$MODULE Book 4 · Lesson 3: What Can You Do? {st-page_063_001.jpg} FORMAT: 2 DESCRIPTION: Learn clothing vocabulary, modals for ability (can), necessity (must), and permission (may/can). TARGET_LANG_G: en HOME_LANG_G: en VOICE_DEFAULT: aoede | Clear, friendly American English narrator VOICE_PROMPT: achird | Questions and cues, read clearly VOICE_RESPONSE: schedar | Model answers, warm and clear VOICE: Capt_Collins | achernar | Male military officer VOICE: Capt_Andrews | schedar | Male military officer VOICE: Alan | achernar | Male VOICE: Paul | achird | Male VOICE: Beth | gacrux | Female VOICE: Jane | aoede | Female VOICE: Lt_Martin | achernar | Male officer VOICE: Maj_Mills | schedar | Male officer VOICE: Sgt_Cole | achernar | Male student VOICE: Sgt_Ward | schedar | Male soldier VOICE: Student | achernar | Male student VOICE: Student1 | achernar | Male student VOICE: Student2 | achird | Male student VOICE: Student3 | schedar | Male student VOICE: Teacher | aoede | Female teacher VOICE: Donald | achernar | Male speaker VOICE: Robert | achird | Male speaker VOICE: Little_girl | aoede | Young female child VOICE: Mother | aoede | Female parent VOICE: Bert | achernar | Male student VOICE: Greg | achird | Male student VOICE: David | schedar | Male student VOICE: Captain_Yates | achernar | Male speaker VOICE: Captain_Toomy | achird | Male speaker VOICE: Mr_Kline | achernar | Male speaker VOICE: Sgt_Moore | achird | Male speaker VOICE: Mark | achernar | Male speaker VOICE: Bill | achird | Male speaker $LESSON 3-1: Clothing and Getting Dressed $DIALOGUE Clothing Vocabulary INTRO: Look at the pictures and learn the new words. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Repeat each word. REPEAT VOCAB: hat LINE: Hat. {page_045_001.jpg} {bk04-l3a-f1-01.mp3} VOCAB: shirt LINE: Shirt. {page_045_001.jpg} {bk04-l3a-f1-02.mp3} VOCAB: necktie VOCAB: tie LINE: Necktie. Tie. {page_045_001.jpg} {bk04-l3a-f1-03.mp3} VOCAB: belt LINE: Belt. {page_045_001.jpg} {bk04-l3a-f1-04.mp3} VOCAB: trousers VOCAB: pants LINE: Trousers. Pants. {page_045_001.jpg} {bk04-l3a-f1-05.mp3} VOCAB: T-shirt LINE: T-shirt. {page_045_001.jpg} {bk04-l3a-f1-06.mp3} $DIALOGUE These Are Joe's Clothes {st-page_063_001.jpg} INTRO: Let's look at some more clothing words. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the new words and sentences. REPEAT VOCAB: coat VOCAB: coats LINE: Those are Joe's coats. VOCAB: suit VOCAB: suits LINE: Those are his suits. VOCAB: shirt VOCAB: shirts LINE: Those are his shirts. VOCAB: boot VOCAB: boots LINE: Those are his boots. VOCAB: slacks VOCAB: trousers VOCAB: pants LINE: Those are his slacks and trousers. VOCAB: tie VOCAB: necktie LINE: Those are his neckties. VOCAB: belt LINE: That's his belt. VOCAB: jacket LINE: That's his jacket. VOCAB: socks LINE: His socks are in there. VOCAB: hat VOCAB: cap LINE: That's his hat and his cap. $PRODUCE This Is Donald, Jacques, and Robert {st-page_064_001.jpg} INTRO: Look at the picture and answer the questions about what the men are wearing. INSTRUCTION: Use the picture to ask and answer questions. INPUT: speak CHECK: llm SHOW_PROMPT RUBRIC: Accept any valid question and answer about what the men in the picture are wearing, using the prompt word. (e.g., "What is Donald wearing? He's wearing a suit.") EXAMPLE PROMPT: shirt RESPONSE: What is Donald wearing? He's wearing a shirt. EXAMPLE PROMPT: boots RESPONSE: Is Robert wearing boots? I don't know. PROMPT: shoes RESPONSE: Are they wearing shoes? Yes, they are wearing shoes. PROMPT: suit RESPONSE: Who is wearing a suit? Donald is wearing a suit. PROMPT: jacket RESPONSE: What is Robert wearing? He is wearing a jacket. PROMPT: socks RESPONSE: Is Jacques wearing socks? Yes, he's wearing socks. PROMPT: pants RESPONSE: Are they wearing pants? Yes, they are wearing pants. PROMPT: slacks RESPONSE: What is Jacques wearing? He's wearing slacks. PROMPT: belt RESPONSE: Is Robert wearing a belt? Yes, he is wearing a belt. PROMPT: necktie RESPONSE: Who is wearing a necktie? Donald is wearing a necktie. $DIALOGUE Verbs for Clothing INTRO: Now listen to the verbs used for getting dressed. Listen and repeat. INSTRUCTION: Repeat each word. REPEAT LINE: wears {bk04-l3a-f1-07.mp3} LINE: wore {bk04-l3a-f1-08.mp3} LINE: wear {bk04-l3a-f1-09.mp3} LINE: takes off {bk04-l3a-f1-10.mp3} LINE: puts on {bk04-l3a-f1-11.mp3} LINE: clothes {bk04-l3a-f1-12.mp3} LINE: took off {bk04-l3a-f1-13.mp3} LINE: put on {bk04-l3a-f1-14.mp3} $DIALOGUE Taking Off and Putting On INTRO: Let's practice sentences with taking off and putting on clothes. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences. REPEAT VOCAB: take off VOCAB: took off LINE: He's taking off his sock. {st-page_065_001.jpg} LINE: He's taking his sock off. {st-page_065_001.jpg} LINE: He took off his shoe. {st-page_065_001.jpg} LINE: He took his shoe off. {st-page_065_001.jpg} VOCAB: put on LINE: He's putting on his glove. {st-page_065_002.jpg} LINE: He's putting his glove on. {st-page_065_002.jpg} LINE: He put on his sweater and coat. {st-page_065_002.jpg} LINE: He put his sweater and coat on. {st-page_065_002.jpg} $DIALOGUE Captain Collins' Clothes INTRO: Listen to the paragraphs about Captain Collins. Do not repeat. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the paragraphs. LINE: Captain Collins wears his uniform to work. {bk04-l3a-f1-15.mp3} LINE: He wore a necktie today. {bk04-l3a-f1-16.mp3} LINE: He doesn't wear a tie every day. {bk04-l3a-f1-17.mp3} LINE: Captain Collins wears his name tag on his shirt. {bk04-l3a-f1-18.mp3} LINE: He has six of these shirts. {bk04-l3a-f1-19.mp3} LINE: He's wearing a new belt. {bk04-l3a-f1-20.mp3} LINE: He has a new hat, too. {bk04-l3a-f1-21.mp3} LINE: After work, Captain Collins takes off his uniform. {bk04-l3a-f1-22.mp3} LINE: He puts on civilian clothes. {bk04-l3a-f1-23.mp3} LINE: Today, he took off his uniform before dinner. {bk04-l3a-f1-24.mp3} LINE: Then, he put on a t-shirt and old pants. {bk04-l3a-f1-25.mp3} $PRODUCE Answer About Captain Collins INTRO: Now answer questions based on the paragraphs. Answer aloud in a full sentence, then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud with a full sentence. INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal REPEAT PROMPT: Does Captain Collins wear his uniform to work? {bk04-l3a-f1-26-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Captain Collins wears his uniform to work. {bk04-l3a-f1-26-a.mp3} PROMPT: Did he wear a necktie today? {bk04-l3a-f1-27-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He wore a necktie today. {bk04-l3a-f1-27-a.mp3} PROMPT: Does he wear a tie every day? {bk04-l3a-f1-28-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He doesn't wear a tie every day. {bk04-l3a-f1-28-a.mp3} PROMPT: Where does Captain Collins wear his name tag? {bk04-l3a-f1-29-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Captain Collins wears his name tag on his shirt. {bk04-l3a-f1-29-a.mp3} PROMPT: How many of these shirts does he have? {bk04-l3a-f1-30-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He has six of these shirts. {bk04-l3a-f1-30-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is he wearing an old belt or a new belt? {bk04-l3a-f1-31-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He's wearing a new belt. {bk04-l3a-f1-31-a.mp3} PROMPT: Does he have a new hat, too? {bk04-l3a-f1-32-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He has a new hat, too. {bk04-l3a-f1-32-a.mp3} PROMPT: When does Captain Collins take off his uniform? {bk04-l3a-f1-33-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Captain Collins takes off his uniform after work. {bk04-l3a-f1-33-a.mp3} PROMPT: What does he put on? {bk04-l3a-f1-34-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He puts on civilian clothes. {bk04-l3a-f1-34-a.mp3} PROMPT: Did he take off his uniform before dinner today? {bk04-l3a-f1-35-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He took off his uniform before dinner today. {bk04-l3a-f1-35-a.mp3} PROMPT: What did he put on then? {bk04-l3a-f1-36-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Then, he put on a t-shirt and old pants. {bk04-l3a-f1-36-a.mp3} $SELECT True or False INTRO: Listen to the statements. If the statement is true, tap True. If it is false, tap False. INSTRUCTION: Tap True or False. OPTION: t | True OPTION: f | False EXAMPLE PROMPT: Military men and women wear uniforms. {bk04-l3a-f2-ex-q.mp3} ANSWER: t PROMPT: A cap is a hat. {bk04-l3a-f2-01-q.mp3} ANSWER: t PROMPT: Uniforms are clothes. {bk04-l3a-f2-02-q.mp3} ANSWER: t PROMPT: Trousers are pants. {bk04-l3a-f2-03-q.mp3} ANSWER: t PROMPT: Ties and belts are the same. {bk04-l3a-f2-04-q.mp3} ANSWER: f PROMPT: Ties and neckties are different. {bk04-l3a-f2-05-q.mp3} ANSWER: f $DIALOGUE Civilian Clothes INTRO: Listen to the dialogue between Captain Collins and Captain Andrews, then repeat each line. