$MODULE Book 8 · Lesson 5: Remember to Review {st-page_161_001.jpg|A circular diagram divided into six pie sections illustrating various vocabulary and grammar themes from the book: two boys arguing over a toy, a nurse preparing a shot, two men giving directions, a man talking on a payphone, a couple looking at an apartment for rent, and a person using a phone} FORMAT: 2 DIOCO_DOC_ID: alc_book8_lesson5 DESCRIPTION: Review of Book 8: comparisons, "going to", telephone messages, apartments, directions, math, and telling time. TARGET_LANG_G: en HOME_LANG_G: en VOICE_DEFAULT: aoede | Clear, friendly American English narrator VOICE_PROMPT: gacrux | Questions and cues, read clearly VOICE_RESPONSE: schedar | Model answers, warm and clear $SESSION 5-1: Comparisons, Words, and "Going To" # Source: ST §Select the Best Answer (items 1–9: comparisons) $SELECT Comparing Things ID: l5-s1 INTRO: In this lesson you'll review everything from this book: comparing things, taking phone messages, renting apartments, giving directions, doing math, and telling time. First, comparisons — for each sentence, tap the word that fits. No new words here, only old friends. INSTRUCTION: Tap the word that completes the sentence. EXAMPLE TEMPLATE: The one on the east side is the ____ apartment in the building. OPTION: a | best OPTION: b | most OPTION: c | better OPTION: d | more ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: My picture is ____ than yours. OPTION: a | best OPTION: b | beautiful OPTION: c | better OPTION: d | interesting ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: The big car is ____ expensive than the small one. OPTION: a | most OPTION: b | more OPTION: c | cheap OPTION: d | difficult ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: Which one of these three questions is the ____ important? OPTION: a | difficult OPTION: b | most OPTION: c | more OPTION: d | easy ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: Question number four was the ____ difficult one. OPTION: a | least OPTION: b | less OPTION: c | worst OPTION: d | best ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: My Spanish is ____ than my French. OPTION: a | most OPTION: b | better OPTION: c | least OPTION: d | beautiful ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: This is the ____ road in Texas! OPTION: a | worse OPTION: b | difficult OPTION: c | worst OPTION: d | least ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: Is soccer ____ exciting than football? OPTION: a | most OPTION: b | least OPTION: c | better OPTION: d | less ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: Which restaurant downtown is the ____ one? OPTION: a | least OPTION: b | most OPTION: c | better OPTION: d | best ANSWER: d # Source: ST §Select the Best Answer (items 10–21: vocabulary and expressions) $SELECT Choose the Right Word ID: l5-s1-b INTRO: Now the rest of the words — messages, streets, weather, and one unlucky fall on the ice. Tap the word that completes each sentence. INSTRUCTION: Tap the word that completes the sentence. TEMPLATE: Don't tell Dad that I forgot ____ my room. OPTION: a | to clean OPTION: b | to study OPTION: c | to work OPTION: d | to wait ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: Tell Mr. Brown that I may need ____ him today. OPTION: a | to study OPTION: b | to wait OPTION: c | to see OPTION: d | to do ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: Tell Sue the class started ____ maps yesterday. OPTION: a | to speak OPTION: b | to study OPTION: c | to clean OPTION: d | to work ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: Go three ____, then turn left. OPTION: a | gardens OPTION: b | moments OPTION: c | blocks OPTION: d | bells ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: It's on the ____ of Pine and 14th St. OPTION: a | corner OPTION: b | coin OPTION: c | factory OPTION: d | slot ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: Can you give me ____ to the hospital? OPTION: a | change OPTION: b | conversation OPTION: c | directions OPTION: d | operator ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: George ____ on the ice, but he's okay. OPTION: