$MODULE Book 2 · Lesson 2: Whose Book Is This? {st-page_041_001.jpg|A teacher holding books and pointing at a female student's book, speech bubble asking "Whose book is this?"} FORMAT: 2 DIOCO_DOC_ID: alc_book2_lesson2 DESCRIPTION: Big and small, numbers to 500,000, "where" questions, base facilities, in/at/on, possessive adjectives, and possessive names with 's. The final part is optional extra practice in reading printed words. TARGET_LANG_G: en HOME_LANG_G: en VOICE_DEFAULT: aoede | Clear, friendly American English narrator VOICE_PROMPT: gacrux | Questions and cues, read clearly VOICE_RESPONSE: schedar | Model answers, warm and clear VOICE: John | achird | Male student VOICE: Jan | gacrux | Female student VOICE: Tom | achird | Male student VOICE: Linda | aoede | Female student VOICE: Aldo | charon | Male student VOICE: Mr_Smith | schedar | Male teacher VOICE: Barbara | gacrux | Female speaker VOICE: Laura | gacrux | Female speaker VOICE: Man | schedar | Male speaker VOICE: Sgt_Lopez | schedar | Male sergeant VOICE: Speaker1 | achird | Male speaker VOICE: Speaker2 | schedar | Male speaker VOICE: Student1 | schedar | Male student VOICE: Student2 | achird | Male student VOICE: Betty | aoede | Female speaker VOICE: Bob | iapetus | Male speaker VOICE: Dave | achird | Male speaker $SESSION 2-1: Big and Small, and Big Numbers # Source: LLA 2A Figure 1 $DIALOGUE Big and Small ID: 2a-f1 INTRO: In this lesson you'll learn to count into the thousands, say where people and things are, and tell whose things are whose. First, two useful little words: "big" and "small". Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat. REPEAT VOCAB: small LINE: This is a chair. The chair is small. It's small. {page_027_001.jpg|A small simple wooden chair drawn in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-01.mp3} VOCAB: big LINE: This is a chair. The chair is big. It's big. {page_027_002.jpg|A large, detailed wooden dining chair} {bk02-l2a-f1-02.mp3} LINE: This is a table. The table is small. It's small. {page_027_003.jpg|A small side table with two drawers} {bk02-l2a-f1-03.mp3} LINE: This is a table. The table is big. It's big. {page_027_004.jpg|A large rectangular dining table} {bk02-l2a-f1-04.mp3} LINE: These are windows. The windows are small. They're small. {page_027_005.jpg|Three small square windows on a wall shown far away in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-05.mp3} LINE: These are windows. The windows are big. They're big. {page_027_006.jpg|Two large windows close up showing window panes} {bk02-l2a-f1-06.mp3} # Source: LLA 2A Figure 1 (Part 2) $PRODUCE Answer Yes: Big and Small ID: 2a-f1-c INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Time to answer. Look at each picture and answer the question aloud — in this round every answer is yes. Then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud in a complete sentence. REPEAT PROMPT: Is this a chair? {page_027_001.jpg|A small simple wooden chair drawn in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-13-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's a chair. {bk02-l2a-f1-13-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is the chair small? {page_027_001.jpg|A small simple wooden chair drawn in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-14-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's small. {bk02-l2a-f1-14-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is this a chair? {page_027_002.jpg|A large, detailed wooden dining chair} {bk02-l2a-f1-15-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's a chair. {bk02-l2a-f1-15-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is the chair big? {page_027_002.jpg|A large, detailed wooden dining chair} {bk02-l2a-f1-16-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's big. {bk02-l2a-f1-16-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is this a table? {page_027_003.jpg|A small side table with two drawers} {bk02-l2a-f1-17-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's a table. {bk02-l2a-f1-17-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is the table small? {page_027_003.jpg|A small side table with two drawers} {bk02-l2a-f1-18-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's small. {bk02-l2a-f1-18-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is this a table? {page_027_004.jpg|A large rectangular dining table} {bk02-l2a-f1-19-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's a table. {bk02-l2a-f1-19-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is the table big? {page_027_004.jpg|A large rectangular dining table} {bk02-l2a-f1-20-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's big. {bk02-l2a-f1-20-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are these windows? {page_027_005.jpg|Three small square windows on a wall shown far away in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-21-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, they're windows. {bk02-l2a-f1-21-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are the windows small? {page_027_005.jpg|Three small square windows on a wall shown far away in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-22-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, they're small. {bk02-l2a-f1-22-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are these windows? {page_027_006.jpg|Two large windows close up showing window panes} {bk02-l2a-f1-23-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, they're windows. {bk02-l2a-f1-23-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are the windows big? {page_027_006.jpg|Two large windows close up showing window panes} {bk02-l2a-f1-24-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, they're big. {bk02-l2a-f1-24-a.mp3} # Source: LLA 2A Figure 1 (Part 3) $DIALOGUE No, It Isn't ID: 2a-f1-d INTRO: Sometimes the answer is no. Listen to these questions and their negative answers, and repeat them. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat. REPEAT LINE: Is the chair big? No, it isn't big. {page_027_001.jpg|A small simple wooden chair drawn in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-25.mp3} LINE: Is the chair small? No, it isn't small. {page_027_002.jpg|A large, detailed wooden dining chair} {bk02-l2a-f1-26.mp3} LINE: Is the table big? No, it isn't big. {page_027_003.jpg|A small side table with two drawers} {bk02-l2a-f1-27.mp3} LINE: Is the table small? No, it isn't small. {page_027_004.jpg|A large rectangular dining table} {bk02-l2a-f1-28.mp3} LINE: Are the windows big? No, they aren't big. {page_027_005.jpg|Three small square windows on a wall shown far away in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-29.mp3} LINE: Are the windows small? No, they aren't small. {page_027_006.jpg|Two large windows close up showing window panes} {bk02-l2a-f1-30.mp3} # Source: LLA 2A Figure 1 (Part 4) $PRODUCE Is It Big or Small? ID: 2a-f1-b INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Now the mix — some answers are yes, some are no. The pictures know the truth. Answer aloud, then repeat the model answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud in a complete sentence. REPEAT PROMPT: Is the chair big? {page_027_001.jpg|A small simple wooden chair drawn in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-07-q.mp3} RESPONSE: No, it isn't big. {bk02-l2a-f1-07-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is the chair big? {page_027_002.jpg|A large, detailed wooden dining chair} {bk02-l2a-f1-08-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's big. {bk02-l2a-f1-08-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is the table small? {page_027_003.jpg|A small side table with two drawers} {bk02-l2a-f1-09-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's small. {bk02-l2a-f1-09-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is the table big? {page_027_004.jpg|A large rectangular dining table} {bk02-l2a-f1-10-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, it's big. {bk02-l2a-f1-10-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are the windows big? {page_027_005.jpg|Three small square windows on a wall shown far away in perspective} {bk02-l2a-f1-11-q.mp3} RESPONSE: No, they aren't big. {bk02-l2a-f1-11-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are the windows small? {page_027_006.jpg|Two large windows close up showing window panes} {bk02-l2a-f1-12-q.mp3} RESPONSE: No, they aren't small. {bk02-l2a-f1-12-a.mp3} # Source: ST §Big and Small $DIALOGUE A Big Book, a Small Book ID: l2-s2 INTRO: "Big" and "small" can also come before the word they describe — a big book, a small table. Listen and repeat both ways of saying it. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each sentence. REPEAT LINE: These letters are big. These are big letters. {st-page_046_001.jpg|Large uppercase letters ABCD} LINE: These letters are small. These are small letters. {st-page_046_002.jpg|Small lowercase letters abcd} LINE: This book is big. This is a big book. {st-page_046_003.jpg|A large open book} LINE: This book is small. This is a small book. {st-page_046_004.jpg|A small open book} LINE: This picture is big. This is a big picture. {st-page_046_005.jpg|A large framed picture hanging on a wall} LINE: This picture is small. This is a small picture. {st-page_046_006.jpg|A small framed picture hanging on a wall} LINE: The table is big. This is a big table. {st-page_046_007.jpg|A large dining table with a chair} LINE: The table is small. This is a small table. {st-page_046_008.jpg|A small side table} # Source: ST §Numbers 1,000 to 100,000 + §Numbers 101,000 to 500,000 (merged) $GRAMMAR Numbers in the Thousands ID: l2-s6 INTRO: Big numbers are easier than they look. Say the small number you already know, then add "thousand". CARD: For thousands, say the number, then **thousand**. {one thousand} {nine thousand} {twenty-one thousand} CARD: Watch the "-teen" and "-ty" pairs — they sound close, but the endings are different. {thirteen thousand} {thirty thousand} CARD: For very big numbers, say the hundreds first, then **thousand**. {one hundred twenty-one thousand} {two hundred fifty thousand} {five hundred thousand} SUMMARY: | | | | | |---|---|---|---| | 1,000 | one thousand | 20,000 | twenty thousand | | 2,000 | two thousand | 21,000 | twenty-one thousand | | 3,000 | three thousand | 30,000 | thirty thousand | | 4,000 | four thousand | 40,000 | forty thousand | | 5,000 | five thousand | 50,000 | fifty thousand | | 6,000 | six thousand | 60,000 | sixty thousand | | 7,000 | seven thousand | 70,000 | seventy thousand | | 8,000 | eight thousand | 80,000 | eighty thousand | | 9,000 | nine thousand | 90,000 | ninety thousand | | 10,000 | ten thousand | 91,000 | ninety-one thousand | | 11,000 | eleven thousand | 100,000 | one hundred thousand | | 12,000 | twelve thousand | 101,000 | one