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the dialogue. REPEAT Capt_Collins: Did you wear your uniform to the restaurant? {bk04-l3a-f3-01.mp3} Capt_Andrews: No, I wore civilian clothes last night. {bk04-l3a-f3-02.mp3} Capt_Collins: Did you wear a necktie? {bk04-l3a-f3-03.mp3} Capt_Andrews: Yes, I put on a tie. {bk04-l3a-f3-04.mp3} LINE: I took it off after dinner. {bk04-l3a-f3-05.mp3} Capt_Collins: What did Larry wear? {bk04-l3a-f3-06.mp3} Capt_Andrews: He wore a T-shirt, pants and a hat. {bk04-l3a-f3-07.mp3} Capt_Collins: Was the hat his old baseball cap? {bk04-l3a-f3-08.mp3} Capt_Andrews: Yes, and he didn't take it off inside. {bk04-l3a-f3-09.mp3} $LESSON 3-2: More Clothing and Sleep Vocabulary $DIALOGUE Women's Clothing INTRO: Listen to the words for different items of women's clothing and repeat them. INSTRUCTION: Repeat each word. REPEAT VOCAB: suit LINE: Suit. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-01.mp3} VOCAB: blouse LINE: Blouse. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-02.mp3} VOCAB: dress LINE: Dress. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-03.mp3} VOCAB: shoes LINE: Shoes. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-04.mp3} VOCAB: stockings LINE: Stockings. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-05.mp3} VOCAB: sweater LINE: Sweater. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-06.mp3} VOCAB: skirt LINE: Skirt. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-07.mp3} VOCAB: socks LINE: Socks. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-08.mp3} $DIALOGUE Joan's Work Clothes INTRO: Listen to the paragraph about what Joan wears to work and to class. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the paragraph. LINE: Joan works in an office downtown. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-09.mp3} LINE: She wears suits and dresses to work. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-10.mp3} LINE: She wore a suit and a blouse yesterday. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-11.mp3} LINE: Her friend wore a dress. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-12.mp3} LINE: The women wore stockings, too. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-13.mp3} LINE: After work, Joan goes to class. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-14.mp3} LINE: She wears skirts and sweaters there. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-15.mp3} LINE: She sometimes wears socks. {page_048_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f1-16.mp3} $PRODUCE Answer About Joan INTRO: Now answer the questions about what Joan wears. Speak your answer aloud, then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud with a full sentence. INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal REPEAT PROMPT: What does Joan wear to work? {bk04-l3b-f1-17-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Joan wears suits and dresses to work. {bk04-l3b-f1-17-a.mp3} PROMPT: What did she wear yesterday? {bk04-l3b-f1-18-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She wore a suit and a blouse yesterday. {bk04-l3b-f1-18-a.mp3} PROMPT: Did Joan's friend wear a suit or a dress to work? {bk04-l3b-f1-19-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Joan's friend wore a dress to work. {bk04-l3b-f1-19-a.mp3} PROMPT: Did the women wear stockings, too? {bk04-l3b-f1-20-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, the women wore stockings, too. {bk04-l3b-f1-20-a.mp3} PROMPT: What does Joan wear to class? {bk04-l3b-f1-21-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Joan wears skirts and sweaters to class. {bk04-l3b-f1-21-a.mp3} PROMPT: Does she sometimes wear socks? {bk04-l3b-f1-22-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, she sometimes wears socks. {bk04-l3b-f1-22-a.mp3} $DIALOGUE Casual and Cold Weather Clothing INTRO: Listen to the words for casual and cold weather clothing, and repeat them. INSTRUCTION: Repeat each word. REPEAT VOCAB: jacket LINE: Jacket. {page_049_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-01.mp3} VOCAB: slacks LINE: Slacks. {page_049_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-02.mp3} VOCAB: scarf LINE: Scarf. {page_049_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-03.mp3} VOCAB: coat LINE: Coat. {page_049_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-04.mp3} VOCAB: boots LINE: Boots. {page_049_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-05.mp3} VOCAB: gloves LINE: Gloves. {page_049_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-06.mp3} $DIALOGUE Joan's Casual Clothes INTRO: Listen to the paragraph about the other clothes Joan wears. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the paragraph. LINE: Joan doesn't always wear dresses or skirts. {page_049_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-07.mp3} LINE: Sometimes she wears slacks. {page_049_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-08.mp3} LINE: She likes jackets and scarfs too. {page_049_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-09.mp3} LINE: She wore a scarf with her jacket yesterday. {page_049_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-10.mp3} LINE: Joan wears a coat and gloves on cold days. {page_049_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-11.mp3} LINE: She wears boots and a hat too. {page_049_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-12.mp3} LINE: She has two coats, a new one and an old one. {page_049_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f2-13.mp3} $PRODUCE Answer About Joan's Casual Clothes INTRO: Answer the questions about the paragraph. Speak your answer aloud, then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud with a full sentence. INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal REPEAT PROMPT: Does Joan always wear dresses or skirts? {bk04-l3b-f2-14-q.mp3} RESPONSE: No, she doesn't always wear dresses or skirts. {bk04-l3b-f2-14-a.mp3} PROMPT: What does she wear sometimes? {bk04-l3b-f2-15-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Sometimes she wears slacks. {bk04-l3b-f2-15-a.mp3} PROMPT: Does she like jackets and scarfs too? {bk04-l3b-f2-16-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, she likes jackets and scarfs too. {bk04-l3b-f2-16-a.mp3} PROMPT: What did she wear with her jacket yesterday? {bk04-l3b-f2-17-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She wore a scarf with her jacket yesterday. {bk04-l3b-f2-17-a.mp3} PROMPT: What does Joan wear on cold days? {bk04-l3b-f2-18-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Joan wears a coat and gloves on cold days. {bk04-l3b-f2-18-a.mp3} PROMPT: Does she wear boots and a hat too? {bk04-l3b-f2-19-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She wears boots and a hat too. {bk04-l3b-f2-19-a.mp3} PROMPT: How many coats does she have? {bk04-l3b-f2-20-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She has two coats. {bk04-l3b-f2-20-a.mp3} $PRODUCE Write the Missing Word INTRO: Listen to the sentence and type the missing clothing word or words. Then repeat the complete sentence. INSTRUCTION: Type the missing word(s). INPUT: type CHECK: exact REPEAT TEMPLATE: Jack likes white ____. PROMPT: Jack likes white