a | look for OPTION: b | call up OPTION: c | hung up OPTION: d | fell down ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: It's 32° F. outside. The water ____ last night. OPTION: a | froze OPTION: b | landed OPTION: c | grew OPTION: d | hit ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: Alice ____ flowers in her garden. OPTION: a | works out OPTION: b | grows OPTION: c | rents OPTION: d | shuts ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: Don drives very fast on the ____. OPTION: a | park OPTION: b | basement OPTION: c | highway OPTION: d | apartment ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: The plane will ____ at 3:00 this afternoon. OPTION: a | pay OPTION: b | remember to OPTION: c | miss OPTION: d | land ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: The ____ in front of our house is narrow. OPTION: a | road OPTION: b | mile OPTION: c | deposit OPTION: d | person ANSWER: a # Source: ST §Who? . . . What? . . . Where? . . . When? (recast: the question is asked, the learner answers from the cue) $PRODUCE What Are They Going to Do? ID: l5-s2 INTRO: Everyone in this book has plans. You'll hear a question about what someone is "going to" do, and see a short cue on screen. Answer aloud in a full sentence with "going to". INSTRUCTION: Answer the question aloud using "going to" and the cue. INPUT: speak CHECK: llm RUBRIC: The "going to" form is the point — accept any full-sentence answer that uses "going to" and matches the cue content; an answer without "going to" fails. Any natural phrasing is fine. EXAMPLE PROMPT: Where is Mike going to go? TEMPLATE: mess hall RESPONSE: He's going to go to the mess hall. PROMPT: Where is John going to go? TEMPLATE: restaurant RESPONSE: He's going to go to the restaurant. PROMPT: Where are they going to fly? TEMPLATE: Los Angeles RESPONSE: They're going to fly to Los Angeles. PROMPT: When is Grace going to play volleyball? TEMPLATE: free time RESPONSE: She's going to play volleyball in her free time. PROMPT: What is Sally going to do? TEMPLATE: deposit / apartment RESPONSE: She's going to put a deposit on an apartment. PROMPT: Where is the plane going to take off from? TEMPLATE: airport RESPONSE: The plane is going to take off from the airport. PROMPT: What is Bill going to do? TEMPLATE: get in shape RESPONSE: He's going to get in shape. PROMPT: What is Lesley going to do? TEMPLATE: leave a message RESPONSE: She's going to leave a message. PROMPT: What is Jan going to use to make her call? TEMPLATE: pay phone RESPONSE: She's going to use a pay phone. # Source: ST §Study the Pictures (INPUT changed type → speak) $PRODUCE Study the Pictures ID: l5-s3 INTRO: Time to look at some pictures — gyms, pay phones, and people exercising harder than we are. Answer each question aloud in a complete sentence; the picture has everything you need. INSTRUCTION: Look at the picture and answer aloud in a complete sentence. INPUT: speak CHECK: llm RUBRIC: Treat the model answer as the factual key; accept any complete sentence expressing the same fact(s), in any phrasing. Do not demand details the question didn't ask for (e.g. "from a pay phone" is optional); for the glass item, any answer mentioning ice, water, or a cold drink is correct. PROMPT: Where does Mark play volleyball? {st-page_166_001.jpg|Entrance to a building with a sign that reads "HEALTH AND FITNESS GYM"} RESPONSE: Mark plays volleyball at the health and fitness gym. PROMPT: What is Bob going to do? {st-page_166_002.jpg|A man holding a telephone receiver to his ear while reaching to insert a coin into a pay phone} RESPONSE: Bob is going to make a phone call. PROMPT: What is Jan looking at? {st-page_166_003.jpg|An outdoor/indoor thermometer with temperature markings mounted on a wall} RESPONSE: Jan is looking at a thermometer. PROMPT: What are Harry and Al doing? {st-page_166_004.jpg|Two men doing push-ups side by side on the floor} RESPONSE: Harry and Al are doing push-ups. PROMPT: What is Carl doing? {st-page_166_005.jpg|A young man sitting at a desk talking on the telephone with a pen in hand} RESPONSE: Carl is talking on the phone and writing a message. PROMPT: What is the woman asking for? {st-page_167_001.jpg|A woman holding a map asking a police officer for directions; speech bubble says "HOW DO I GET TO MAIN STREET FROM HERE?" and police officer says "GO STRAIGHT..."