hundred one thousand | | 13,000 | thirteen thousand | 110,000 | one hundred ten thousand | | 14,000 | fourteen thousand | 121,000 | one hundred twenty-one thousand | | 15,000 | fifteen thousand | 150,000 | one hundred fifty thousand | | 16,000 | sixteen thousand | 200,000 | two hundred thousand | | 17,000 | seventeen thousand | 250,000 | two hundred fifty thousand | | 18,000 | eighteen thousand | 300,000 | three hundred thousand | | 19,000 | nineteen thousand | 400,000 | four hundred thousand | | | | 500,000 | five hundred thousand | # Source: LLA 2A Figure 2 $DIALOGUE Counting by Thousands ID: 2a-f2 INTRO: Now say them yourself — twenty-seven numbers, none of them small. Listen and repeat each one. INSTRUCTION: Repeat the numbers. REPEAT LINE: 1,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-01.mp3} LINE: 2,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-02.mp3} LINE: 3,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-03.mp3} LINE: 4,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-04.mp3} LINE: 5,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-05.mp3} LINE: 6,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-06.mp3} LINE: 7,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-07.mp3} LINE: 8,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-08.mp3} LINE: 9,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-09.mp3} LINE: 10,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-10.mp3} LINE: 20,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-11.mp3} LINE: 30,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-12.mp3} LINE: 40,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-13.mp3} LINE: 50,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-14.mp3} LINE: 60,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-15.mp3} LINE: 70,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-16.mp3} LINE: 80,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-17.mp3} LINE: 90,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-18.mp3} LINE: 100,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-19.mp3} LINE: 150,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-20.mp3} LINE: 200,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-21.mp3} LINE: 250,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-22.mp3} LINE: 300,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-23.mp3} LINE: 350,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-24.mp3} LINE: 400,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-25.mp3} LINE: 450,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-26.mp3} LINE: 500,000 {bk02-l2a-f2-27.mp3} # Source: ST §Teen and Ty Numbers $DIALOGUE Thirteen or Thirty? ID: l2-s7 INTRO: These pairs fool everyone at first. Listen to each pair and repeat it — hear the difference between "-teen" and "-ty". INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the number pairs. REPEAT LINE: 13,000 ... 30,000 NOTES: thirteen thousand / thirty thousand LINE: 14,000 ... 40,000 NOTES: fourteen thousand / forty thousand LINE: 15,000 ... 50,000 NOTES: fifteen thousand / fifty thousand LINE: 16,000 ... 60,000 NOTES: sixteen thousand / sixty thousand LINE: 17,000 ... 70,000 NOTES: seventeen thousand / seventy thousand LINE: 18,000 ... 80,000 NOTES: eighteen thousand / eighty thousand LINE: 19,000 ... 90,000 NOTES: nineteen thousand / ninety thousand # Source: LLA 2A Figure 3 $SELECT Which Number Do You Hear? ID: 2a-f3 HIDE_PROMPT INTRO: Now just listen. Tap the number you hear — and keep an ear out for "thirteen" versus "thirty". INSTRUCTION: Tap the number you hear. EXAMPLE PROMPT: 8,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-ex.mp3} OPTION: a | 4,000 OPTION: b | 18,000 OPTION: c | 8,000 OPTION: d | 80,000 ANSWER: c PROMPT: 2,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-01.mp3} OPTION: a | 3,000 OPTION: b | 200 OPTION: c | 4,000 OPTION: d | 2,000 ANSWER: d PROMPT: 15,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-02.mp3} OPTION: a | 15,000 OPTION: b | 5,000 OPTION: c | 50,000 OPTION: d | 25,000 ANSWER: a PROMPT: 150,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-03.mp3} OPTION: a | 115,000 OPTION: b | 100,000 OPTION: c | 50,000 OPTION: d | 150,000 ANSWER: d PROMPT: 90,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-04.mp3} OPTION: a | 19,000 OPTION: b | 90,000 OPTION: c | 99,000 OPTION: d | 9,000 ANSWER: b PROMPT: 416,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-05.mp3} OPTION: a | 400,000 OPTION: b | 460,000 OPTION: c | 416,000 OPTION: d | 6,000 ANSWER: c PROMPT: 19,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-06.mp3} OPTION: a | 19,000 OPTION: b | 90,000 OPTION: c | 9,000 OPTION: d | 900 ANSWER: a PROMPT: 230,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-07.mp3} OPTION: a | 213,000 OPTION: b | 200,000 OPTION: c | 240,000 OPTION: d | 230,000 ANSWER: d PROMPT: 360,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-08.mp3} OPTION: a | 370,000 OPTION: b | 340,000 OPTION: c | 360,000 OPTION: d | 316,900 ANSWER: c PROMPT: 27,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-09.mp3} OPTION: a | 28,000 OPTION: b | 27,000 OPTION: c | 7,000 OPTION: d | 23,000 ANSWER: b PROMPT: 18,000 {bk02-l2a-f3-10.mp3} OPTION: a | 8,000 OPTION: b | 18,000 OPTION: c | 80,000 OPTION: d | 88,000 ANSWER: b # Source: LLA 2A Figure 4 # SKIPPED (book): ST Numbers "DICTATION" (p. 44) — instructor-read with unprinted numbers; the tape dictation below covers the same skill with real audio. $PRODUCE Type the Number ID: 2a-f4 INPUT: type CHECK: exact INTRO: Last step with numbers: listen and type the digits you hear. INSTRUCTION: Type the number you hear. EXAMPLE PROMPT: 50,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-ex.mp3} RESPONSE: 50,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-ex.mp3} ACCEPT: 50000 | fifty thousand PROMPT: 30,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-01.mp3} RESPONSE: 30,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-01.mp3} ACCEPT: 30000 | thirty thousand PROMPT: 160,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-02.mp3} RESPONSE: 160,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-02.mp3} ACCEPT: 160000 | one hundred sixty thousand | a hundred sixty thousand PROMPT: 270,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-03.mp3} RESPONSE: 270,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-03.mp3} ACCEPT: 270000 | two hundred seventy thousand PROMPT: 390,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-04.mp3} RESPONSE: 390,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-04.mp3} ACCEPT: 390000 | three hundred ninety thousand PROMPT: 480,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-05.mp3} RESPONSE: 480,000 {bk02-l2a-f4-05.mp3} ACCEPT: 480000 | four hundred eighty thousand $SESSION 2-2: Where Is It? Questions and Conversations # Source: LLA 2B Figure 1 $DIALOGUE Where Is It? ID: 2b-f1 INTRO: In this part you'll ask and answer "where" questions — the most useful question on any base. Look at each picture, listen to the question and answer, and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each question and answer. REPEAT LINE: Where's the box? — It's on the desk. {page_031_001.jpg|A desk with drawers and a small box on top} {bk02-l2b-f1-01.mp3} LINE: Where's the teacher? — He's in the classroom. {page_031_002.jpg|An older man standing in front of a group of people} {bk02-l2b-f1-02.mp3} LINE: Where are the students? — They're in the lab. {page_031_003.jpg|Two students wearing headphones sitting in a language lab booth} {bk02-l2b-f1-03.mp3} LINE: Where are the pictures? — They're on the wall. {page_031_004.jpg|Two framed pictures showing landscapes} {bk02-l2b-f1-04.mp3} LINE: Where's the calendar? — It's under the notebooks. {page_031_005.jpg|A calendar page showing a month with spiral notebooks lying on it} {bk02-l2b-f1-05.mp3} LINE: Where's the pencil? — It's on the book. {page_031_006.jpg|A closed notebook with a pencil lying on top} {bk02-l2b-f1-06.mp3} LINE: Where are the pens? — They're on the notebook. {page_031_007.jpg|Two spiral notebooks with a pencil} {bk02-l2b-f1-07.mp3} LINE: Where are Bill and Bob? — They're in the lab. {page_031_008.jpg|Two male students wearing headphones in a language lab} {bk02-l2b-f1-08.mp3} LINE: Where's the schedule? — It's on the bulletin board. {page_031_009.jpg|A bulletin board displaying a student schedule with times and locations} {bk02-l2b-f1-09.mp3} LINE: Where are the desks? — They're in the room. {page_031_010.jpg|An office interior showing desks and a window} {bk02-l2b-f1-10.mp3} # Source: ST §Where's Your Friend? (grammar) $GRAMMAR Asking "Where" ID: l2-s3 INTRO: Here's the pattern behind those questions, in three short cards. CARD: To ask about a place, start with **Where**. Use "is" for one thing and "are" for more than one. {Where is the student?} {Where are the books?} CARD: The answer names the place — "in", "on", or "under" something. {The map is under the desk.} {The students are in the classroom.} CARD: "Where is" is usually shortened to **Where's**. {Where's the desk?} {The desk is in the office.} SUMMARY: | Question | Answer | |---|---| | Where is the map? | The map is under the desk. | | Where is the student? | The book is on the chair. | | Where are the books? | The students are in the classroom. | | Where are the pilots? | The pilots are in the barracks. | Where + is = **Where's** # Source: ST §Where's the Teacher? $DIALOGUE Where's the Book? ID: l2-s4 INTRO: Now read some questions and answers — pictures included, no repeating required. INSTRUCTION: Read the questions and answers. LINE: Where's the book?\n— It's on the bed. {st-page_048_001.jpg|A bed with a book lying on top of it} LINE: Where are the chalkboards?\n— They're in the room. {st-page_048_002.jpg|A classroom with two chalkboards on the wall and desks lined up} LINE: Where's the pen?\n— It's under the table. {st-page_048_003.jpg|A pen lying under a square wooden table} LINE: Where are the students?\n— They're in the classroom. {st-page_048_004.jpg|Students sitting at desks in a classroom} LINE: Where's the office?\n— It's in the building. {st-page_048_005.jpg|An office setup showing a desk, chair, framed pictures, and a bulletin board} LINE: Where's the schedule?\n— It's on the bulletin board. {st-page_048_006.jpg|A bulletin board with a student schedule posted on it} LINE: Where are the chair and the desk?\n— They're in the office. LINE: Where are the pictures?