shirts. {bk04-l3b-f3-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Jack likes white shirts. {bk04-l3b-f3-01-a.mp3} ACCEPT: shirts TEMPLATE: Civilians sometimes wear ____ to work. PROMPT: Civilians sometimes wear suits to work. {bk04-l3b-f3-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Civilians sometimes wear suits to work. {bk04-l3b-f3-02-a.mp3} ACCEPT: suits TEMPLATE: Men wear ____ with their suits. PROMPT: Men wear neckties with their suits. {bk04-l3b-f3-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Men wear neckties with their suits. {bk04-l3b-f3-03-a.mp3} ACCEPT: neckties TEMPLATE: Men's suits have a jacket and ____. PROMPT: Men's suits have a jacket and trousers. {bk04-l3b-f3-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Men's suits have a jacket and trousers. {bk04-l3b-f3-04-a.mp3} ACCEPT: trousers TEMPLATE: Women's suits have a jacket and a ____ or pants. PROMPT: Women's suits have a jacket and a skirt or pants. {bk04-l3b-f3-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Women's suits have a jacket and a skirt or pants. {bk04-l3b-f3-05-a.mp3} ACCEPT: skirt TEMPLATE: Trousers and ____ are pants. PROMPT: Trousers and slacks are pants. {bk04-l3b-f3-06-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Trousers and slacks are pants. {bk04-l3b-f3-06-a.mp3} ACCEPT: slacks TEMPLATE: Men wear ____ with their shoes. PROMPT: Men wear socks with their shoes. {bk04-l3b-f3-07-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Men wear socks with their shoes. {bk04-l3b-f3-07-a.mp3} ACCEPT: socks TEMPLATE: Women wear socks or ____. PROMPT: Women wear socks or stockings. {bk04-l3b-f3-08-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Women wear socks or stockings. {bk04-l3b-f3-08-a.mp3} ACCEPT: stockings TEMPLATE: Air Force pilots wear ____ and ____. PROMPT: Air Force pilots wear boots and gloves. {bk04-l3b-f3-09-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Air Force pilots wear boots and gloves. {bk04-l3b-f3-09-a.mp3} ACCEPT: boots and gloves | boots, gloves TEMPLATE: ____ and ____ are clothes for cold days. PROMPT: Coats and sweaters are clothes for cold days. {bk04-l3b-f3-10-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Coats and sweaters are clothes for cold days. {bk04-l3b-f3-10-a.mp3} ACCEPT: Coats and sweaters | Coats, sweaters | coats and sweaters | coats, sweaters $DIALOGUE Sleep Vocabulary INTRO: Look at the pictures and repeat the words for falling asleep and waking up. INSTRUCTION: Repeat each word. REPEAT LINE: Fall asleep. {page_051_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-01.mp3} LINE: Fell asleep. {page_051_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-02.mp3} LINE: Asleep. {page_051_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-03.mp3} LINE: Wake up. {page_051_003.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-04.mp3} LINE: Woke up. {page_051_003.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-05.mp3} LINE: Awake. {page_051_004.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-06.mp3} $DIALOGUE Falling Asleep and Waking Up INTRO: Let's practice more sentences about sleeping. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences. REPEAT VOCAB: asleep VOCAB: fall asleep VOCAB: fell asleep LINE: He went to bed at 11:00 p.m. and fell asleep at 11:30 p.m. {st-page_065_003.jpg} LINE: He was asleep at 12 midnight. {st-page_065_003.jpg} VOCAB: wake up VOCAB: woke up VOCAB: awake LINE: He always wakes up early. {st-page_065_004.jpg} LINE: He woke up at 6:00 a.m. {st-page_065_004.jpg} LINE: He's awake at 6:00 a.m. {st-page_065_004.jpg} $DIALOGUE Sleep Sentences INTRO: Now listen and repeat the sentences using the new words. INSTRUCTION: Repeat each sentence. REPEAT LINE: Sometimes Joan is tired and falls asleep in class. {page_051_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-07.mp3} LINE: She fell asleep in class yesterday. {page_051_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-08.mp3} LINE: She is never asleep long. {page_051_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-09.mp3} LINE: She always wakes up after two or three minutes. {page_051_003.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-10.mp3} LINE: Yesterday the teacher asked a question and she woke up. {page_051_003.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-11.mp3} LINE: Then Joan wasn't asleep, she was awake. {page_051_004.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f4-12.mp3} $PRODUCE Answer About Sleep INTRO: Look at the pictures. Listen to the question, answer it aloud with a full sentence, then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud with a full sentence. INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal REPEAT PROMPT: Is Joan asleep or awake? {page_052_004.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f5-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She's awake. {bk04-l3b-f5-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is she sleeping? {page_052_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f5-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, she's sleeping. {bk04-l3b-f5-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is she asleep? {page_052_002.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f5-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, she's asleep. {bk04-l3b-f5-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is Joan falling asleep or waking up? {page_052_001.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f5-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Joan's falling asleep. {bk04-l3b-f5-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: Is she waking up now? {page_052_003.jpg} {bk04-l3b-f5-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, she's waking up now. {bk04-l3b-f5-05-a.mp3} $DIALOGUE Yesterday, He Was Tired and Cold INTRO: Read the paragraphs about Robert's day. INSTRUCTION: Read the paragraphs. LINE: Yesterday, Robert was awake at 1:00 a.m. LINE: He fell asleep at 1:30 a.m. LINE: He woke up at 6:30 a.m. It was cold. LINE: He got up and took a hot shower. He got dressed. LINE: He put on a sweater and a coat. He put on his scarf and his gloves. LINE: He went to school. LINE: It wasn't cold in the classroom. LINE: Robert took off his scarf, his gloves, and his coat. LINE: Robert was tired after class. He went home and fell asleep. LINE: His friend Mark came to his room at 6:00 p.m. Robert was asleep. LINE: He woke up and opened the door. LINE: Robert and Mark talked for five minutes. LINE: They went to the mess hall and had dinner. LINE: After dinner, Robert did his homework and went to bed early. $SELECT True or False? INTRO: Now read the statements about Robert. Tap True or False. INSTRUCTION: Tap True or False. OPTION: T | True OPTION: F | False PROMPT: Robert was asleep at 1:00 a.m. ANSWER: F PROMPT: He fell asleep at 6:30. ANSWER: F PROMPT: Robert wore a sweater. ANSWER: T PROMPT: He put on a sweater, a coat, a scarf, and gloves to go to school. ANSWER: T PROMPT: Robert was awake at 6:00 p.m. ANSWER: F PROMPT: Mark woke up Robert. ANSWER: T $LESSON 3-3: Expressing Ability (Can) and "Well" $DIALOGUE Dialogues with "Well" {page_053_001.jpg} INTRO: Listen to the following dialogues, paying attention to the word "well". Then repeat each line. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat each dialogue. REPEAT Alan: How are you this morning? {bk04-l3c-f1-01.mp3} Paul: I'm tired. I didn't sleep well. Did you sleep well last night? {bk04-l3c-f1-02.mp3} Alan: Yes, I did. I didn't wake up all night. {bk04-l3c-f1-03.mp3} Beth: Is Ted a good cook? {bk04-l3c-f1-04.mp3} Jane: Yes, he cooks very well. {bk04-l3c-f1-05.mp3} Beth: Does his wife cook well, too? {bk04-l3c-f1-06.mp3} Jane: No, she's not a very good cook. {bk04-l3c-f1-07.mp3} Jane: Do you know Carla well? {bk04-l3c-f1-08.mp3} Beth: Yes, I do. We're very good friends. {bk04-l3c-f1-09.mp3} Jane: Are you and Bob good friends? {bk04-l3c-f1-10.mp3} Beth: No, we're not. I don't like Bob very well. {bk04-l3c-f1-11.mp3} $SELECT Choose the Correct Answer INTRO: Listen to the statement and tap the correct option to complete the follow-up sentence. Then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Tap the correct option. REPEAT EXAMPLE PROMPT: Lieutenant Lee is a good student. {bk04-l3c-f2-ex-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: He __________ the lessons well. OPTION: a | learns {bk04-l3c-f2-ex-a.mp3} OPTION: b | doesn't learn ANSWER: a PROMPT: Ron's answer was good. {bk04-l3c-f2-01-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: He __________ the question well. OPTION: a | answered {bk04-l3c-f2-01-a.mp3} OPTION: b | didn't answer ANSWER: a PROMPT: Lisa's English is very good. {bk04-l3c-f2-02-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: She __________ English very well. OPTION: a | speaks {bk04-l3c-f2-02-a.mp3} OPTION: b | doesn't speak ANSWER: a PROMPT: That wasn't a very good meal. {bk04-l3c-f2-03-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: The cooks __________ it very well. OPTION: a | cooked OPTION: b | didn't cook {bk04-l3c-f2-03-a.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: Tony isn't a good pilot. {bk04-l3c-f2-04-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: He __________ very well. OPTION: a | flies OPTION: b | doesn't fly {bk04-l3c-f2-04-a.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: Ken's homework is very good. {bk04-l3c-f2-05-q.mp3} TEMPLATE: He __________ his homework very well. OPTION: a | does {bk04-l3c-f2-05-a.mp3} OPTION: b | doesn't do ANSWER: a $GRAMMAR Can INTRO: Let's learn how to express ability using the word "can". In English, we use **can** to talk about ability — things we know how to do. **{Can}** is used for all subjects (I, you, he, she, we, they). **Statement:** The students {can read} well. **Negative:** Mary {can't speak} French. (cannot = can't) **Yes/No Question:** {Can you fly} an airplane? **Answers:** Yes, I {can}. / No, I {can't}. **Wh-Question:** What languages {can you speak}? **Answer:** I {can speak} English and Spanish. $DIALOGUE Can and Cannot INTRO: Listen to the examples expressing ability with "can" and inability with "cannot" or "can't". Then repeat the sentences. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat. REPEAT VOCAB: can LINE: Don can hear the tape. {page_055_001.jpg} {bk04-l3c-f3-01a.mp3} VOCAB: cannot VOCAB: can't LINE: Ron cannot hear the tape. He can't hear it. {page_055_001.jpg} {bk04-l3c-f3-01b.mp3} LINE: Larry is a pilot. He can fly planes. {bk04-l3c-f3-02.mp3} LINE: Lieutenant Owens knows the answer. She can answer the question. {bk04-l3c-f3-03.mp3} LINE: The Nelsons lived in Mexico for five years. They can speak Spanish. {bk04-l3c-f3-04.mp3} LINE: Captain Barnes is in the hospital. He cannot come to class. {bk04-l3c-f3-05.mp3} LINE: The sergeant is asleep. He can't hear us. {bk04-l3c-f3-06.mp3} $DIALOGUE The Teacher Can Speak English Well INTRO: Listen and repeat these sentences using "can". INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences. REPEAT LINE: Oscar is a good cook. He can cook very well. {st-page_069_001.jpg} LINE: Lt Pearce is a pilot. She can fly airplanes well. {st-page_069_002.jpg} LINE: Mike and James can play tennis well. {st-page_069_003.jpg} $PRODUCE Fish Can Swim. INTRO: Make sentences like the example. Use "can". INSTRUCTION: Make sentences using "can". INPUT: speak CHECK: llm SHOW_PROMPT RUBRIC: Accept any logical sentence that uses "can" followed by the prompt phrase. The subject is the learner's choice (e.g., "I can", "He can", "They can"). EXAMPLE PROMPT: speak French RESPONSE: Ali can speak French. PROMPT: drive a bus RESPONSE: My father can drive a bus. PROMPT: fly a plane RESPONSE: The pilot can fly a plane. PROMPT: read and write well RESPONSE: The students can read and write well. PROMPT: answer the teacher's question RESPONSE: John can answer the teacher's question. PROMPT: play soccer RESPONSE: The boys can play soccer. PROMPT: swim very well RESPONSE: I can swim very well. PROMPT: memorize dialogs RESPONSE: We can memorize dialogs. PROMPT: learn English RESPONSE: They can learn English. PROMPT: write a paragraph RESPONSE: She can write a paragraph. PROMPT: play football RESPONSE: He can play football. $PRODUCE Add "Can" to the Sentence INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Listen to the sentence and change it by adding the word "can". Then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Change the sentence using "can". REPEAT EXAMPLE PROMPT: Sam flies airplanes. {bk04-l3c-f4-ex-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Sam can fly airplanes. {bk04-l3c-f4-ex-a.mp3} PROMPT: Frances cooks good food. {bk04-l3c-f4-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Frances can cook good food. {bk04-l3c-f4-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: Frank speaks German. {bk04-l3c-f4-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Frank can speak German. {bk04-l3c-f4-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: David swims very well. {bk04-l3c-f4-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: David can swim very well. {bk04-l3c-f4-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: Lieutenant Kim plays basketball well. {bk04-l3c-f4-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Lieutenant Kim can play basketball well. {bk04-l3c-f4-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: Mary drives the school bus. {bk04-l3c-f4-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Mary can drive the school bus. {bk04-l3c-f4-05-a.mp3} $DIALOGUE They Can't Do It. INTRO: Listen and repeat these negative sentences. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences. REPEAT LINE: Tim cannot play basketball well. He can't play well. {st-page_070_001.jpg} LINE: Lt Daniels is learning Spanish. He can't speak Spanish very well. {st-page_070_002.jpg} LINE: My brother cannot cook. He can't cook. {st-page_070_003.jpg} $PRODUCE Change the Sentences INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Listen to the sentence and a new word. Change the sentence to the negative using "can't" and the new word. Then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Change the sentence using "can't" and the cue word. REPEAT EXAMPLE PROMPT: I can hear you. The teacher. {bk04-l3c-f5-ex-q.mp3} RESPONSE: I can't hear the teacher. {bk04-l3c-f5-ex-a.mp3} PROMPT: Mark can speak French. Spanish. {bk04-l3c-f5-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He can't speak Spanish. {bk04-l3c-f5-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: Maria can swim very well. Cook. {bk04-l3c-f5-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She can't cook very well. {bk04-l3c-f5-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: Sally can play tennis. Football. {bk04-l3c-f5-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She can't play football. {bk04-l3c-f5-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: Steve can play soccer well. Baseball. {bk04-l3c-f5-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He can't play baseball well. {bk04-l3c-f5-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: Betty can drive a bus. Truck. {bk04-l3c-f5-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: She can't drive a truck. {bk04-l3c-f5-05-a.mp3} PROMPT: Ed can come to class next week. Today. {bk04-l3c-f5-06-q.mp3} RESPONSE: He can't come to class today. {bk04-l3c-f5-06-a.mp3} $PRODUCE Can You Speak English? INTRO: Ask questions from the cue, then answer them with short and long answers. Use can or can't. INSTRUCTION: Ask a question and answer it. INPUT: speak CHECK: llm SHOW_PROMPT RUBRIC: Accept a correctly formed "can" question built from the cue, followed by both a short answer and a full long answer. The choice of yes/no is up to the learner. EXAMPLE TEMPLATE: your sister/speak (English, Spanish, French) RESPONSE: Can your sister speak English? Yes, she can. Yes, she can speak English. PROMPT: your brother/play (basketball, baseball, soccer) RESPONSE: Can your brother play basketball? No, he can't. No, he can't play basketball. PROMPT: you/swim well RESPONSE: Can you swim well? Yes, I can. Yes, I can swim well. PROMPT: your father/drive (a car, a bus, a truck) RESPONSE: Can your father drive a truck? No, he can't. No, he can't drive a truck. PROMPT: your teacher/speak (English, French, Arabic) well RESPONSE: Can your teacher speak Arabic well? Yes, she can. Yes, she can speak Arabic well. PROMPT: you/fly an airplane RESPONSE: Can you fly an airplane? No, I can't. No, I can't fly an airplane. $DIALOGUE Jim's Languages INTRO: Listen to the paragraph about the languages Jim speaks. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the paragraph. LINE: Jim can speak English and German very well. {bk04-l3c-f6-p1-01.mp3} LINE: He can speak Japanese, too. {bk04-l3c-f6-p1-02.mp3} LINE: He can read and write English and German well. {bk04-l3c-f6-p1-03.mp3} LINE: He can't write or read Japanese very well. {bk04-l3c-f6-p1-04.mp3} $PRODUCE Answer About Jim INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Now answer the questions about Jim aloud based on the paragraph. Then repeat the correct answers. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud with a full sentence. REPEAT PROMPT: Can Jim speak English and German very well? {bk04-l3c-f6-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, Jim can speak English and German very well. {bk04-l3c-f6-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: Can he speak Japanese, too? {bk04-l3c-f6-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, he can speak Japanese, too. {bk04-l3c-f6-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: Can he write English and German well? {bk04-l3c-f6-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, he can write English and German well. {bk04-l3c-f6-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: Can he write Japanese? {bk04-l3c-f6-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: No, he can't write Japanese. {bk04-l3c-f6-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: Can he read it very well? {bk04-l3c-f6-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: No, he can't read it very well. {bk04-l3c-f6-05-a.mp3} $DIALOGUE They Can Speak Two or Three Languages INTRO: Read the paragraph about the languages these students can speak. INSTRUCTION: Read the paragraph. LINE: All the students in my class know two, three, or four languages. LINE: Lt Romo speaks Spanish, French, and English. LINE: Sgt Gamdi speaks Arabic and English. LINE: Lt Fofana speaks French, Spanish, English, and Wolof. LINE: Maj Kim speaks Korean, Japanese, and English. LINE: Capt Rossi speaks French, Italian, and English. $PRODUCE Ask Questions with Can INTRO: Ask a "who" or "what" question for each answer. Speak your question aloud. INSTRUCTION: Ask a "who" or "what" question. INPUT: speak CHECK: llm SHOW_PROMPT RUBRIC: The learner must ask the correct "who" or "what" question that elicits the provided answer sentence. EXAMPLE TEMPLATE: ____ Sgt Gamdi can speak Arabic. RESPONSE: Who can speak Arabic in your class? EXAMPLE TEMPLATE: ____ He can speak Korean, Japanese, and English. RESPONSE: What languages can Maj Kim speak? TEMPLATE: ____ Lt Romo and Lt Fofana can speak Spanish. RESPONSE: Who can speak Spanish? TEMPLATE: ____ He can speak Arabic and English. RESPONSE: What languages can Sgt Gamdi speak? TEMPLATE: ____ All the students in the class can speak English. RESPONSE: Who can speak English? TEMPLATE: ____ He can speak French, Spanish, English, and Wolof. RESPONSE: What languages can Lt Fofana speak? TEMPLATE: ____ Capt Rossi can speak Italian. RESPONSE: Who can speak Italian? TEMPLATE: ____ Maj Kim can speak Japanese. RESPONSE: Who can speak Japanese? TEMPLATE: ____ Lt Romo, Lt Fofana, and Capt Rossi can speak French. RESPONSE: Who can speak French? TEMPLATE: ____ She can speak French, Italian, and English. RESPONSE: What languages can Capt Rossi speak? $DIALOGUE Can You Speak French? {st-page_075_001.jpg} INTRO: Listen and read the dialog. INSTRUCTION: Listen and read the dialog. Donald: Hi, Robert. This is my new friend Jacques. Robert: Hello, Jacques. Glad to meet you. Donald: Jacques can't speak English very well. Can you speak French? Robert: No, I can't. Donald: Well, can you speak Spanish? Robert: Yes, I can. Donald: Good, Jacques can speak Spanish, too. $PRODUCE Can You Cook Well? INTRO: Ask questions and answer them with short and long answers. Use can or can't. INSTRUCTION: Ask a question and answer it. INPUT: speak CHECK: llm SHOW_PROMPT RUBRIC: Accept a correctly formed yes/no question using "can" and the prompt word, followed by a short answer and a long answer. EXAMPLE PROMPT: spell RESPONSE: Can you spell your teacher's name? No, I can't. No, I can't spell my teacher's name. EXAMPLE PROMPT: drive RESPONSE: Can you drive a bus? Yes, I can. Yes, I can drive a bus. PROMPT: speak RESPONSE: Can you speak French? Yes, I can. Yes, I can speak French. PROMPT: read RESPONSE: Can you read Arabic? No, I can't. No, I can't read Arabic. PROMPT: cook RESPONSE: Can you cook well? Yes, I can. Yes, I can cook well. PROMPT: swim RESPONSE: Can you swim? No, I can't. No, I can't swim. PROMPT: play RESPONSE: Can you play soccer? Yes, I can. Yes, I can play soccer. PROMPT: write RESPONSE: Can you write a paragraph? Yes, I can. Yes, I can write a paragraph. PROMPT: fly RESPONSE: Can you fly an airplane? No, I can't. No, I can't fly an airplane. PROMPT: learn RESPONSE: Can you learn English quickly? Yes, I can. Yes, I can learn English quickly. PROMPT: memorize RESPONSE: Can you memorize new words? Yes, I can. Yes, I can memorize new words. $LESSON 3-4: Permission (May / Can) and Obligation (Must) $GRAMMAR May / Can (Permission) INTRO: Let's learn how to ask for and give permission using "may" and "can". **{May}** and **{can}** are both used to express permission. **Statements:** Children, you {may have} some fruit after dinner. You {can leave} early today. **Questions:** {May I sit} here? Yes, you {may}. / No, you {may not}. {Can I write} in my book? Yes, you {can}. / No, you {can't}. $DIALOGUE Can I ...? INTRO: Listen to the dialogue between Lieutenant Martin and Major Mills, then repeat each line. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the dialogue. REPEAT Lt_Martin: Good morning, sir. Can I come in? {page_058_001.jpg} {bk04-l3d-f1-01.mp3} Maj_Mills: Yes, you can come in, Lieutenant. {page_058_001.jpg} {bk04-l3d-f1-02.mp3} Lt_Martin: Can I talk to you, please? {bk04-l3d-f1-03.mp3} Maj_Mills: Yes, you can. {bk04-l3d-f1-04.mp3} Lt_Martin: Can I leave at noon today? {bk04-l3d-f1-05.mp3} Maj_Mills: No, I want to fly with you then. {bk04-l3d-f1-06.mp3} Lt_Martin: When can I leave? {bk04-l3d-f1-07.mp3} Maj_Mills: You can go at 3:00. {bk04-l3d-f1-08.mp3} Lt_Martin: All right, sir. Thank you. {bk04-l3d-f1-09.mp3} Maj_Mills: That's OK. You can come early tomorrow. {bk04-l3d-f1-10.mp3} $DIALOGUE May I ...? INTRO: Listen to the dialogue again, using "may" instead of "can", and repeat it. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the dialogue. REPEAT Lt_Martin: Good morning, sir. May I come in? {bk04-l3d-f2-01.mp3} Maj_Mills: Yes, you may come in, Lieutenant. {bk04-l3d-f2-02.mp3} Lt_Martin: May I talk to you, please? {bk04-l3d-f2-03.mp3} Maj_Mills: Yes, you may. {bk04-l3d-f2-04.mp3} Lt_Martin: May I leave at noon today? {bk04-l3d-f2-05.mp3} Maj_Mills: No, I want to fly with you then. {bk04-l3d-f2-06.mp3} Lt_Martin: When may I leave? {bk04-l3d-f2-07.mp3} Maj_Mills: You may go at 3:00. {bk04-l3d-f2-08.mp3} Lt_Martin: All right, sir. Thank you. {bk04-l3d-f2-09.mp3} Maj_Mills: That's OK. You may come early tomorrow. {bk04-l3d-f2-10.mp3} $DIALOGUE May I Have a Snack? INTRO: Listen and repeat the dialog. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the dialog. REPEAT Little_girl: Mother, I'm hungry. May I have an apple? {st-page_083_001.jpg} Mother: Yes, you may. You may have this apple. {st-page_083_002.jpg} Little_girl: Mother, I'm hungry again. May I have a pear? {st-page_083_003.jpg} Mother: No, you may not. We eat dinner in 15 minutes. {st-page_083_004.jpg} $DIALOGUE Can I Have a Snack? INTRO: Read the dialog using "can". INSTRUCTION: Read the dialog. Little_girl: Mother, I'm hungry. Can I have an apple? Mother: Yes, you can. You can have this apple. Little_girl: Mother, I'm hungry again. Can I have a pear? Mother: No, you cannot. We eat dinner in 15 minutes. $DIALOGUE See It and Say It INTRO: Read the lines asking for permission. INSTRUCTION: Read the lines. Student: Can I leave early today? Teacher: No, you can't. Captain_Yates: Can he answer a question? Captain_Toomy: Yes, he can answer the next question. Mr_Kline: Can they go? Sgt_Moore: Yes, the men can go to the basketball game. Mark: May we see your book, please? Bill: Yes, you may. Student: May I please leave? Teacher: No, you may not. $PRODUCE Change the Sentences (Negative) INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Listen to the sentence and a word. Change the sentence to a negative sentence using the new word, then repeat the correct answer. INSTRUCTION: Change the sentence to a negative sentence. REPEAT EXAMPLE PROMPT: You can open the door. window {bk04-l3d-f3-ex1-q.mp3} RESPONSE: You can't open the window. {bk04-l3d-f3-ex1-a.mp3} EXAMPLE PROMPT: You may look at my book. test {bk04-l3d-f3-ex2-q.mp3} RESPONSE: You may not look at my test. {bk04-l3d-f3-ex2-a.mp3} PROMPT: You can leave at two o'clock. noon {bk04-l3d-f3-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: You can't leave at noon. {bk04-l3d-f3-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: You may sit in this chair. that {bk04-l3d-f3-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: You may not sit in that chair. {bk04-l3d-f3-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: They may talk to the Major now. Colonel {bk04-l3d-f3-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: They may not talk to the Colonel now. {bk04-l3d-f3-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: You can take a break this morning. afternoon {bk04-l3d-f3-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: You can't take a break this afternoon. {bk04-l3d-f3-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: The children may watch TV before dinner. after {bk04-l3d-f3-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: The children may not watch TV after dinner. {bk04-l3d-f3-05-a.mp3} PROMPT: You can eat breakfast in the dining hall. classroom {bk04-l3d-f3-06-q.mp3} RESPONSE: You cannot eat breakfast in the classroom. {bk04-l3d-f3-06-a.mp3} $PRODUCE Ask a Question INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Listen to a statement and the word 'can' or 'may'. Use it to ask a question, then repeat the correct question. INSTRUCTION: Ask a question using the cue word. REPEAT EXAMPLE PROMPT: I want to open the door. Can. {bk04-l3d-f4-ex1-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Can I open the door? {bk04-l3d-f4-ex1-a.mp3} EXAMPLE PROMPT: We want to take the test now. May. {bk04-l3d-f4-ex2-q.mp3} RESPONSE: May we take the test now? {bk04-l3d-f4-ex2-a.mp3} PROMPT: We want to take a break now. Can. {bk04-l3d-f4-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Can we take a break now? {bk04-l3d-f4-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: I want to open the window. May. {bk04-l3d-f4-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: May I open the window? {bk04-l3d-f4-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: I want to smoke in here. May. {bk04-l3d-f4-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: May I smoke in here? {bk04-l3d-f4-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: We want to see your new car. Can. {bk04-l3d-f4-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Can we see your new car? {bk04-l3d-f4-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: We want to sit at this table. Can. {bk04-l3d-f4-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Can we sit at this table? {bk04-l3d-f4-05-a.mp3} PROMPT: We want to start our homework. May. {bk04-l3d-f4-06-q.mp3} RESPONSE: May we start our homework? {bk04-l3d-f4-06-a.mp3} PROMPT: We want to go to lunch early. Can. {bk04-l3d-f4-07-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Can we go to lunch early? {bk04-l3d-f4-07-a.mp3} PROMPT: We want to look at our tests. May. {bk04-l3d-f4-08-q.mp3} RESPONSE: May we look at our tests? {bk04-l3d-f4-08-a.mp3} $PRODUCE May I Go Outside? INTRO: Ask for permission, then answer the question. Use can, can't, may, or may not. INSTRUCTION: Ask a question and answer it. INPUT: speak CHECK: llm SHOW_PROMPT RUBRIC: Accept a correctly formed permission question using "can" or "may" based on the prompt, followed by a short and long answer (either affirmative or negative). EXAMPLE PROMPT: sit down RESPONSE: Can I sit down in that chair, please? Yes, you can. Yes, you can sit down in that chair. EXAMPLE PROMPT: go outside RESPONSE: May I go outside? No, you may not. No, you may not go outside. PROMPT: watch a movie in class RESPONSE: May I watch a movie in class? No, you may not. No, you may not watch a movie in class. PROMPT: leave early on Friday RESPONSE: Can I leave early on Friday? Yes, you can. Yes, you can leave early on Friday. PROMPT: see your notebook RESPONSE: May I see your notebook? Yes, you may. Yes, you may see my notebook. PROMPT: talk RESPONSE: Can we talk? No, you can't. No, you can't talk. PROMPT: study in your room RESPONSE: May I study in your room? Yes, you may. Yes, you may study in my room. PROMPT: take off my shoes in the classroom RESPONSE: Can I take off my shoes in the classroom? No, you can't. No, you can't take off your shoes in the classroom. PROMPT: put on my hat RESPONSE: May I put on my hat? Yes, you may. Yes, you may put on your hat. PROMPT: drink this water RESPONSE: Can I drink this water? Yes, you can. Yes, you can drink this water. PROMPT: listen to tapes RESPONSE: May I listen to tapes? Yes, you may. Yes, you may listen to tapes. PROMPT: see your I.D. card RESPONSE: Can I see your I.D. card? Yes, you can. Yes, you can see my I.D. card. $GRAMMAR Must INTRO: Let's learn how to express necessity using "must". **{Must}** is used to express something that is necessary. **Statement:** I have a test tomorrow. {I must study} tonight. **Statement:** He's in the military. {He must wear} his uniform. $DIALOGUE Must and Must Not INTRO: Listen to the dialogue between the two sergeants and repeat each line. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the dialogue. REPEAT Sgt_Cole: I'm a new student. What must I do? {bk04-l3d-f8-01.mp3} Sgt_Ward: You must sign in at the locator now. {bk04-l3d-f8-02.mp3} Sgt_Cole: Where must I go tomorrow? {bk04-l3d-f8-03.mp3} Sgt_Ward: You must go to the lab and take a test. {bk04-l3d-f8-04.mp3} Sgt_Cole: When must I go there? {bk04-l3d-f8-05.mp3} Sgt_Ward: You must be there at 0800 hours. {bk04-l3d-f8-06.mp3} Sgt_Cole: Can I wear civilian clothes to the lab? {bk04-l3d-f8-07.mp3} Sgt_Ward: No, you must not wear civilian clothes. {bk04-l3d-f8-08.mp3} Sgt_Cole: Can I smoke in this building? {bk04-l3d-f8-09.mp3} Sgt_Ward: No, you must not smoke in here. {bk04-l3d-f8-10.mp3} $DIALOGUE You Must Salute an Officer INTRO: Listen and repeat the sentences using "must". INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences. REPEAT LINE: You must wear your uniform in class. {st-page_077_001.jpg} LINE: You must wear a cap outside. {st-page_077_002.jpg} LINE: You must wear your name tag. {st-page_078_001.jpg} LINE: You must bring your I.D. card. {st-page_078_002.jpg} LINE: You must salute an officer. {st-page_078_003.jpg} LINE: You must report to the Captain. {st-page_078_004.jpg} $PRODUCE What Must You Do? INTRO: Answer the questions using "must". INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions using "must". INPUT: speak CHECK: llm SHOW_PROMPT RUBRIC: Accept any logical full sentence answer that uses "must" and incorporates the provided cue word. EXAMPLE PROMPT: You have a test tomorrow. What must you do? (study) RESPONSE: I must study for it. PROMPT: You are getting dressed for class. What must you wear? (uniform) RESPONSE: I must wear my uniform. PROMPT: You lost your homework. Who must you speak to? (teacher) RESPONSE: I must speak to the teacher. PROMPT: Lt Jones is going outside. What must he put on? (hat) RESPONSE: He must put on his hat. PROMPT: There's an important meeting after class. What must you do? (go) RESPONSE: I must go to the meeting. PROMPT: You are a captain and you see a major while walking outside. What must you do? (salute) RESPONSE: I must salute the major. PROMPT: You have to study English today. Where must you go? (classroom) RESPONSE: I must go to the classroom. $GRAMMAR Must Not INTRO: Let's look at the negative form, "must not". **{Must not}** is used to express prohibition. (DON'T DO THIS!) You {must not eat} in the classroom. *(Don't eat in the classroom!)