} RESPONSE: The woman is asking for directions. PROMPT: What are they looking for? {st-page_167_002.jpg|An apartment building with a sign in front that says "FOR RENT"} RESPONSE: They are looking for an apartment for rent. PROMPT: What is he doing? {st-page_167_003.jpg|A man playing tennis, swinging a racket at an approaching ball} RESPONSE: He is playing tennis. PROMPT: What's in the glass? {st-page_167_004.jpg|A tall glass filled with iced drink and a lemon slice garnish} RESPONSE: There is an iced drink in the glass. PROMPT: What's she doing? {st-page_167_005.jpg|A woman doing sit-ups on the floor} RESPONSE: She is doing sit-ups. # SKIPPED (book): "NUMBER, PLEASE." (p. 168) — open pair role-play with unscripted dialogs. $SESSION 5-2: Apartments, Directions, Math, and Time # Source: ST §Rolling Stone Apartments $PRODUCE Renting an Apartment {st-page_169_001.jpg|Two men talking on telephones: one is taking notes while the other reads from newspaper real estate listings for apartments for rent} ID: l5-s4 INTRO: In this part you'll review apartments, directions, math, and clocks. First: Ms. Black is calling about a two-bedroom apartment, and the manager is very ready to rent one. Type the missing word in each line of their phone call. INSTRUCTION: Type the missing word to complete the apartment rental conversation. INPUT: type CHECK: exact TEMPLATE: Manager: Rolling Stone Apartments. May I help you? TEMPLATE: Ms. Black: I'm ____{looking} for an apartment with two bedrooms. RESPONSE: I'm looking for an apartment with two bedrooms. TEMPLATE: Ms. Black: I'm looking for an apartment with two ____{bedrooms}. Do you have any for rent? RESPONSE: I'm looking for an apartment with two bedrooms. Do you have any for rent? TEMPLATE: Ms. Black: Do you have any for rent? TEMPLATE: Manager: Yes, ____{we} have four or five. RESPONSE: Yes, we have four or five. TEMPLATE: Ms. Black: Do they have a ____{stove} and a refrigerator? TEMPLATE: Manager: Yes, they do. RESPONSE: Do they have a stove and a refrigerator? — Yes, they do. TEMPLATE: Manager: We have a two-bedroom ____{apartment} with one bath for $410.00. RESPONSE: We have a two-bedroom apartment with one bath for $410.00. TEMPLATE: Manager: ...and a two-bedroom ____{with} two baths for $460. RESPONSE: ...and a two-bedroom with two baths for $460. TEMPLATE: Ms. Black: What about a deposit? TEMPLATE: Manager: The ____{deposit} is $150. Can I show you one of our apartments? RESPONSE: The deposit is $150. Can I show you one of our apartments? # SKIPPED (book): "SAY THE OPPOSITE." (p. 170) — teacher-led oral drill without printed items. # Source: ST §How Do I Get to . . . ? $PRODUCE How Do I Get There? {st-page_171_001.jpg|City street map grid showing numbered locations from 1 to 16, street names such as West Ave, Front St, Texas Ave, Colorado St, Houston Ave, California St, Pacific Ave, State St, and a compass rose indicating North, South, East, West} ID: l5-s5 INTRO: You'll see a street map with numbered places on it. Read each situation and give directions aloud, using streets, blocks, and turns — the person asking is completely lost without you. INSTRUCTION: Look at the map and give clear directions aloud. INPUT: speak CHECK: llm SHOW_PROMPT RUBRIC: Treat the model answer as one good route, not the only one; accept any coherent set of directions that uses direction-giving language (go, turn, block, corner, street names) to reach the named destination. Do not fail an answer for choosing a different plausible route. For the cafe item, directions to either Nan's Cafe (2) or the Black Cat Cafe (9) are correct. PROMPT: You are at the school (7). Give a friend directions to the public library (14). RESPONSE: Go west on Front Street for two blocks to Houston Avenue. Turn left and go south for one block. The library is on the corner of Houston and Colorado. PROMPT: You are in the Lowest Price Bookstore (5). Tell someone how to find the post office (11). RESPONSE: Go out of