\n— They're on the wall. # Source: ST §Where's the Pencil? $DIALOGUE Where's the Pencil? ID: l2-s5 INTRO: Two students, twelve quick questions. Read along and notice "in", "on", and "under" doing their work. INSTRUCTION: Read the questions and answers. Student1: Where's the pencil? Student2: It's on the table. Student1: Where's the pen? Student2: It's on the table. Student1: Where are the boys? Student2: The boys are on the bus. Student1: Where's the map? Student2: It's on the wall. Student1: Where are the men? Student2: They are on the base. Student1: Where's the student? Student2: He's in the classroom. Student1: Where are you? Student2: I'm in the lab. Student1: Where's Bill? Student2: He's in the barracks. Student1: Where's the schedule? Student2: The schedule is in the office. Student1: Where are Bill and Bob? Student2: They are in the office. Student1: Where's the book? Student2: It's under the desk. Student1: Where's your sister? Student2: She's in her room. # Source: LLA 2A Figure 6 $DIALOGUE Tomorrow's Schedule ID: 2a-f6 INTRO: A short real conversation: John needs tomorrow's schedule, and Jan knows where to look. Listen and repeat each line. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each line. REPEAT VOCAB: schedule John: What's the schedule tomorrow? {bk02-l2a-f6-01.mp3} VOCAB: bulletin board Jan: Look at the bulletin board. {bk02-l2a-f6-02.mp3} John: Where is it? {bk02-l2a-f6-03.mp3} Jan: It's in the office. {bk02-l2a-f6-04.mp3} # Source: LLA 2A Figure 7 $DIALOGUE Where's Aldo? ID: 2a-f7 INTRO: Another quick exchange — Tom is looking for Aldo, who is not sick, just tired. Listen and repeat each line. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each line. REPEAT Tom: Where's Aldo? Linda: He's in his room. VOCAB: sick Tom: Is he sick? VOCAB: tired Linda: No, he's tired. # Source: LLA 2B Figure 4 (VOCAB phrases salvaged from ST §Excuse Me, Please.) $DIALOGUE Excuse Me — Where's Tom? ID: 2b-f4 INTRO: Aldo needs to find Tom, and Mr. Smith has the answer. Notice how "Excuse me" politely opens the question. Listen and repeat each line. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each line. REPEAT VOCAB: Excuse me. Aldo: Excuse me. Where's Tom? {bk02-l2b-f4-01.mp3} Mr_Smith: He's in his room. {bk02-l2b-f4-02.mp3} Aldo: In his classroom? {bk02-l2b-f4-03.mp3} VOCAB: barracks Mr_Smith: No. He's in the barracks. He's sick. {bk02-l2b-f4-04.mp3} Aldo: Where's his barracks? {bk02-l2b-f4-05.mp3} Mr_Smith: It's building 2000. {bk02-l2b-f4-06.mp3} VOCAB: Thank you. Aldo: Thank you, sir. Goodbye. {bk02-l2b-f4-07.mp3} # Source: LLA 2B Figure 5 $PRODUCE Questions on the Dialogue ID: 2b-f5 REFERENCE: 2b-f4 INPUT: speak CHECK: llm INTRO: Now the questions come to you. Answer each one aloud in a full sentence — and open the dialogue if you need to check a fact. INSTRUCTION: Answer each question aloud in a full sentence. RUBRIC: Accept any full-sentence answer that states the correct fact from the dialogue. Contractions and full forms are both acceptable. PROMPT: Where's Tom? {bk02-l2b-f5-01.mp3} RESPONSE: He's in the barracks. RUBRIC: The dialogue says both "He's in his room." and "He's in the barracks." — accept either location (room, barracks, building 2000) stated in a full sentence. PROMPT: Is Tom in the classroom? {bk02-l2b-f5-02.mp3} RESPONSE: No, he isn't. He's in the barracks. PROMPT: Is Tom in the barracks? {bk02-l2b-f5-03.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, he is. PROMPT: Is Tom well? {bk02-l2b-f5-04.mp3} RESPONSE: No, he isn't. He's sick. PROMPT: Is Tom in building 3000? {bk02-l2b-f5-05.mp3} RESPONSE: No, he isn't. He's in building 2000. # Source: LLA 2C Figure 7 (TTS twin ST §Is This a Pen or a Pencil? dropped) $DIALOGUE Questions with "Or" ID: 2c-f7 INTRO: Another way to ask: offer two choices with "or". Listen to each question and repeat it — you'll answer questions like these next. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each question. REPEAT LINE: Is this a pen or a pencil? {bk02-l2c-f7-ex.mp3} LINE: Is he a barber or a cook? {bk02-l2c-f7-01.mp3} LINE: Is this a barracks or a dispensary? {bk02-l2c-f7-02.mp3} LINE: Are you in the classroom or the lab? {bk02-l2c-f7-03.mp3} LINE: Is this a mess hall or a snack bar? {bk02-l2c-f7-04.mp3} LINE: Are they mechanics or doctors? {bk02-l2c-f7-05.mp3} LINE: Is she a doctor or a pilot? {bk02-l2c-f7-06.mp3} LINE: Are they sad or happy? {bk02-l2c-f7-07.mp3} LINE: Is he tired or angry? {bk02-l2c-f7-08.mp3} LINE: Are these big or small? {bk02-l2c-f7-09.mp3} LINE: Is it hot or cold? {bk02-l2c-f7-10.mp3} LINE: Are you in bed or in the classroom? {bk02-l2c-f7-11.mp3} LINE: Are you sick or well? {bk02-l2c-f7-12.mp3} LINE: Is this a chair or a table? {bk02-l2c-f7-13.mp3} LINE: Are these calendars or bulletin boards? {bk02-l2c-f7-14.mp3} LINE: Is her name Jan or Linda? {bk02-l2c-f7-15.mp3} # Source: LLA 2B Figure 3 $PRODUCE Answer: One or the Other ID: 2b-f3 INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Now answer "or" questions yourself. The picture tells you which choice is right — answer aloud, then repeat the model answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud, then repeat the model answer. REPEAT PROMPT: Are you a student or a teacher? {page_032_001.jpg|A woman sitting at a desk with a book open in front of her} {bk02-l2b-f3-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: I'm a student. {bk02-l2b-f3-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is Mr. Wilson sick or tired? {page_032_002.jpg|A man in a hospital bed with a thermometer in his mouth} {bk02-l2b-f3-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He's sick. {bk02-l2b-f3-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is the notebook on the table or under the table? {page_032_003.jpg|A small book lying on top of a four-legged table} {bk02-l2b-f3-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: It's on the table. {bk02-l2b-f3-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are those pencils or pens? {page_032_004.jpg|Four pens standing side by side} {bk02-l2b-f3-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Those are pens. {bk02-l2b-f3-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is that a man or a woman? {page_032_005.jpg|A woman wearing glasses and a necklace sitting in a chair} {bk02-l2b-f3-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: That's a woman. {bk02-l2b-f3-05-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are you happy or sad? {page_032_006.jpg|Profile view of a man looking to the side} {bk02-l2b-f3-06-q.mp3} RESPONSE: I'm happy. {bk02-l2b-f3-06-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is the picture on the wall or in the book? {page_032_007.jpg|A framed picture hanging on a wall in a room corner} {bk02-l2b-f3-07-q.mp3} RESPONSE: It's on the wall. {bk02-l2b-f3-07-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are they in the classroom or in the lab? {page_032_008.jpg|Two young men wearing headsets at language lab stations} {bk02-l2b-f3-08-q.mp3} RESPONSE: They're in the lab. {bk02-l2b-f3-08-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is she a pilot or a cook? {page_032_009.jpg|A female pilot in uniform with airplanes flying in the background} {bk02-l2b-f3-09-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She's a pilot. {bk02-l2b-f3-09-a.mp3} PROMPT: Are they young or old? {page_032_010.jpg|Two older men with glasses standing together} {bk02-l2b-f3-10-q.mp3} RESPONSE: They're old. {bk02-l2b-f3-10-a.mp3} # Source: LLA 2A Figure 5 # SKIPPED (book): ST Listening Skills "SAME/DIFFERENT" and "VERY / BUS" (/b/ vs /v/, pp. 45-46) — instructor-read with no printed stimuli; the two tape activities below cover the same skill with real audio. $SELECT Same Word or Different? ID: 2a-f5 HIDE_PROMPT INTRO: A quick ear exercise. You'll hear two words — decide if they're the same word or two different words. "B" and "v" like to hide from each other. INSTRUCTION: Tap Same or Different. OPTION: s | Same OPTION: d | Different EXAMPLE PROMPT: best ... vest {bk02-l2a-f5-ex.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: van ... van {bk02-l2a-f5-01.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: bolt ... bolt {bk02-l2a-f5-02.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: vi ... bi {bk02-l2a-f5-03.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: robe ... rove {bk02-l2a-f5-04.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: bile ... vile {bk02-l2a-f5-05.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: bet ... bet {bk02-l2a-f5-06.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: bat ... that {bk02-l2a-f5-07.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: bad ... bad {bk02-l2a-f5-08.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: vend ... bend {bk02-l2a-f5-09.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: save ... save {bk02-l2a-f5-10.mp3} ANSWER: s # Source: LLA 2B Figure 2 $SELECT V or B? ID: 2b-f2 INTRO: One step harder: hear a single word and name the sound in it — "v" as in "very", or "b" as in "big". INSTRUCTION: Tap the sound you hear. OPTION: a | V sound (as in very) OPTION: b | B sound (as in big) EXAMPLE PROMPT: bus {bk02-l2b-f2-ex.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: bet {bk02-l2b-f2-01.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: lab {bk02-l2b-f2-02.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: rave {bk02-l2b-f2-03.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: boat {bk02-l2b-f2-04.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: save {bk02-l2b-f2-05.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: cave {bk02-l2b-f2-06.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: labor {bk02-l2b-f2-07.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: tub {bk02-l2b-f2-08.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: river {bk02-l2b-f2-09.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: bench {bk02-l2b-f2-10.mp3} ANSWER: b $SESSION 2-3: Places on the Base # Source: ST §An Air Force Base $DIALOGUE An Air Force Base ID: l2-s1 INTRO: In this part you'll learn the places on a base — where you eat, sleep, study, and catch the bus. Start with the big picture. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each sentence. REPEAT VOCAB: Air Force base LINE: This is an Air Force base. {st-page_043_001.jpg|An aerial view of an Air Force base showing various buildings, roads, trees, and a headquarters building with a flag} VOCAB: building LINE: This is a building. {st-page_043_002.jpg|A large multi-story building on a military base} LINE: These are buildings. {st-page_043_003.jpg|A collection of several large buildings on a military base} LINE: These are barracks. {st-page_043_004.jpg|A set of barracks buildings with trees in front} VOCAB: room LINE: This is a room in the barracks. {st-page_044_001.jpg|A bedroom inside a barracks with lockers, a desk, and a bed} VOCAB: bed LINE: This is a bed. {st-page_044_002.jpg|A single bed made up with a pillow and blanket} LINE: This is a schedule. {st-page_044_003.jpg|A daily Student Schedule listing class times, subjects, lab, library, and mess hall hours} VOCAB: office LINE: This is an office. {st-page_044_004.jpg|An office room with a desk, chair, framed pictures, bookshelf, and a calendar on the wall} LINE: This is a bulletin board. {st-page_045_001.jpg|A bulletin board displaying a student schedule and a calendar page for MAY 1989} VOCAB: bus LINE: This is a bus. {st-page_045_002.jpg|A bus shown from the side, driven by a driver} VOCAB: bus stop LINE: This is a bus stop. {st-page_045_003.jpg|People lining up to board a bus next to a BUS STOP sign} # Source: LLA 2B Figure 6 (TTS twin ST §Base Facilities dropped) $DIALOGUE Base Facilities ID: 2b-f6 INTRO: Now the buildings with names on them — where you eat, shop, and see the doctor. Listen and repeat each word and sentence. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each word and sentence. REPEAT LINE: Building. This is a building. {page_034_001.jpg|A large multi-story building on a campus setting} {bk02-l2b-f6-01.mp3} LINE: Office. This is an office. {page_034_002.jpg|An office desk with a chair, lamp, phone, and framed picture on the wall} {bk02-l2b-f6-02.mp3} VOCAB: library LINE: Library. This is a library. {page_034_003.jpg|A library building with a sign that says 'LIBRARY'} {bk02-l2b-f6-03.mp3} VOCAB: mess hall VOCAB: dining hall LINE: Mess hall. Dining hall. This is a mess hall. This is a dining hall. {page_034_004.jpg|A person serving food at a cafeteria or mess hall counter} {bk02-l2b-f6-04.mp3} VOCAB: dispensary LINE: Dispensary. This is a dispensary. {page_035_001.jpg|A small medical facility with a sign reading 'DISPENSARY'} {bk02-l2b-f6-05.mp3} VOCAB: hospital LINE: Hospital. This is a hospital. {page_035_002.jpg|A multi-story hospital building labeled 'HOSPITAL'} {bk02-l2b-f6-06.mp3} VOCAB: commissary LINE: Commissary. This is a commissary. {page_035_003.jpg|A woman pushing a shopping cart through aisles in a store} {bk02-l2b-f6-07.mp3} VOCAB: BX VOCAB: base exchange LINE: BX. Base exchange. This is a BX. This is a base exchange. {page_035_004.jpg|A store front labeled 'BASE EXCHANGE'} {bk02-l2b-f6-08.mp3} # Source: LLA 2B Figure 6 (Part 2) $SELECT Who Is Where? ID: 2b-f6-b HIDE_PROMPT INTRO: Listen to each sentence and tap the picture of the place you hear. The sentence plays back after you answer — say it too. INSTRUCTION: Tap the correct picture. REPEAT OPTION: a | building {page_034_001.jpg|A large multi-story building on a campus setting} OPTION: b | office {page_034_002.jpg|An office desk with a chair, lamp, phone, and framed picture on the wall} OPTION: c | library {page_034_003.jpg|A library building with a sign that says 'LIBRARY'} OPTION: d | mess hall {page_034_004.jpg|A person serving food at a cafeteria or mess hall counter} OPTION: e | dispensary {page_035_001.jpg|A small medical facility with a sign reading 'DISPENSARY'} OPTION: f | hospital {page_035_002.jpg|A multi-story hospital building labeled 'HOSPITAL'} OPTION: g | commissary {page_035_003.jpg|A woman pushing a shopping cart through aisles in a store} OPTION: h | base exchange {page_035_004.jpg|A store front labeled 'BASE EXCHANGE'} EXAMPLE PROMPT: Bob is at the mess hall. {bk02-l2b-f6-ex.mp3} ANSWER: d FEEDBACK: Bob is at the mess hall. {bk02-l2b-f6-01-fb.mp3} PROMPT: Mr. Wilson is at his office. {bk02-l2b-f6-02-q.mp3} ANSWER: b FEEDBACK: Mr. Wilson is at his office. {bk02-l2b-f6-02-fb.mp3} PROMPT: We are in building 7445. {bk02-l2b-f6-03-q.mp3} ANSWER: a FEEDBACK: We are in building 7445. {bk02-l2b-f6-03-fb.mp3} PROMPT: Jan is at the library. {bk02-l2b-f6-04-q.mp3} ANSWER: c FEEDBACK: Jan is at the library. {bk02-l2b-f6-04-fb.mp3} PROMPT: Mrs. Wilson is at the commissary. {bk02-l2b-f6-05-q.mp3} ANSWER: g FEEDBACK: Mrs. Wilson is at the commissary. {bk02-l2b-f6-05-fb.mp3} PROMPT: The 6th student is at the dispensary. {bk02-l2b-f6-06-q.mp3} ANSWER: e FEEDBACK: The 6th student is at the dispensary. {bk02-l2b-f6-06-fb.mp3} PROMPT: The doctor is at the hospital. {bk02-l2b-f6-07-q.mp3} ANSWER: f FEEDBACK: The doctor is at the hospital. {bk02-l2b-f6-07-fb.mp3} PROMPT: The pilot is at the BX. {bk02-l2b-f6-08-q.mp3} ANSWER: h FEEDBACK: The pilot is at the BX. {bk02-l2b-f6-08-fb.mp3} # Source: LLA 2B Figure 7 $DIALOGUE Places and Things on Base ID: 2b-f7 INTRO: A few more places and things you'll meet every day — including the locator, the office that knows where everyone is. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each word and sentence. REPEAT LINE: Room. This is a room. This is a room in a barracks. {page_036_001.jpg|A barracks room with a single bed, desk, chair, locker, and picture on the wall} {bk02-l2b-f7-01.mp3} LINE: Bed. This is a bed. {page_036_002.jpg|A neatly made bed in a bedroom} {bk02-l2b-f7-02.mp3} VOCAB: snack bar LINE: Snack bar. This is a snack bar. {page_036_003.jpg|A snack bar counter with a menu listing prices for tea, coffee, milk, and juice} {bk02-l2b-f7-03.mp3} LINE: Schedule. This is a schedule. {page_036_004.jpg|A printed student schedule listing times and locations} {bk02-l2b-f7-04.mp3} LINE: Bus stop. This is a bus stop. {page_037_001.jpg|People standing in line at a bus stop with a sign that says 'BUS STOP'} {bk02-l2b-f7-05.mp3} LINE: Bus. This is a bus. {page_037_002.jpg|A large passenger bus seen from the front side} {bk02-l2b-f7-06.mp3} VOCAB: locator LINE: Locator. This is the locator. {page_037_003.jpg|An office desk with a nameplate 'SGT JONES', 'LOCATOR' sign on wall, and a telephone} {bk02-l2b-f7-07.mp3} LINE: Bulletin board. This is a bulletin board. {page_037_004.jpg|A bulletin board showing a student schedule with various times and locations} {bk02-l2b-f7-08.mp3} # Source: LLA 2B Figure 7 (Part 2) $SELECT Which Picture Is It? ID: 2b-f7-b HIDE_PROMPT INTRO: Same game, new places. Listen to each sentence and tap the picture it describes — then say the sentence back. INSTRUCTION: Tap the correct picture. REPEAT OPTION: a | room {page_036_001.jpg|A barracks room with a single bed, desk, chair, locker, and picture on the wall} OPTION: b | bed {page_036_002.jpg|A neatly made bed in a bedroom} OPTION: c | snack bar {page_036_003.jpg|A snack bar counter with a menu listing prices for tea, coffee, milk, and juice} OPTION: d | schedule {page_036_004.jpg|A printed student schedule listing times and locations} OPTION: e | bus stop {page_037_001.jpg|People standing in line at a bus stop with a sign that says 'BUS STOP'} OPTION: f | bus {page_037_002.jpg|A large passenger bus seen from the front side} OPTION: g | locator {page_037_003.jpg|An office desk with a nameplate 'SGT JONES', 'LOCATOR' sign on wall, and a telephone} OPTION: h | bulletin board {page_037_004.jpg|A bulletin board showing a student schedule with various times and locations} EXAMPLE PROMPT: Tom is in bed. He's tired. {bk02-l2b-f7-ex.mp3} ANSWER: b FEEDBACK: Tom is in bed. He's tired. {bk02-l2b-f7-01-fb.mp3} PROMPT: His room is in Barracks 7500. {bk02-l2b-f7-02-q.mp3} ANSWER: a FEEDBACK: His room is in Barracks 7500. {bk02-l2b-f7-02-fb.mp3} PROMPT: The schedule is on the wall. {bk02-l2b-f7-03-q.mp3} ANSWER: d FEEDBACK: The schedule is on the wall. {bk02-l2b-f7-03-fb.mp3} PROMPT: She's at the snack bar. {bk02-l2b-f7-04-q.mp3} ANSWER: c FEEDBACK: She's at the snack bar. {bk02-l2b-f7-04-fb.mp3} PROMPT: They're at the locator. {bk02-l2b-f7-05-q.mp3} ANSWER: g FEEDBACK: They're at the locator. {bk02-l2b-f7-05-fb.mp3} PROMPT: We're on the bus. {bk02-l2b-f7-06-q.mp3} ANSWER: f FEEDBACK: We're on the bus. {bk02-l2b-f7-06-fb.mp3} PROMPT: Linda is at the bus stop. {bk02-l2b-f7-07-q.mp3} ANSWER: e FEEDBACK: Linda is at the bus stop. {bk02-l2b-f7-07-fb.mp3} PROMPT: Our names are on the bulletin board. {bk02-l2b-f7-08-q.mp3} ANSWER: h FEEDBACK: Our names are on the bulletin board. {bk02-l2b-f7-08-fb.mp3} # Source: LLA 2D Figure 1 $DIALOGUE Places on Base — Review ID: 2d-f1 INTRO: A quick second pass over the places you've learned — hearing them again is how they stick. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Repeat the sentences. REPEAT LINE: This is a barracks. {page_045_001.jpg|A two-story barracks building with stairs on the outside} {bk02-l2d-f1-01.mp3} LINE: This is a bus stop. {page_045_002.jpg|A woman at a snack bar counter with a menu board showing prices for Tea, Coffee, Milk, Juice} {bk02-l2d-f1-02.mp3} LINE: This is a room. {page_045_003.jpg|A close-up drawing of an angry man grimacing} {bk02-l2d-f1-03.mp3} LINE: This is a snack bar. {page_045_004.jpg|Exterior view of a snack bar building} {bk02-l2d-f1-04.mp3} LINE: This is a mess hall. {page_045_005.jpg|Exterior view of a mess hall building with people walking nearby} {bk02-l2d-f1-05.mp3} LINE: This is a dispensary. {page_045_006.jpg|Exterior view of a dispensary with a sign labeled DISPENSARY above the door} {bk02-l2d-f1-06.mp3} # Source: LLA 2D Figure 2 $PRODUCE Who Is This? What Is That? ID: 2d-f2 INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Meet the people of this lesson — Tom, Linda, and Mr. Wilson. Look at each picture, answer the question aloud, then repeat the model answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer the question aloud. REPEAT PROMPT: Who is this? {page_045_007.jpg|A young man in a suit and tie smiling} {bk02-l2d-f2-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: This is Tom. {bk02-l2d-f2-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: Who is this? {page_045_008.jpg|A young woman or girl with shoulder-length hair looking open-mouthed} {bk02-l2d-f2-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: This is Linda. {bk02-l2d-f2-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: What's that? {page_045_009.jpg|A student schedule board mounted on a wall with time slots listed} {bk02-l2d-f2-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: This is a bulletin board. {bk02-l2d-f2-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: Who's this? {page_045_010.jpg|A man wearing glasses and a suit and tie} {bk02-l2d-f2-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: This is Mr. Wilson. {bk02-l2d-f2-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: What are they? {page_045_011.jpg|Two cooks in chef hats standing side-by-side} {bk02-l2d-f2-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: They are cooks. {bk02-l2d-f2-05-a.mp3} PROMPT: What is he? {page_045_012.jpg|A male pilot in uniform with a plane drawn behind him} {bk02-l2d-f2-06-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He's a pilot. {bk02-l2d-f2-06-a.mp3} # Source: LLA 2D Figure 3 $SELECT Where Are They? Tap the Place ID: 2d-f3 HIDE_PROMPT INTRO: Those same people are now scattered around the base. Listen to where each one is and tap the matching place. INSTRUCTION: Tap the correct location picture. OPTION: a | bus stop {page_046_007.jpg|People boarding a bus at a bus stop} OPTION: b | barracks {page_046_008.jpg|A two-story barracks building} OPTION: c | snack bar {page_046_009.jpg|A snack bar counter with a menu listing items and prices} OPTION: d | dispensary {page_046_010.jpg|A dispensary building with a sign DISPENSARY above the entrance} OPTION: e | room {page_046_011.jpg|A bedroom/barracks interior with lockers, desk, and bed} OPTION: f | mess hall {page_046_012.jpg|A mess hall building with a sign MESS HALL} EXAMPLE PROMPT: Where's Tom? Tom's in the barracks. {page_046_001.jpg|A young man in a suit} {bk02-l2d-f3-01.