentences you hear. INSTRUCTION: Repeat each word and sentence. REPEAT IMAGE: page_015_001.jpg VOCAB: downtown LINE: This is downtown San Antonio. {bk04-l1b-f6-01.mp3} LINE: Mr. Brown likes to walk downtown. {bk04-l1b-f6-02.mp3} VOCAB: again LINE: Mr. Brown walked downtown last week. {bk04-l1b-f6-03.mp3} LINE: He walked downtown again today. {bk04-l1b-f6-04.mp3} VOCAB: restaurant LINE: Sandy and Mike like that restaurant. {bk04-l1b-f6-05.mp3} LINE: They were there last week. {bk04-l1b-f6-06.mp3} LINE: They were there last night again. {bk04-l1b-f6-07.mp3} # --- Figure 6 (part 2) ---------------------------------------------------- # Spoken questions and answers mapped to $PRODUCE with speak/reveal. $PRODUCE Figure 6: Answer the Questions INTRO: Listen to the question about the sentences you just learned. Answer out loud, then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer the question out loud. PROMPT: Where does Mr. Brown like to walk? {bk04-l1b-f6-08-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Mr. Brown likes to walk downtown. {bk04-l1b-f6-08-a.mp3} PROMPT: When did Mr. Brown walk downtown again? {bk04-l1b-f6-09-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He walked downtown again today. {bk04-l1b-f6-09-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where do Sandy and Mike like to go? {bk04-l1b-f6-10-q.mp3} RESPONSE: They like to go to that restaurant. {bk04-l1b-f6-10-a.mp3} PROMPT: When did Sandy and Mike visit the restaurant again? {bk04-l1b-f6-11-q.mp3} RESPONSE: They visited the restaurant last night again. {bk04-l1b-f6-11-a.mp3} # --- Figure 7 ------------------------------------------------------------- # Sound discrimination mapped to $SELECT. Shared options pool. $SELECT Figure 7: AH or UH Sound? INTRO: Listen to each word. Decide if it has the AH sound like in "cop", or the UH sound like in "cup". For example, "pot" has the AH sound. INSTRUCTION: Tap the sound you hear in the word. OPTION: a | AH sound (as in cop) OPTION: b | UH sound (as in cup) PROMPT: job {bk04-l1b-f7-01.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: wander {bk04-l1b-f7-02.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: puppy {bk04-l1b-f7-03.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: rod {bk04-l1b-f7-04.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: poppy {bk04-l1b-f7-05.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: done {bk04-l1b-f7-06.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: funny {bk04-l1b-f7-07.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: wander {bk04-l1b-f7-08.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: jot {bk04-l1b-f7-09.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: up {bk04-l1b-f7-10.mp3} ANSWER: b