the bookstore and walk east on Texas Avenue for one block. Turn right on Pacific Avenue. The post office is on your left. PROMPT: You are visiting a friend in the hospital (16). Someone asks for directions to a cafe — Nan's Cafe (2) or the Black Cat Cafe (9) on the map. RESPONSE: Go north on California Street to Front Street. Turn left and walk one block to Houston Avenue. Nan's Cafe is on the corner. PROMPT: You are in the Anthony Hotel (1). Give someone directions to the Blue Moon Restaurant (4). RESPONSE: Go south on West Avenue to Texas Avenue. Turn left and go east for two blocks. The Blue Moon Restaurant is on the corner of Texas and Houston. # SKIPPED (book): "HOLD THE PHONE!" (p. 172) — instructor-led listening drill without printed stimulus list. # SKIPPED (book): "HOW MANY SYLLABLES?" (p. 172) — instructor-led listening skill drill with unprinted words. # Source: ST §Match the Sentences (Set 1) (stimuli made spoken PROMPTs — listening pass) $SELECT Match the Sentences: What Comes Next ID: l5-s6 INTRO: Some things may happen, and some might not — nobody's promising anything. Listen to each sentence, then tap the sentence that best follows it. INSTRUCTION: Tap the best follow-up sentence. OPTION: a | He may be tired. OPTION: b | Let's call first. OPTION: c | She may buy a new one. OPTION: d | It may rain today. OPTION: e | But I might do it later. OPTION: f | But I think he'll get it. PROMPT: I can't do it today. ANSWER: e PROMPT: It's cloudy today. ANSWER: d PROMPT: He may not get the job. ANSWER: f PROMPT: The small boy is crying. ANSWER: a PROMPT: Her car is old. ANSWER: c PROMPT: They might not be home. ANSWER: b # Source: ST §Match the Sentences (Set 2) (stimuli made spoken PROMPTs — listening pass) $SELECT Match the Sentences: Best Response ID: l5-s7 INTRO: Six more maybes. This time, listen and tap the best response to what you hear. INSTRUCTION: Tap the best response. OPTION: a | I don't know; she might. OPTION: b | I'll have to rent one. OPTION: c | He may be sick. OPTION: d | She may go to England. OPTION: e | She may have a bad test score. OPTION: f | He may be back tonight. PROMPT: He's not in class today. ANSWER: c PROMPT: Why is Linda upset? ANSWER: e PROMPT: Is Howard coming back? ANSWER: f PROMPT: Does Mary have a car? ANSWER: a PROMPT: Jean likes to travel. ANSWER: d PROMPT: I need an apartment. ANSWER: b # Source: ST §What Is the Answer? (printed step lists made spoken PROMPTs — mental math by ear) $PRODUCE Do the Math ID: l5-s8 INTRO: Now some math — by ear. Listen to the instructions, do the arithmetic in your head, and type the final number. Paper is allowed; we won't tell. INSTRUCTION: Listen, do the math, and type the final number. INPUT: type CHECK: exact PROMPT: Add 3 and 5. Then subtract 2 from the answer. Then multiply by 5. Then add 1. TEMPLATE: The answer is ____. RESPONSE: The answer is 31. ACCEPT: 31 | thirty-one | thirty one PROMPT: Multiply 7 by 4. Then subtract 2. Then subtract 1. Then divide by 5. TEMPLATE: The answer is ____. RESPONSE: The answer is 5. ACCEPT: 5 | five PROMPT: Divide 30 by 15. Then add 4 to the answer. Then subtract 3 from that. TEMPLATE: The answer is ____. RESPONSE: The answer is 3. ACCEPT: 3 | three PROMPT: Subtract 4 from 13. Then multiply the answer by 3. TEMPLATE: The answer is ____. RESPONSE: The answer is 27. ACCEPT: 27 | twenty-seven | twenty seven PROMPT: Add 8 plus 6 plus 3 plus 17. TEMPLATE: The answer is ____. RESPONSE: The answer is 34. ACCEPT: 34 | thirty-four | thirty four # Source: ST §What Time Is It? $PRODUCE What Time Is It? ID: l5-s9 INTRO: Five clocks, five times. Look at each clock and type the time as a sentence, like the example. INSTRUCTION: Look at the clock and type the time. INPUT: type CHECK: exact EXAMPLE PROMPT: {st-page_175_001.jpg|A square clock showing the time quarter to three (2:45)} RESPONSE: It's a quarter to three. ACCEPT: It's a quarter to three. | It's a quarter to 3. | It's two forty-five. | It's 2:45. PROMPT: {st-page_175_002.jpg|A square clock showing the time half past seven (7:30)} RESPONSE: It's half past seven. ACCEPT: It's half past seven. | It's half past 7. | It's seven thirty. | It's 