* We {must not open} that door. *(It says, "Do not open the door.")* $DIALOGUE You Must Not Smoke in the Classroom. INTRO: Listen and repeat the sentences using "must not". INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences. REPEAT LINE: You must not come late to class. Don't come late to class. {st-page_080_001.jpg} LINE: You must not sleep in class. Don't sleep in class. {st-page_080_002.jpg} LINE: You must not smoke in the classroom. Don't smoke in the classroom. {st-page_080_003.jpg} LINE: You must not write on your desk. Don't write on your desk. {st-page_080_004.jpg} LINE: You must not eat or drink in class. Don't eat or drink in class. {st-page_081_001.jpg} LINE: You must not wear a hat in the building. Don't wear a hat in the building. {st-page_081_002.jpg} $PRODUCE You Must Not Smoke in the Lab. INTRO: Make statements with "must" or "must not" based on the cue. INSTRUCTION: Make a statement using "must" or "must not". INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal SHOW_PROMPT EXAMPLE PROMPT: sleep in class RESPONSE: You must not sleep in class. EXAMPLE PROMPT: wear your uniform to class RESPONSE: You must wear your uniform to class. PROMPT: bring I.D. card to class RESPONSE: You must bring your I.D. card to class. PROMPT: wear your hat outside RESPONSE: You must wear your hat outside. PROMPT: smoke in the classroom RESPONSE: You must not smoke in the classroom. PROMPT: eat in the lab RESPONSE: You must not eat in the lab. PROMPT: do homework RESPONSE: You must do your homework. PROMPT: wear name tag RESPONSE: You must wear your name tag. PROMPT: mark your desks RESPONSE: You must not mark your desks. PROMPT: wear your cap in the classroom RESPONSE: You must not wear your cap in the classroom. PROMPT: salute officers RESPONSE: You must salute officers. PROMPT: sleep in the lab RESPONSE: You must not sleep in the lab. $DIALOGUE Classroom Rules INTRO: Listen to the rules Mrs. Wilson gives her students. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the rules. LINE: Mrs. Wilson is a teacher. {bk04-l3d-f5-00a.mp3} LINE: She said this to the young boys and girls in her class. {bk04-l3d-f5-00b.mp3} LINE: You may write with a pencil. {bk04-l3d-f5-00c.mp3} LINE: You may not write with a pen. {bk04-l3d-f5-00d.mp3} LINE: You can eat lunch at 11:30. {bk04-l3d-f5-00e.mp3} LINE: You can't eat lunch in the classroom. {bk04-l3d-f5-00f.mp3} LINE: You may play games outside. {bk04-l3d-f5-00g.mp3} LINE: You may not play games in the classroom. {bk04-l3d-f5-00h.mp3} $PRODUCE Answer About Classroom Rules INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Now answer questions about the rules using short answers. Speak the answer, then repeat the correct one. INSTRUCTION: Answer aloud with a short sentence. REPEAT PROMPT: May Mrs. Wilson's students write with a pencil? {bk04-l3d-f5-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, they may. {bk04-l3d-f5-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: May they write with a pen? {bk04-l3d-f5-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: No, they may not. {bk04-l3d-f5-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: Can they eat lunch at 11:30? {bk04-l3d-f5-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, they can. {bk04-l3d-f5-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: Can they eat lunch in the classroom? {bk04-l3d-f5-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: No, they cannot. {bk04-l3d-f5-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: May they play games outside? {bk04-l3d-f5-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Yes, they may. {bk04-l3d-f5-05-a.mp3} PROMPT: May they play games in the classroom? {bk04-l3d-f5-06-q.mp3} RESPONSE: No, they may not. {bk04-l3d-f5-06-a.mp3} $PRODUCE Change the Sentences (Must) INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Listen to the sentence using "can't" and the cue word. Change the sentence to a positive instruction using "must" and the cue word, then repeat the answer. INSTRUCTION: Change the sentence using "must". REPEAT EXAMPLE PROMPT: You can't eat in this dining hall. That. {bk04-l3d-f9-ex-q.mp3} RESPONSE: You must eat in that dining hall. {bk04-l3d-f9-ex-a.mp3} PROMPT: We can't take a bus. Taxi. {bk04-l3d-f9-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: We must take a taxi. {bk04-l3d-f9-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: I can't take the test Friday. Monday. {bk04-l3d-f9-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: I must take it Monday. {bk04-l3d-f9-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: You can't wear your hat inside. Outside. {bk04-l3d-f9-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: You must wear it outside. {bk04-l3d-f9-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: We cannot wear the wrong uniform. Right. {bk04-l3d-f9-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: We must wear the right uniform. {bk04-l3d-f9-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: Students cannot come to class late. On time. {bk04-l3d-f9-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Students must come to class on time. {bk04-l3d-f9-05-a.mp3} PROMPT: You can't mark the answer sheet with a pen. Pencil. {bk04-l3d-f9-06-q.mp3} RESPONSE: You must mark the answer sheet with a pencil. {bk04-l3d-f9-06-a.mp3} $PRODUCE Ask a Question (Who/What/When/Where) INPUT: speak CHECK: reveal INTRO: Listen to a sentence and a question word. Ask a question about the sentence using that word. INSTRUCTION: Ask a question using the cue word. REPEAT EXAMPLE PROMPT: The students can eat lunch at 11:30. When {bk04-l3d-f6-ex-q.mp3} RESPONSE: When can the students eat lunch? {bk04-l3d-f6-ex-a.mp3} PROMPT: The boys and girls may play outside. Where {bk04-l3d-f6-01-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Where may the boys and girls play? {bk04-l3d-f6-01-a.mp3} PROMPT: The children can watch TV on Saturday. When {bk04-l3d-f6-02-q.mp3} RESPONSE: When can the children watch TV? {bk04-l3d-f6-02-a.mp3} PROMPT: Lieutenant Bell may leave early today. Who {bk04-l3d-f6-03-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Who may leave early today? {bk04-l3d-f6-03-a.mp3} PROMPT: The airmen can watch a movie. What {bk04-l3d-f6-04-q.mp3} RESPONSE: What can the airmen watch? {bk04-l3d-f6-04-a.mp3} PROMPT: Mrs. Nelson's students may take a break. Whose {bk04-l3d-f6-05-q.mp3} RESPONSE: Whose students may take a break? {bk04-l3d-f6-05-a.mp3} $LESSON 3-5: Reading, Dictation, and Punctuation $DIALOGUE Paragraph 1 - Ken INTRO: Listen to the first paragraph about Ken. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the paragraph. LINE: Ken drives to the base and goes to his office early. {bk04-l3c-f7-p1-01.mp3} LINE: He drinks coffee and talks to his friends for five or ten minutes. {bk04-l3c-f7-p1-02.mp3} LINE: At seven o'clock, he always sits down at his desk and begins work. {bk04-l3c-f7-p1-03.mp3} LINE: After work, he sometimes goes to the BX or the commissary. {bk04-l3c-f7-p1-04.mp3} LINE: He leaves the base at five or five-thirty every afternoon. {bk04-l3c-f7-p1-05.mp3} $SELECT True Statement - Ken INTRO: Now read the options and choose the true statement about Ken. INSTRUCTION: Tap the true statement. TEMPLATE: Which statement is true? OPTION: a | Ken lives in a small town. OPTION: b | Ken is a mechanic. OPTION: c | Ken works at an Air Force base. {bk04-l3c-f7-p1-ans.mp3} OPTION: d | Ken takes German lessons downtown. ANSWER: c $DIALOGUE Paragraph 2 - Anna INTRO: Listen to the second paragraph about Anna. INSTRUCTION: Listen to the paragraph. LINE: Anna wanted to cook a good dinner yesterday. {bk04-l3c-f7-p2-01.mp3} LINE: She had rice, eggs, and bread. {bk04-l3c-f7-p2-02.mp3} LINE: She had apples, bananas, and oranges, too. {bk04-l3c-f7-p2-03.mp3} LINE: She didn't have meat. {bk04-l3c-f7-p2-04.mp3} LINE: She went to the commissary in the morning and bought beef and chicken. {bk04-l3c-f7-p2-05.mp3} LINE: In the evening, she cooked a big dinner for her family. {bk04-l3c-f7-p2-06.mp3} LINE: They liked it very much. {bk04-l3c-f7-p2-07.mp3} $SELECT True Statement - Anna INTRO: Now read the options and choose the true statement about Anna. INSTRUCTION: Tap the true statement. TEMPLATE: Which statement is true? OPTION: a | Anna goes to the movies every Friday. OPTION: b | Anna bought meat at the commissary yesterday. {bk04-l3c-f7-p2-ans.mp3} OPTION: c | Anna's family eats chicken and rice on Mondays. OPTION: d | Anna's family ate dinner in a restaurant. ANSWER: b $DIALOGUE Punctuation and Sentences INTRO: Listen and repeat the words and sentences about punctuation. INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the words and sentences. REPEAT VOCAB: sentence LINE: Write a sentence. VOCAB: paragraph LINE: A paragraph has sentences. VOCAB: punctuation LINE: Periods, question marks, and apostrophes are punctuation marks. VOCAB: period LINE: Put a period at the end of a statement. VOCAB: question mark LINE: Put a question mark at the end of a question. VOCAB: apostrophe LINE: Put an apostrophe in a contraction. VOCAB: indent LINE: Indent the first word of a paragraph. $GRAMMAR Punctuation / Capitalization INTRO: Let's review the parts of a paragraph. A paragraph is a group of sentences. All the sentences in a paragraph tell about one thing. The first word of the paragraph begins 5 spaces from the left margin. This is **indenting**. Some words have capital letters, and the sentences have punctuation. Periods { . }, question marks { ? }, and apostrophes { ' } are punctuation marks. $SELECT Is This a Sentence or a Paragraph? INTRO: Look at the text example and choose the correct answer for each numbered part. INSTRUCTION: Choose the correct answer. TEMPLATE: ----> Jacques is from France. OPTION: a | a paragraph OPTION: b | a sentence OPTION: c | an apostrophe OPTION: d | a period ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: He came to the United States to study English. He goes to school every day. Robert is his friend. Robert can't speak French. Jacques can't speak English very well. Can they talk? Yes, Robert repeats the words for Jacques. Jacques learns new words every day. OPTION: a | a paragraph OPTION: b | a sentence OPTION: c | an apostrophe OPTION: d | a period ANSWER: a TEMPLATE: Can they talk? OPTION: a | a paragraph OPTION: b | an apostrophe OPTION: c | a period OPTION: d | a question mark ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: Robert can't speak French. OPTION: a | a paragraph OPTION: b | a period OPTION: c | a question mark OPTION: d | a sentence ANSWER: d TEMPLATE: Jacques learns new words every day. OPTION: a | a paragraph OPTION: b | a period OPTION: c | a question mark OPTION: d | a sentence ANSWER: b TEMPLATE: ----> (the space before the first word of a paragraph) OPTION: a | indenting OPTION: b | reading OPTION: c | a question OPTION: d | an apostrophe ANSWER: a $PRODUCE Write the Military Times INPUT: type CHECK: exact INTRO: Listen to the dialogue and type the military times you hear. INSTRUCTION: Type the military time in digits. PROMPT: The class begins at zero seven thirty. {bk04-l3d-f7-01b.mp3} TEMPLATE: 1. ____ hours RESPONSE: 0730 PROMPT: At fourteen fifteen. {bk04-l3d-f7-02b.mp3} TEMPLATE: 2. ____ hours RESPONSE: 1415 PROMPT: We go to the dining hall at eleven hundred. {bk04-l3d-f7-03b.mp3} TEMPLATE: 3. ____ hours RESPONSE: 1100 PROMPT: Yes, the break's at zero nine ten. {bk04-l3d-f7-04b.mp3} TEMPLATE: 4. ____ hours RESPONSE: 0910 PROMPT: No, we go at thirteen hundred. {bk04-l3d-f7-05b.mp3} TEMPLATE: 5. ____ hours RESPONSE: 1300 $PRODUCE Dictation INPUT: type CHECK: exact INTRO: This is a dictation. Listen to each sentence and type exactly what you hear. INSTRUCTION: Type the sentence you hear. PROMPT: Four students left the base last Saturday morning. {bk04-l3c-f8-01.mp3} PROMPT: Four students left the base last Saturday morning. {bk04-l3c-f8-01.mp3} PROMPT: They took the bus downtown and were there all day. {bk04-l3c-f8-02.mp3} PROMPT: They took the bus downtown and were there all day. {bk04-l3c-f8-02.mp3} PROMPT: The students had lunch at a new restaurant. {bk04-l3c-f8-03.mp3} PROMPT: The students had lunch at a new restaurant. {bk04-l3c-f8-03.mp3} PROMPT: They saw a good show and ate dinner. {bk04-l3c-f8-04.mp3} PROMPT: They saw a good show and ate dinner. {bk04-l3c-f8-04.mp3} PROMPT: At midnight, they took a taxi to the base. {bk04-l3c-f8-05.mp3} PROMPT: At midnight, they took a taxi to the base. {bk04-l3c-f8-05.mp3} $SELECT Same or Different Sounds INTRO: Listen to the two words. Decide if the words begin with the same sound or different sounds. INSTRUCTION: Tap Same or Different. OPTION: s | S (Same) OPTION: d | D (Different) EXAMPLE PROMPT: way ray {bk04-l3a-f4-ex-q.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: wed red {bk04-l3a-f4-01-q.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: wake wake {bk04-l3a-f4-02-q.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: west rest {bk04-l3a-f4-03-q.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: rose rose {bk04-l3a-f4-04-q.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: wave wave {bk04-l3a-f4-05-q.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: ways rays {bk04-l3a-f4-06-q.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: wipe ripe {bk04-l3a-f4-07-q.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: read read {bk04-l3a-f4-08-q.mp3} ANSWER: s PROMPT: read weed {bk04-l3a-f4-09-q.mp3} ANSWER: d PROMPT: went rent {bk04-l3a-f4-10-q.mp3} ANSWER: d $SELECT Identify the Sound INTRO: Listen to each word. Tap A if it begins with the W sound as in "went", or tap B if it begins with the R sound as in "rent". INSTRUCTION: Tap the sound you hear. OPTION: a | W sound (as in went) OPTION: b | R sound (as in rent) EXAMPLE PROMPT: Weak. {bk04-l3a-f5-ex-q.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: Weak. {bk04-l3a-f5-01-q.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: Want. {bk04-l3a-f5-02-q.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: Radio. {bk04-l3a-f5-03-q.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: Room. {bk04-l3a-f5-04-q.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: Walk. {bk04-l3a-f5-05-q.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: Report. {bk04-l3a-f5-06-q.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: Always. {bk04-l3a-f5-07-q.mp3} ANSWER: a PROMPT: Razor. {bk04-l3a-f5-08-q.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: Correct. {bk04-l3a-f5-09-q.mp3} ANSWER: b PROMPT: Window. {bk04-l3a-f5-10-q.mp3} ANSWER: a $DIALOGUE Speaking Skill: Coat / Caught INTRO: Read these word pairs aloud to practice the vowel sounds. INSTRUCTION: Read the words. LINE: so — saw LINE: coat — caught LINE: low — law LINE: hole — hall LINE: owe — awe LINE: phone — fawn LINE: oaf — off LINE: loan — lawn LINE: coast — cost LINE: boat — bought $DIALOGUE Speaking Skill: Bought INTRO: Read these words aloud. INSTRUCTION: Read the words. LINE: moss LINE: ball LINE: straw LINE: store LINE: law LINE: saw LINE: bought LINE: fall LINE: raw LINE: autumn $DIALOGUE Speaking Skill: About INTRO: Read these words aloud. INSTRUCTION: Read the words. LINE: mouth LINE: found LINE: cow LINE: round LINE: loud LINE: now LINE: bout LINE: brown LINE: cloud LINE: sound