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: Where's Linda? Linda's at the bus stop. {page_046_002.jpg|A young woman with shoulder-length hair} {bk02-l2d-f3-02.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: Where's the bulletin board? The bulletin board's in the room. {page_046_003.jpg|A student schedule bulletin board} {bk02-l2d-f3-03.mp3} ANSWER: e PROMPT: Where's Mr. Wilson? Mr. Wilson's at the snack bar. {page_046_004.jpg|A man wearing glasses} {bk02-l2d-f3-04.mp3} ANSWER: c PROMPT: Where are the cooks? They're at the mess hall. {page_046_005.jpg|Two cooks in chef hats} {bk02-l2d-f3-05.mp3} ANSWER: f PROMPT: Where's the pilot? The pilot's at the dispensary. {page_046_006.jpg|A pilot in uniform} {bk02-l2d-f3-06.mp3} ANSWER: d # Source: LLA 2D Figure 3 (Part 2) $PRODUCE Where Are They? Say It ID: 2d-f3-b INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Now no choices — just you. Listen to each question, answer aloud in a full sentence, then repeat the model answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer the question aloud. REPEAT PROMPT: Where's Tom? {page_046_001.jpg|A young man in a suit} {bk02-l2d-f3-07-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He's in the barracks. {bk02-l2d-f3-07-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where's Linda? {page_046_002.jpg|A young woman with shoulder-length hair} {bk02-l2d-f3-08-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She's at the bus stop. {bk02-l2d-f3-08-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where's the bulletin board? {page_046_003.jpg|A student schedule bulletin board} {bk02-l2d-f3-09-q.mp3} RESPONSE: It's in the room. {bk02-l2d-f3-09-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where's Mr. Wilson? {page_046_004.jpg|A man wearing glasses} {bk02-l2d-f3-10-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He's at the snack bar. {bk02-l2d-f3-10-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where are the cooks? {page_046_005.jpg|Two cooks in chef hats} {bk02-l2d-f3-11-q.mp3} RESPONSE: They're at the mess hall. {bk02-l2d-f3-11-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where's the pilot? {page_046_006.jpg|A pilot in uniform} {bk02-l2d-f3-12-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He's at the dispensary. {bk02-l2d-f3-12-a.mp3} # Source: LLA 2B closing conversation $DIALOGUE Meeting at the Snack Bar ID: 2b-closing INTRO: To finish this part, a real conversation at real speed — two colleagues deciding where to eat. You won't catch every word yet; catch the places. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the conversation. Man: Well, Barbara, that was fun. What are you going to do now? {bk02-l2b-f7-c01.mp3} Barbara: Well, I'm kind of hungry. I was thinking about going over to the mess hall. {bk02-l2b-f7-c02.mp3} Man: Ah. I was thinking about that also, but I think I'd rather go to the snack bar. I think the food there is better. {bk02-l2b-f7-c03.mp3} Barbara: Okay. Well, listen, I need to stop by the commissary, and then I'll meet you there. {bk02-l2b-f7-c04.mp3} Man: Okay. I've got to go by my office. I'll see you there in about 30 minutes? {bk02-l2b-f7-c05.mp3} Barbara: That sounds great. {bk02-l2b-f7-c06.mp3} Man: Okay. Bye. {bk02-l2b-f7-c07.mp3} Barbara: See you. Bye-bye. {bk02-l2b-f7-c08.mp3} Man: See you later. {bk02-l2b-f7-c09.mp3} $SESSION 2-4: In, At, and On — Saying Where # Source: LLA 2C Figure 1 $DIALOGUE Around the Base ID: 2c-f1 INTRO: In this part you'll learn which little word goes where: "in", "at", or "on". First, one more look at the base. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat. REPEAT LINE: This is the BX. {page_039_001.jpg|A building with a sign that says "BASE EXCHANGE"} {bk02-l2c-f1-01.mp3} LINE: This is an office. {page_039_002.jpg|An office setting showing a desk with an "IN/OUT" tray and a telephone} {bk02-l2c-f1-02.mp3} LINE: This is an Air Force base. {page_039_003.jpg|An overview of a military base with a water tower labeled "AIR FORCE BASE"} {bk02-l2c-f1-03.mp3} LINE: This is a hospital. {page_039_004.jpg|A large multi-story building, possibly a hospital or barracks} {bk02-l2c-f1-04.mp3} LINE: This is a commissary. {page_039_005.jpg|A storefront building labeled "COMMISSARY"} {bk02-l2c-f1-05.mp3} LINE: This is a library. {page_039_006.jpg|A modern building labeled "LIBRARY" with an airplane flying overhead} {bk02-l2c-f1-06.mp3} # Source: LLA 2C Figure 2 $DIALOGUE People and Things ID: 2c-f2 INTRO: And the people and things that will go to those places in a moment. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat. REPEAT LINE: This is John. {page_039_007.jpg|A student wearing glasses sitting at a desk and writing with a pencil} {bk02-l2c-f2-01.mp3} LINE: This is a desk. {page_039_008.jpg|A teacher's wooden desk with drawers} {bk02-l2c-f2-02.mp3} LINE: This is a mechanic. {page_039_009.jpg|A mechanic or technician holding a wrench tool} {bk02-l2c-f2-03.mp3} LINE: This is a doctor. {page_039_010.jpg|A woman with glasses looking forward} {bk02-l2c-f2-04.mp3} LINE: This is Mrs. Wilson. {page_039_011.jpg|A smiling woman wearing a necklace} {bk02-l2c-f2-05.mp3} LINE: These are books. {page_039_012.jpg|A stack of four heavy books} {bk02-l2c-f2-06.mp3} # Source: LLA 2C Figure 3 $SELECT Match the Person to the Place ID: 2c-f3 HIDE_PROMPT INTRO: Listen to each question and its answer, then tap the place where that person or thing is. INSTRUCTION: Tap the correct location. OPTION: a | Air Force base {page_040_007.jpg|An aerial view of an Air Force base layout} OPTION: b | BX {page_040_008.jpg|A building labeled "BASE EXCHANGE"} OPTION: c | office {page_040_009.jpg|An office desk with a lamp, telephone, and chair} OPTION: d | library {page_040_010.jpg|A building labeled "LIBRARY"} OPTION: e | hospital {page_040_011.jpg|A building with a entrance labeled "HOSPITAL"} OPTION: f | commissary {page_040_012.jpg|A woman pushing a cart in a store marked "COMMISSARY"} EXAMPLE PROMPT: Where's John? — John is at the BX. {bk02-l2c-f3-01.mp3} TEMPLATE: John {page_040_001.jpg|A tailor or store clerk holding clothes hanging on a rack} ANSWER: b PROMPT: Where's the desk? — The desk is in the office. {bk02-l2c-f3-02.mp3} TEMPLATE: the desk {page_040_002.jpg|A wooden office desk with drawers} ANSWER: c PROMPT: Where's the mechanic? — The mechanic is on the Air Force base. {bk02-l2c-f3-03.mp3} TEMPLATE: the mechanic {page_040_003.jpg|A mechanic holding a wrench} ANSWER: a PROMPT: Where's the doctor? — The doctor is at the hospital. {bk02-l2c-f3-04.mp3} TEMPLATE: the doctor {page_040_004.jpg|A doctor or technician wearing protective goggles standing in front of shelves} ANSWER: e PROMPT: Where's Mrs. Wilson? — Mrs. Wilson is at the commissary. {bk02-l2c-f3-05.mp3} TEMPLATE: Mrs. Wilson {page_040_005.jpg|A woman putting groceries into a shopping cart} ANSWER: f PROMPT: Where are the books? — The books are in the library. {bk02-l2c-f3-06.mp3} TEMPLATE: the books {page_040_006.jpg|A stack of four books} ANSWER: d # Source: LLA 2C Figure 3 (Part 2) $PRODUCE Answer: Where Is Everyone? ID: 2c-f3-b INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Same people, same places — but now you say it. Listen to each question, answer aloud, then repeat the model answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud, then repeat. REPEAT PROMPT: Where's John? {page_040_001.jpg|A tailor or store clerk holding clothes hanging on a rack} {bk02-l2c-f3-07-q.mp3} RESPONSE: John is at the BX. {bk02-l2c-f3-07-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where's the desk? {page_040_002.jpg|A wooden office desk with drawers} {bk02-l2c-f3-08-q.mp3} RESPONSE: It's in the office. {bk02-l2c-f3-08-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where's the mechanic? {page_040_003.jpg|A mechanic holding a wrench} {bk02-l2c-f3-09-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He's on the Air Force base. {bk02-l2c-f3-09-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where's the doctor? {page_040_004.jpg|A doctor or technician wearing protective goggles standing in front of shelves} {bk02-l2c-f3-10-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He's at the hospital. {bk02-l2c-f3-10-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where's Mrs. Wilson? {page_040_005.jpg|A woman putting groceries into a shopping cart} {bk02-l2c-f3-11-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She's at the commissary. {bk02-l2c-f3-11-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where are the books? {page_040_006.jpg|A stack of four books} {bk02-l2c-f3-12-q.mp3} RESPONSE: They're in the library. {bk02-l2c-f3-12-a.mp3} # Source: ST §The Man Is at the Bus Stop + new (gap: in/at/on contrast is drilled but never explained) $GRAMMAR In, At, and On ID: l2-s14 INTRO: You've been hearing "in", "at", and "on" all lesson. Here's how to pick the right one. CARD: **At** names the place where someone is. {The student is at the snack bar.} {Bill is at the library.} CARD: **In** means inside a room or a building. {The calendar is in the office.} {His room is in the barracks.} CARD: **On** goes with surfaces — and with the base and the bus. {The schedule is on the bulletin board.} {The mess hall is on the Air Force base.} {The boys are on the bus.} SUMMARY: | | | | | | |---|---|---|---|---| | The student | is | at | the | snack bar. | | The doctor | is | at | the | commissary. | | Bill | is | at | the | library. | | Aldo | is | at | the | BX. | | Sgt Lopez | is | at | the | hospital. | # Source: ST §We Are in the Classroom. $DIALOGUE At the Mess Hall, at the Library ID: l2-s12 INTRO: Everyone on this base is somewhere. Listen and repeat where — and notice "at" doing most of the work. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences. REPEAT LINE: The students are at the mess hall. LINE: Tom and Aldo are at the dining hall. LINE: Lt Jones is at the BX. LINE: The women are at the commissary. LINE: Bill is at the library. LINE: The doctor is at the hospital. LINE: The teachers are at the snack bar. LINE: Bob is sick. He's at the dispensary. LINE: Sgt Brown is at the Locator. LINE: The boys and girls are at the bus stop. # Source: ST §It's on Base. $DIALOGUE It's on the Base ID: l2-s13 INTRO: Read these quick exchanges and watch the prepositions switch: on the bus, in the barracks, at the library. INSTRUCTION: Read the questions and answers. Student1: Where's the commissary? Student2: It's on the base. Student1: Where's Mr. Rodgers? Student2: He's on the bus. Student1: Where's the schedule? Student2: It's on the bulletin board. Student1: Where are the bulletin boards? Student2: They're on the wall. Student1: Where's his room? Student2: It's in the barracks. Student1: Where's his money? Student2: It's in his room. Student1: Where's your desk? Student2: It's in my office. Student1: Where are your friends? Student2: They're at the snack bar. Student1: Where are the girls? Student2: They're at the library. Student1: Where's Sgt White? Student2: He's at the Locator. Student1: Where are the doctors? Student2: They're at the hospital. Student1: Where's Tom? Student2: He's at the dispensary. # Source: ST §Make Sentences with the Table (recast: subject cues added to scaffold production) $PRODUCE Make Sentences from the Table ID: l2-s15 REFERENCE: l2-s14 INPUT: type CHECK: llm INTRO: Your turn to build sentences. For each person, type a full sentence saying where they are — any place from the table is fine. Open the table if you need it. INSTRUCTION: Type a full sentence: who is at which place. RUBRIC: Accept any complete sentence of the form "[given subject] is at the [place]" with the given subject, correct "is", and any plausible base location; the model's specific location is not required. EXAMPLE TEMPLATE: The student RESPONSE: The student is at the BX. TEMPLATE: The doctor RESPONSE: The doctor is at the hospital. TEMPLATE: Bill RESPONSE: Bill is at the library. TEMPLATE: Aldo RESPONSE: Aldo is at the snack bar. TEMPLATE: Sgt Lopez RESPONSE: Sgt Lopez is at the commissary. TEMPLATE: The teacher RESPONSE: The teacher is at the dining hall. # Source: LLA 2C Figure 4 $PRODUCE In, At, or On ID: 2c-f4 INPUT: type CHECK: exact INTRO: Now the tape tests you. Listen to the sentence and type the missing word — "in", "at", or "on" — then repeat the full sentence. INSTRUCTION: Type "in", "at", or "on". REPEAT PROMPT: They are at the library. {bk02-l2c-f4-01-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: They are ____ the library. RESPONSE: They are at the library. {bk02-l2c-f4-01-a.mp3} ACCEPT: at PROMPT: The calendar is in the office. {bk02-l2c-f4-02-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: The calendar is ____ the office. RESPONSE: The calendar is in the office. {bk02-l2c-f4-02-a.mp3} ACCEPT: in PROMPT: John and Bob are at the mess hall. {bk02-l2c-f4-03-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: John and Bob are ____ the mess hall. RESPONSE: John and Bob are at the mess hall. {bk02-l2c-f4-03-a.mp3} ACCEPT: at PROMPT: The mess hall is on the Air Force base. {bk02-l2c-f4-04-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: The mess hall is ____ the Air Force base. RESPONSE: The mess hall is on the Air Force base. {bk02-l2c-f4-04-a.mp3} ACCEPT: on PROMPT: Bob isn't at the BX. {bk02-l2c-f4-05-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Bob isn't ____ the BX. RESPONSE: Bob isn't at the BX. {bk02-l2c-f4-05-a.mp3} ACCEPT: at PROMPT: The doctors are at the hospital. {bk02-l2c-f4-06-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: The doctors are ____ the hospital. RESPONSE: The doctors are at the hospital. {bk02-l2c-f4-06-a.mp3} ACCEPT: at # Source: LLA 2D Figure 4 $DIALOGUE Here, Not There ID: 2d-f4 INTRO: Saying where someone is — and where they are not. Listen and repeat each pair of sentences. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat. REPEAT LINE: I'm at the library. {page_047_001.jpg|A woman sitting at a library desk surrounded by bookshelves} {bk02-l2d-f4-01.mp3} LINE: I'm not in the lab. {page_047_002.jpg|Crossed out image showing window blind pull cords} {bk02-l2d-f4-02.mp3} LINE: You're at the snack bar. {page_047_003.jpg|A snack bar counter with menu board showing Tea, Coffee, Milk, Juice with prices} {bk02-l2d-f4-03.mp3} LINE: You aren't at the bus stop. {page_047_004.jpg|Crossed out image showing a bus stop shelter with sign BUS STOP} {bk02-l2d-f4-04.mp3} LINE: He's in the classroom. {page_047_005.jpg|Students sitting at classroom desks taking notes} {bk02-l2d-f4-05.mp3} LINE: He isn't in the barracks. {page_047_006.jpg|Crossed out image showing a bedroom/barracks interior with lockers and desk} {bk02-l2d-f4-06.mp3} LINE: She's at the BX. {page_047_007.jpg|Clothing rack with shirts hanging in a store or room} {bk02-l2d-f4-07.mp3} LINE: She isn't at the commissary. {page_047_008.jpg|Crossed out image showing a store interior with shopping carts and shelves} {bk02-l2d-f4-08.mp3} LINE: They're in the lab. {page_047_009.jpg|Three men wearing headphones in a language laboratory} {bk02-l2d-f4-09.mp3} LINE: They aren't at the mess hall. {page_047_010.jpg|Crossed out image showing a mess hall building with sign MESS HALL} {bk02-l2d-f4-10.mp3} LINE: The desk is in the office. {page_047_011.jpg|A classroom desk and chair with a blackboard behind} {bk02-l2d-f4-11.mp3} LINE: It's not at the commissary. {page_047_012.jpg|Crossed out image showing a commissary building entrance with sign COMMISSARY} {bk02-l2d-f4-12.mp3} # Source: ST §Inside and Outside (grammar) $GRAMMAR Inside and Outside ID: l2-s26 INTRO: Two more place words, and they need no "in", "at", or "on" at all: "inside" and "outside". CARD: **Inside** means in a room or a building. {John is inside.} {The boys are inside.} ![A young man with glasses sitting inside playing an electric guitar](st-page_066_001.jpg) CARD: **Outside** means not in a building. {Linda is outside.} {We are outside.} ![A young girl outside in a yard giving a dog a snack or treat](st-page_066_002.jpg) SUMMARY: | | | | |---|---|---| | I | am | inside / outside. | | You / We / They / The boys | are | inside / outside. | | He / She / It / Linda | is | inside / outside. | # Source: ST §Inside or Outside $DIALOGUE Inside or Outside? ID: l2-s27 INTRO: Linda is outside with the dog; John is inside with his guitar. Listen and repeat the questions and answers. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the questions and answers. REPEAT VOCAB: outside LINE: Where's Linda?\n— She's outside. VOCAB: inside LINE: Where's John?\n— He's inside. LINE: Is Linda in her room?\n— No, she's not. She's outside. LINE: Is John in his room?\n— Yes, he is. # Source: LLA 2D Figure 10 $PRODUCE Inside or Outside — You Answer ID: 2d-f10 INPUT: type CHECK: exact INTRO: Look at each picture, listen to the question, and type whether they're inside or outside — then say the full answer back. INSTRUCTION: Type your answer. REPEAT PROMPT: Where are Jan and Linda? {bk02-l2d-f10-01-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: {page_051_001.jpg|A smiling adult woman leaning close to a young girl with dark hair} RESPONSE: They're outside. {bk02-l2d-f10-01-a.mp3} ACCEPT: They are outside. | outside | They're outside PROMPT: Where are Tom and Bill? {bk02-l2d-f10-02-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: {page_051_002.jpg|Students sitting at desks in a classroom, taking notes during a lesson} RESPONSE: They're inside. {bk02-l2d-f10-02-a.mp3} ACCEPT: They are inside. | inside | They're inside PROMPT: Where is John? {bk02-l2d-f10-03-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: {page_051_003.jpg|A young man with glasses playing an electric guitar sitting in front of a poster that says "COWBOYS"} RESPONSE: He's inside. {bk02-l2d-f10-03-a.mp3} ACCEPT: He is inside. | inside | He's inside PROMPT: Where is Linda? {page_051_004.jpg|A young girl kneeling outdoors and feeding a dog} {bk02-l2d-f10-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She's outside. {bk02-l2d-f10-04-a.mp3} ACCEPT: She is outside. | outside | She's outside PROMPT: Where are the students? {page_051_005.jpg|A young man carrying books walking outdoors with two young women} {bk02-l2d-f10-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: They're outside. {bk02-l2d-f10-05-a.mp3} ACCEPT: They are outside. | outside | They're outside PROMPT: Where is the doctor? {page_051_006.jpg|An older man wearing glasses and a lab coat or smock, standing near shelves} {bk02-l2d-f10-06-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He's inside. {bk02-l2d-f10-06-a.mp3} ACCEPT: He is inside. | inside | He's inside $SESSION 2-5: My, Your, and Whose # Source: LLA 2C Figure 5 $DIALOGUE My, Your, Our ID: 2c-f5 INTRO: In this part you'll say whose things are whose. It starts with six small words: my, your, our, his, her, their. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat. REPEAT VOCAB: my LINE: This is my classroom. {page_041_001.jpg|A male teacher standing near a clock on the wall next to a female student sitting at a desk} {bk02-l2c-f5-01.mp3} VOCAB: your LINE: This is your classroom. {page_041_002.jpg|Students sitting at individual desks in a classroom setting} {bk02-l2c-f5-02.mp3} VOCAB: our LINE: This is our classroom. {page_042_001.jpg|Two men in uniform standing outside room 206 talking} {bk02-l2c-f5-03.mp3} VOCAB: his LINE: That is his sister. {page_042_002.jpg|A family group with a man and woman on the left, and two younger males on the right} {bk02-l2c-f5-04.mp3} VOCAB: her LINE: This is her sister. {page_042_003.jpg|Two people pointing at two young women walking past outdoors} {bk02-l2c-f5-05.mp3} VOCAB: their LINE: This is their brother. {page_042_004.jpg|A woman surrounded by young people/children} {bk02-l2c-f5-06.mp3} # Source: ST §This Is Our Classroom. (grammar) $GRAMMAR Our, Your, Their ID: l2-s16 INTRO: The plural owners get their own words: our, your, and their. CARD: **Our** = it belongs to us. **Your** = it belongs to you. **Their** = it belongs to them. {This is our classroom.} {This is your lab.} {This is their brother.} CARD: They work the same with plural things — the word doesn't change. {These are our books.} {That's their barracks.} SUMMARY: | | | | | |---|---|---|---| | This | is | our | classroom. | | This | is | your | lab. | | This | is | their | brother. | # Source: ST §This Is Our Classroom. $DIALOGUE This Is Our Classroom ID: l2-s17 INTRO: Practice the plural owners in full sentences. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences. REPEAT LINE: This is our classroom. {st-page_060_001.jpg|A classroom filled with students sitting at desks while a teacher stands at the front desk} LINE: This is your lab. {st-page_060_002.jpg|Two students wearing headphones and speaking into microphones in a language lab setup} LINE: This is their brother. {st-page_060_003.jpg|A woman and a young girl standing with a young boy wearing glasses, an arrow pointing to the boy} LINE: They are students. This is their barracks. LINE: You are my students. These are your books. LINE: We are teachers. These are our classrooms. LINE: These are our books. LINE: She's their sister. LINE: He's your friend. LINE: That's our office. LINE: This is your money. LINE: That's their barracks. # Source: ST §What's This? $DIALOGUE What's This? — It's Their Money ID: l2-s18 INTRO: Two students pointing at everything in the room. Read the questions and answers, and watch the possessive words. INSTRUCTION: Read these questions and answers. Student1: What's this? Student2: This is our classroom. Student1: What's that? Student2: That's our office. Student1: What's this? Student2: It's their money. Student1: What are those? Student2: They're your pencils. Student1: What are these? Student2: These are their schedules. Student1: What's that? Student2: That's our barracks. Student1: What are those? Student2: They're your books. Student1: What's that? Student2: It's their bulletin board. Student1: What's this? Student2: It's our clock. Student1: What are these? Student2: Those are their chairs. Student1: What are those? Student2: Those are pictures. # Source: LLA 2C Figure 6 $PRODUCE Type the Possessive Word ID: 2c-f6 INPUT: type CHECK: exact INTRO: Listen to each sentence and type the possessive word you hear — "my", "your", "our", "his", "her", or "their". Then repeat the full sentence. INSTRUCTION: Type the missing possessive word. REPEAT PROMPT: This is my barracks. {bk02-l2c-f6-01-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: This is ____ barracks. RESPONSE: This is my barracks. {bk02-l2c-f6-01-a.mp3} ACCEPT: my PROMPT: This is their classroom. {bk02-l2c-f6-02-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: This is ____ classroom. RESPONSE: This is their classroom. {bk02-l2c-f6-02-a.mp3} ACCEPT: their PROMPT: These are your notebooks. {bk02-l2c-f6-03-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: These are ____ notebooks. RESPONSE: These are your notebooks. {bk02-l2c-f6-03-a.mp3} ACCEPT: your PROMPT: That's his child. {bk02-l2c-f6-04-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: That's ____ child. RESPONSE: That's his child. {bk02-l2c-f6-04-a.mp3} ACCEPT: his PROMPT: Mr. Rogers is our teacher. {bk02-l2c-f6-05-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Mr. Rogers is ____ teacher. RESPONSE: Mr. Rogers is our teacher. {bk02-l2c-f6-05-a.mp3} ACCEPT: our PROMPT: It's her money. {bk02-l2c-f6-06-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's ____ money. RESPONSE: It's her money. {bk02-l2c-f6-06-a.mp3} ACCEPT: her # Source: ST §Whose Money Is This? (grammar) $GRAMMAR Asking "Whose" ID: l2-s19 INTRO: To ask who the owner is, there's one word: "whose". CARD: **Whose** asks who something belongs to. Answer with a possessive word. {Whose money is this?} {This is our money.} CARD: With plural things, use "are" — the pattern stays the same. {Whose pens are these?} {They are my pens.} SUMMARY: | Question | Answer | |---|---| | Whose sister is she? | She is his sister. | | Whose money is this? | This is our money. | | Whose pens are these? | They are my pens. | # Source: ST §Whose Classroom Is This? $DIALOGUE Whose Radio Is This? ID: l2-s20 INTRO: Ten "whose" questions and their answers. Listen and repeat each pair. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat these questions and answers. REPEAT VOCAB: whose LINE: Whose radio is this?\n— That's my radio. LINE: Whose pen is that?\n— It's his pen. LINE: Whose recorders are these?\n— They're your recorders. LINE: Whose notebooks are these?\n— Those are her notebooks. LINE: Whose television is that?\n— That's our television. LINE: Whose sister is she?\n— She's their sister. LINE: Whose doctor is he?\n— He's her doctor. LINE: Whose friend is she?\n— She's my friend. LINE: Whose teacher is she?\n— She's our teacher. LINE: Whose mechanic are you?\n— I'm their mechanic. # Source: LLA 2C Figure 8 $PRODUCE Ask with "Whose" ID: 2c-f8 INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Now you build the question. Hear a word, ask a "Whose" question with it, then repeat the model question. INSTRUCTION: Ask a question with "Whose", then repeat. REPEAT EXAMPLE PROMPT: pencil {bk02-l2c-f8-ex-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ is this? RESPONSE: Whose pencil is this? {bk02-l2c-f8-ex-a.mp3} PROMPT: pen {bk02-l2c-f8-01-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ is this? RESPONSE: Whose pen is this? {bk02-l2c-f8-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: classroom {bk02-l2c-f8-02-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ is this? RESPONSE: Whose classroom is this? {bk02-l2c-f8-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: money {bk02-l2c-f8-03-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ is this? RESPONSE: Whose money is this? {bk02-l2c-f8-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: children {bk02-l2c-f8-04-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ are these? RESPONSE: Whose children are these? {bk02-l2c-f8-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: pictures {bk02-l2c-f8-05-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ are these? RESPONSE: Whose pictures are these? {bk02-l2c-f8-05-a.mp3} PROMPT: books {bk02-l2c-f8-06-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ are these? RESPONSE: Whose books are these? {bk02-l2c-f8-06-a.mp3} PROMPT: room {bk02-l2c-f8-07-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ is this? RESPONSE: Whose room is this? {bk02-l2c-f8-07-a.mp3} PROMPT: bed {bk02-l2c-f8-08-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ is this? RESPONSE: Whose bed is this? {bk02-l2c-f8-08-a.mp3} PROMPT: brother {bk02-l2c-f8-09-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ is he? RESPONSE: Whose brother is he? {bk02-l2c-f8-09-a.mp3} PROMPT: sister {bk02-l2c-f8-10-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: Whose ____ is she? RESPONSE: Whose sister is she? {bk02-l2c-f8-10-a.mp3} $SESSION 2-6: Betty's Book — Possessive Names # Source: LLA 2D Figure 6 $DIALOGUE It's Betty's Money ID: 2d-f6 INTRO: One more way to name the owner: put "'s" on the name itself. Betty's money, Bill's books. Listen to the questions and answers, and repeat each line. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat. REPEAT LINE: Whose money is this? {page_048_001.jpg|A dollar bill and three coins} {bk02-l2d-f6-01.mp3} LINE: It's Betty's money. {page_048_001.jpg|A dollar bill and three coins} {bk02-l2d-f6-02.mp3} LINE: Whose books are these? {page_048_002.jpg|Books lined up on library bookshelves} {bk02-l2d-f6-03.mp3} LINE: They're Bill's books. {page_048_002.jpg|Books lined up on library bookshelves} {bk02-l2d-f6-04.mp3} LINE: Whose children are they? {page_048_003.jpg|A family group consisting of parents and three children} {bk02-l2d-f6-05.mp3} LINE: They're Mrs. Wilson's children. {page_048_003.jpg|A family group consisting of parents and three children} {bk02-l2d-f6-06.mp3} LINE: Whose room is this? {page_048_004.jpg|A barracks room layout with lockers, a desk, lamp, and bed} {bk02-l2d-f6-07.mp3} LINE: This is Tom's room. {page_048_004.jpg|A barracks room layout with lockers, a desk, lamp, and bed} {bk02-l2d-f6-08.mp3} LINE: Whose map is that? {page_048_005.jpg|A world map showing continents and oceans} {bk02-l2d-f6-09.mp3} LINE: It's Linda's map. {page_048_005.jpg|A world map showing continents and oceans} {bk02-l2d-f6-10.mp3} # Source: ST §This Is Betty's Book. (grammar) $GRAMMAR Betty's Book ID: l2-s22 INTRO: The rule behind "Betty's book" — one apostrophe, one letter. CARD: Add **'s** to a name to say it belongs to that person. {Whose book is that?} {That is Betty's book.} CARD: With several things, only the verb changes — the **'s** stays on the name. {Whose books are those?} {Those are Betty's books.} CARD: Another way to say the same thing: {That book belongs to Betty.} SUMMARY: | Question | Answer | |---|---| | Whose book is that? | That is Betty's book. | | Whose books are those? | Those are Betty's books. | That is Betty's book. = That book belongs to Betty. # Source: LLA 2D Figure 7 (TTS twin ST §This Is Betty's Book. (Practice) dropped) $PRODUCE Type the Name Plus 's ID: 2d-f7 INPUT: type CHECK: exact HIDE_PROMPT INTRO: Listen to the question and its answer, then type the missing possessive — the name plus apostrophe-s. INSTRUCTION: Type the missing word. PROMPT: Whose barracks is this? This is Aldo's barracks. {bk02-l2d-f7-01.mp3} TEMPLATE: This is ____{Aldo's} barracks. RESPONSE: This is Aldo's barracks. {bk02-l2d-f7-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: Whose desks are these? They're Bob's desks. {bk02-l2d-f7-02.mp3} TEMPLATE: They're ____{Bob's} desks. RESPONSE: They're Bob's desks. {bk02-l2d-f7-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: Whose dime is that? It's Jan's dime. {bk02-l2d-f7-03.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's ____{Jan's} dime. RESPONSE: It's Jan's dime. {bk02-l2d-f7-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: Whose schedule is this? It's Mr. Wilson's schedule. {bk02-l2d-f7-04.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's ____{Mr. Wilson's} schedule. RESPONSE: It's Mr. Wilson's schedule. {bk02-l2d-f7-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: Whose pens are these? Those are Susan's pens. {bk02-l2d-f7-05.mp3} TEMPLATE: Those are ____{Susan's} pens. RESPONSE: Those are Susan's pens. {bk02-l2d-f7-05-a.mp3} # Source: ST §It's His Radio. $DIALOGUE It's His Radio ID: l2-s21 INTRO: Two short exchanges about a radio and a tape — read along and spot who owns what. INSTRUCTION: Read the dialogs. Betty: Is this your radio? Aldo: No, it's not. Betty: Whose radio is it? Aldo: It's his radio. Bob: Where's your tape? Dave: It's on the table. Bob: Is this your tape? Dave: Yes, it is. # Source: ST §It Belongs to Betty. $DIALOGUE It Belongs to Betty ID: l2-s24 INTRO: Here's the phrase "belongs to" — a second way to say whose something is. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the questions and answers. REPEAT VOCAB: belong to | belong(s) to LINE: Whose recorder is this?\n— This is Aldo's recorder. It belongs to Aldo. LINE: Whose TV is that?\n— That's Susan's TV. It belongs to Susan. LINE: Whose dime is this?\n— This is Bill's dime. It belongs to Bill. LINE: Whose radio is that?