7:30. PROMPT: {st-page_175_003.jpg|A square clock showing the time three o'clock (3:00)} RESPONSE: It's three o'clock. ACCEPT: It's three o'clock. | It's 3:00. | It's three. PROMPT: {st-page_175_004.jpg|A square clock showing the time quarter to six (5:45)} RESPONSE: It's a quarter to six. ACCEPT: It's a quarter to six. | It's quarter to six. | It's a quarter to 6. | It's five forty-five. | It's 5:45. PROMPT: {st-page_175_005.jpg|A square clock showing the time quarter past six (6:15)} RESPONSE: It's a quarter past six. ACCEPT: It's a quarter past six. | It's a quarter past 6. | It's quarter past six. | It's six fifteen. | It's 6:15. $SESSION 5-3: Messages, Comparisons, and the Big Word Check # Source: ST §Does She Work in a Bank? $SELECT Does She Work in a Bank? ID: l5-s10 INTRO: In this last part you'll put it all together: what makes sense, passing on messages, and turning comparisons around. Read each sentence and tap the answer that makes sense — some of these are sneaky. INSTRUCTION: Tap the answer that best fits or follows the sentence. EXAMPLE TEMPLATE: Alice is a doctor. OPTION: a | She works in a bank. OPTION: b | She works in a library. OPTION: c | She works in a commissary. OPTION: d | She works in a hospital. ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: Bill is walking into the school with some books in his arms. OPTION: a | Bill is a mechanic. OPTION: b | Bill is a pilot. OPTION: c | Bill is a student. OPTION: d | Bill is a cook. ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: The streets are wet. OPTION: a | It rained last night. OPTION: b | The sun is shining. OPTION: c | It may snow tomorrow. OPTION: d | The temperature is 32°. ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: It is 5:15 p.m., and Jan is in the kitchen. OPTION: a | Jan is watching TV. OPTION: b | Jan is taking a bath. OPTION: c | Jan is playing tennis. OPTION: d | Jan is cooking dinner. ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: Frank is holding a telephone. OPTION: a | Frank is interesting. OPTION: b | Frank is talking. OPTION: c | Frank is exciting. OPTION: d | Frank is studying. ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: We must go to the bank tomorrow. OPTION: a | It's cheap. OPTION: b | It's healthy. OPTION: c | It's important. OPTION: d | It's local. ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: Allen missed the ball. OPTION: a | He tried to hit the ball. OPTION: b | He hit the ball. OPTION: c | He waited for the ball. OPTION: d | He remembered the ball. ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: Please ____ the door. It's cold in here. OPTION: a | miss OPTION: b | shut OPTION: c | rent OPTION: d | find ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: "What time is it?" "I don't know. Look at your ____." OPTION: a | degree OPTION: b | change OPTION: c | watch OPTION: d | bell ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: He didn't talk to Mr. Smith because the line was ____. OPTION: a | local OPTION: b | cheap OPTION: c | terrific OPTION: d | busy ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: I want to make a phone call, but I don't have any ____. OPTION: a | change OPTION: b | messages OPTION: c | operators OPTION: d | thermometers ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: This meat only costs 98¢ a pound. It's ____. OPTION: a | beautiful OPTION: b | interesting OPTION: c | cheap OPTION: d | busy ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: Ted and Bob talked on the phone last night. They had a ____. OPTION: a | public phone OPTION: b | conversation OPTION: c | workout OPTION: d | basement ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: This coat costs a lot of money. It's ____. OPTION: a | important OPTION: b | difficult OPTION: c | healthy OPTION: d | expensive ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: To make a call, you must put change into the ____. OPTION: a | slot OPTION: b | fun OPTION: c | factory ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: To ____ was the letter addressed? OPTION: a | who OPTION: b | whom ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: Dan and Linda work in a ____. They make cars. OPTION: a | basement OPTION: b | gymnasium OPTION: c | factory OPTION: d | garden ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: What ____ fruit do you want after dinner? OPTION: a | temperature OPTION: b | kind of OPTION: c | garden OPTION: d | important ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: "Do you live in a house?" "No, I live in a(n) ____." OPTION: a | park OPTION: b | public phone OPTION: c | factory OPTION: d | apartment ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: Sam's not here now. Can you ____? OPTION: a | hold on OPTION: b | take off OPTION: c | call back OPTION: d | try to ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: How much is the apartment you have ____? OPTION: a | for rent OPTION: b | straight ahead OPTION: c | half past OPTION: d | return a call ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: We can't go outside ____ it stops snowing. OPTION: a | to OPTION: b | from OPTION: c | past OPTION: d | until ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: Col Johnson ____ for you. It's on your desk. OPTION: a | got in shape OPTION: b | had a good time OPTION: c | left a message OPTION: d | returned a call ANSWER: c # Source: ST §Tell Mary (That) John Called (recast: message heard, recipient shown as cue) $PRODUCE Pass the Message On ID: l5-s11 INTRO: You'll hear a message, and the screen shows who needs to get it. Pass it on aloud with "Tell ... that ..." — messages don't deliver themselves. INSTRUCTION: Say the message to the person shown, using "Tell ... that ...". INPUT: speak CHECK: llm RUBRIC: Accept any correct indirect imperative reporting the heard message to the person in the cue using "Tell [person] (that) [statement]"; "that" may be included or omitted. EXAMPLE PROMPT: John called. TEMPLATE: (Mary) RESPONSE: Tell Mary that John called. PROMPT: John called. TEMPLATE: (Mark) RESPONSE: Tell Mark that John called. PROMPT: The doctor called. TEMPLATE: (John) RESPONSE: Tell John that the doctor called. PROMPT: Dinner is ready. TEMPLATE: (him) RESPONSE: Tell him that dinner is ready. PROMPT: Class is over. TEMPLATE: (them) RESPONSE: Tell them that class is over. PROMPT: Mr. Davis is here. TEMPLATE: (her) RESPONSE: Tell her that Mr. Davis is here. PROMPT: We are leaving now. TEMPLATE: (Bill) RESPONSE: Tell Bill that we are leaving now. PROMPT: Everyone is present. TEMPLATE: (the teacher) RESPONSE: Tell the teacher that everyone is present. PROMPT: The truck is ready. TEMPLATE: (the sergeant) RESPONSE: Tell the sergeant that the truck is ready. # Source: ST §More . . . Most . . . Less . . . Least (INPUT changed type → speak; stimulus audio-first) $PRODUCE Say It the Other Way ID: l5-s12 INTRO: One last drill, and it ends the book. You'll hear a comparison — say the same fact the other way around, like the example. When you finish, this book is done, and the next one is waiting patiently. INSTRUCTION: Say the comparison the opposite way (for example with "less", or an opposite word with "-er"). INPUT: speak CHECK: llm RUBRIC: Accept any grammatically correct comparison expressing the opposite relationship of the prompt (e.g., using "less [adjective]", an antonym with "-er", or "more [antonym]"); the two things and the relationship must stay factually the same. EXAMPLE PROMPT: This lesson is easier than the test. RESPONSE: The test is more difficult than this lesson. PROMPT: The red shirt is more expensive than the green shirt. RESPONSE: The green shirt is less expensive than the red shirt. PROMPT: Sundays are more fun than Mondays. RESPONSE: Mondays are less fun than Sundays. PROMPT: John is taller than Jean. RESPONSE: Jean is shorter than John. PROMPT: The sofa is newer than the chair. RESPONSE: The chair is older than the sofa. PROMPT: The door is narrower than the table. RESPONSE: The table is wider than the door. PROMPT: A mountain is higher than a hill. RESPONSE: A hill is lower than a mountain. PROMPT: Football is more exciting than baseball. RESPONSE: Baseball is less exciting than football. PROMPT: Most birds are smaller than cats. RESPONSE: Cats are larger than most birds.