\n— That's Tom's radio. It belongs to Tom. # Source: LLA 2C Figure 9 $PRODUCE Say the Whole Sentence ID: 2c-f9 INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Read the sentence frame, listen to the word, and say the complete sentence — possessive included. Then repeat the model. INSTRUCTION: Say the complete sentence, then repeat. REPEAT EXAMPLE PROMPT: pencil {bk02-l2c-f9-ex-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's my ____. RESPONSE: It's my pencil. {bk02-l2c-f9-ex-a.mp3} PROMPT: book {bk02-l2c-f9-01-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's Betty's ____. RESPONSE: It's Betty's book. {bk02-l2c-f9-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: desk {bk02-l2c-f9-02-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's John's ____. RESPONSE: It's John's desk. {bk02-l2c-f9-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: room {bk02-l2c-f9-03-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's his ____. RESPONSE: It's his room. {bk02-l2c-f9-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: friend {bk02-l2c-f9-04-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: He's our ____. RESPONSE: He's our friend. {bk02-l2c-f9-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: radio {bk02-l2c-f9-05-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's her ____. RESPONSE: It's her radio. {bk02-l2c-f9-05-a.mp3} PROMPT: mother {bk02-l2c-f9-06-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: She's my ____. RESPONSE: She's my mother. {bk02-l2c-f9-06-a.mp3} PROMPT: lab {bk02-l2c-f9-07-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's their ____. RESPONSE: It's their lab. {bk02-l2c-f9-07-a.mp3} PROMPT: penny {bk02-l2c-f9-08-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's your ____. RESPONSE: It's your penny. {bk02-l2c-f9-08-a.mp3} PROMPT: box {bk02-l2c-f9-09-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: It's Tom's ____. RESPONSE: It's Tom's box. {bk02-l2c-f9-09-a.mp3} PROMPT: father {bk02-l2c-f9-10-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: He's his ____. RESPONSE: He's his father. {bk02-l2c-f9-10-a.mp3} # Source: LLA 2D Figure 8 (TTS twin ST §Whose Box Is It? dropped) $DIALOGUE Whose Money Is It? ID: 2d-f8 INTRO: Sergeant Lopez has found money under a desk, and Tom knows exactly whose it isn't. Listen and repeat each line. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each line. REPEAT Sgt_Lopez: Is that your money under the desk? {bk02-l2d-f8-01.mp3} Tom: No, it isn't, sir. {bk02-l2d-f8-02.mp3} Sgt_Lopez: Whose money is it? {bk02-l2d-f8-03.mp3} Tom: It's Bill's money. {bk02-l2d-f8-04.mp3} Sgt_Lopez: Where's Bill? {bk02-l2d-f8-05.mp3} Tom: He's at the BX. {bk02-l2d-f8-06.mp3} # SKIPPED (book): ST Function "WHOSE IS THIS." (p. 58) — unscripted open ask-and-answer pair task; no solo path. # Source: ST §The Teacher Is Tired. $DIALOGUE Sick, and in Their Rooms ID: l2-s30 INTRO: Everyone in this drill is sick and in bed — a good excuse to practice "his", "her", and "their". Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences. REPEAT LINE: The man is sick. He is in his room. LINE: The woman is sick. She is in her room. LINE: The girl is sick. She is in her room. LINE: The boys are sick. They are in their room. LINE: The children are sick. They are in their room. # Source: LLA 2C closing conversation $DIALOGUE Looking for Ernest ID: 2c-conv INTRO: To close this part, a real conversation at real speed — someone has found a book, and nobody is sure whose it is. Fitting. Just listen. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the conversation. Man: Hey, Laura, do you know where Ernest is? {bk02-l2c-f9-11.mp3} Laura: I think he's still in the studio, doing some taping for us. {bk02-l2c-f9-12.mp3} Man: Ah. I thought he went to the BX. {bk02-l2c-f9-13.mp3} Laura: Oh. Um, he might have gone there with his friend. {bk02-l2c-f9-14.mp3} Man: Ah. Okay. Well, I need to see him, because I found a book. {bk02-l2c-f9-15.mp3} Laura: Did you? {bk02-l2c-f9-16.mp3} Man: Yeah. {bk02-l2c-f9-17.mp3} Laura: Which book did you find? {bk02-l2c-f9-18.mp3} Man: Well, I don't know whether it's his book or someone else's book. {bk02-l2c-f9-19.mp3} Laura: Oh. Did you find it in his room? {bk02-l2c-f9-20.mp3} Man: No. I found it in the mess hall. {bk02-l2c-f9-21.mp3} Laura: Oh. You know, he usually keeps it either in his room or in his office. {bk02-l2c-f9-22.mp3} Man: Okay. Well, if you see him, would you tell him to get in touch with me? Because I think it might be his book. {bk02-l2c-f9-23.mp3} Laura: Okay. I sure will. {bk02-l2c-f9-24.mp3} Man: Okay. See you later. {bk02-l2c-f9-25.mp3} Laura: Bye. {bk02-l2c-f9-26.mp3} Man: Bye. {bk02-l2c-f9-27.mp3} $SESSION 2-7: Sounds and Spelling # SKIPPED (book): ST Listening Skills "SAME/DIFFERENT" and "SIT / REPEAT" (/I/ vs /i/, pp. 59-60) — instructor-read with unprinted stimuli; the tape activity below covers the same skill with real audio. # Source: LLA 2D Figure 5 $SELECT Same or Different? Vowel Sounds ID: 2d-f5 HIDE_PROMPT INTRO: This part tunes your ears and your spelling. First: two words — do they have the same vowel sound, like "sleep", or different ones, like "slip"? INSTRUCTION: Tap Same or Different. OPTION: s | Same OPTION: d | Different EXAMPLE PROMPT: C ... sea {bk02-l2d-f5-ex.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: peach ... peach {bk02-l2d-f5-01.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: slip ... sleep {bk02-l2d-f5-02.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: deep ... dip {bk02-l2d-f5-03.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: chip ... chip {bk02-l2d-f5-04.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: feet ... feet {bk02-l2d-f5-05.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: grin ... green {bk02-l2d-f5-06.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: leap ... lip {bk02-l2d-f5-07.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: tick ... teak {bk02-l2d-f5-08.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: rip ... rip {bk02-l2d-f5-09.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: each ... each {bk02-l2d-f5-10.mp3} ANSWER: s # Source: LLA 2D Figure 9 $PRODUCE Spell It: S or SS ID: 2d-f9 INPUT: type CHECK: exact INTRO: Some words take one "s", some take two. Listen to each word and type "s" or "ss" to complete it. INSTRUCTION: Type "s" or "ss". PROMPT: student {bk02-l2d-f9-01.mp3} TEMPLATE: ____{s}tudent RESPONSE: student PROMPT: classroom {bk02-l2d-f9-02.mp3} TEMPLATE: cla____{ss}room RESPONSE: classroom PROMPT: clocks {bk02-l2d-f9-03.mp3} TEMPLATE: clock____{s} RESPONSE: clocks PROMPT: sad {bk02-l2d-f9-04.mp3} TEMPLATE: ____{s}ad RESPONSE: sad PROMPT: Miss {bk02-l2d-f9-05.mp3} TEMPLATE: Mi____{ss} RESPONSE: Miss PROMPT: barracks {bk02-l2d-f9-06.mp3} TEMPLATE: barrack____{s} RESPONSE: barracks PROMPT: bus {bk02-l2d-f9-07.mp3} TEMPLATE: bu____{s} RESPONSE: bus PROMPT: sister {bk02-l2d-f9-08.mp3} TEMPLATE: ____{s}i____{s}ter RESPONSE: sister PROMPT: ask {bk02-l2d-f9-09.mp3} TEMPLATE: a____{s}k RESPONSE: ask PROMPT: answer {bk02-l2d-f9-10.mp3} TEMPLATE: an____{s}wer RESPONSE: answer # Source: ST §Write: S or SS $PRODUCE Write S or SS ID: l2-s28 INTRO: Same idea, no audio this time — the lesson's own words, spelled from memory. Type "s" or "ss" to complete each one. INSTRUCTION: Type the missing letter "s" or letters "ss". INPUT: type CHECK: exact TEMPLATE: ____{s}ick RESPONSE: sick TEMPLATE: barrack____{s} RESPONSE: barracks TEMPLATE: cla____{ss}room RESPONSE: classroom TEMPLATE: ____{s}ad RESPONSE: sad TEMPLATE: commi____{ss}ary RESPONSE: commissary TEMPLATE: di____{s}pen____{s}ary RESPONSE: dispensary TEMPLATE: ____{s}chedule RESPONSE: schedule TEMPLATE: bu____{s} ____{s}top RESPONSE: bus stop TEMPLATE: ____{s}nack bar RESPONSE: snack bar TEMPLATE: que____{s}tion RESPONSE: question TEMPLATE: ____{s}i____{s}ter RESPONSE: sister TEMPLATE: ho____{s}pital RESPONSE: hospital # Source: LLA 2D closing skit $DIALOGUE A Ride to the Doctor ID: 2d-closing INTRO: One last real conversation to send you off: a snack bar hamburger gets its revenge. Listen for the places and the words "sick" and "tired" — you know them all now. Well done on this lesson. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the dialogue. Speaker1: You know, I enjoyed that snack at the snack bar, but I'm not feeling so well now. {bk02-l2d-f10-07.mp3} Speaker1: I wonder, I wonder if it was that hamburger. {bk02-l2d-f10-08.mp3} Speaker2: Well, the food might have been bad. Are you really feeling sick? {bk02-l2d-f10-09.mp3} Speaker1: You know, I am. Ugh. {bk02-l2d-f10-10.mp3} Speaker2: Do you have your car here? {bk02-l2d-f10-11.mp3} Speaker1: Yeah. {bk02-l2d-f10-12.mp3} Speaker2: Can I give you a ride to the doctor? {bk02-l2d-f10-13.mp3} Speaker1: I'd really appreciate that. {bk02-l2d-f10-14.mp3} Speaker1: I'm feeling a little bit tired and a little bit sick. I think I need to go, even though it's a little bit late. {bk02-l2d-f10-15.mp3} Speaker2: Okay, well, it's raining outside, so maybe you'd better get your umbrella and then we can go. {bk02-l2d-f10-16.mp3} Speaker1: Okay. Gosh, I'd really appreciate it. I'd hate to wait for the bus in this kind of weather. {bk02-l2d-f10-17.mp3} Speaker2: Okay. Well, I'm sure glad you waited till we finished the tape before you got sick. {bk02-l2d-f10-18.mp3} Speaker1: Thanks. {bk02-l2d-f10-19.mp3} $SESSION 2-8: Extra Practice — Reading Words (Optional) # Source: ST §Select the Same Word $SELECT Find the Same Word ID: l2-s29 INTRO: This part is optional extra practice in reading printed English words. If you can already read these comfortably, feel free to skip it. Otherwise: tap the word that matches the one shown. INSTRUCTION: Tap the word that matches the given word. EXAMPLE TEMPLATE: BOOK OPTION: a | CLOCK OPTION: b | COOK OPTION: c | BOOK OPTION: d | BLOCK ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: MAN OPTION: a | man OPTION: b | men OPTION: c | much OPTION: d | map ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: BARRACKS OPTION: a | barracks OPTION: b | building OPTION: c | bus stop OPTION: d | blackboard ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: TAPE OPTION: a | top OPTION: b | tape OPTION: c | tap OPTION: d | tea ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: WOMAN OPTION: a | woman OPTION: b | man OPTION: c | women OPTION: d | men ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: TIRED OPTION: a | tree OPTION: b | tired OPTION: c | tire OPTION: d | third ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: BOX OPTION: a | ox OPTION: b | book OPTION: c | box OPTION: d | pox ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: MAP OPTION: a | map OPTION: b | much OPTION: c | men OPTION: d | man ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: DESK OPTION: a | deck OPTION: b | dime OPTION: c | disk OPTION: d | desk ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: PENCIL OPTION: a | pen OPTION: b | pencil OPTION: c | big OPTION: d | bat ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: LAB OPTION: a | lap OPTION: b | lobe OPTION: c | late OPTION: d | lab ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: SICK OPTION: a | sick OPTION: b | sad OPTION: c | see OPTION: d | same ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: DIME OPTION: a | deem OPTION: b | team OPTION: c | time OPTION: d | dime ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: WHAT OPTION: a | not OPTION: b | hot OPTION: c | what OPTION: d | how ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: CLOCK OPTION: a | close OPTION: b | chair OPTION: c | clock OPTION: d | cook ANSWER: c TEMPLATE: SICK OPTION: a | sick OPTION: b | same OPTION: c | sad OPTION: d | sit ANSWER: a