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alc-english/sources/book-10/tape-3A.md

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TAPE — Figure 1 (clip filenames start: bk10-l3a-f1-NN.mp3)

Transcript (clean text): American Language Course, Book 10, Lesson 3A. Hello. Open your book to the activities for Lesson 3A. Look at Figure 1. Listen to the sentences. Number 1: "A bicycle has 2 wheels." Number 2: "A nut fastens each wheel to the bicycle." Number 3: "You can turn the nut with a wrench." Number 4: "The tire fits on the outside of the wheel. There is air inside the tire." Number 5: "The tire is low. It has some air, but not enough." Number 6: "The tire is flat. It has only a little air." Now repeat the words and sentences. Number 1: "wheel." "Wheel." "A bicycle has 2 wheels." Number 2: "nut." "Nut." "A nut fastens each wheel to the bicycle." Number 3: "wrench." "Wrench." "You can turn the nut with a wrench." Number 4: "tire." "Tire." "Air." "Air." "The tire fits on the outside of the wheel." "There is air inside the tire." Number 5: "enough." "Enough." "The tire is low." "It has some air, but not enough." Number 6: "flat." "Flat." "The tire is flat." "It has only a little air." Now look at the pictures in Figure 1. Listen to and answer some questions about the pictures. Answer in complete sentences. Then repeat the correct answers. Number 1: "What shape are the wheels?" Repeat: "The wheels are round." Number 2: "Where are the tires?" Repeat: "The tires fit on the outside of the wheels." Number 3: "What can you turn with a wrench?" Repeat: "You can turn a nut with a wrench." Number 4: "What is in the tires?" Repeat: "There's air inside the tires." Number 5: "What is wrong with this tire?" Repeat: "It doesn't have enough air." Number 6: "What is wrong with this tire?" Repeat: "It's flat."

Segment timings (seconds): [9.73-13.73] American Language Course, Book 10, Lesson 3A. [19.98-20.38] Hello. [21.26-24.62] Open your book to the activities for Lesson 3A. [30.16-30.96] Look at Figure 1. [32.00-33.36] Listen to the sentences. [34.69-54.93] Number 1: "A bicycle has 2 wheels." Number 2: "A nut fastens each wheel to the bicycle." Number 3: "You can turn the nut with a wrench." Number 4: "The tire fits on the outside of the wheel. [54.87-62.10] There is air inside the tire." Number 5: "The tire is low. [62.90-69.38] It has some air, but not enough." Number 6: "The tire is flat. [70.10-71.86] It has only a little air." [73.94-76.10] Now repeat the words and sentences. [77.47-79.79] Number 1: "wheel." [81.42-81.47] "Wheel." [84.02-85.94] "A bicycle has 2 wheels." [89.14-91.22] Number 2: "nut." [92.75-92.80] "Nut." [94.89-97.49] "A nut fastens each wheel to the bicycle." [102.29-104.56] Number 3: "wrench." [106.22-110.46] "Wrench." "You can turn the nut with a wrench." [114.75-117.20] Number 4: "tire." [118.88-119.60] "Tire." [121.58-121.63] "Air." [124.41-129.06] "Air." "The tire fits on the outside of the wheel." [134.29-136.45] "There is air inside the tire." [141.68-143.79] Number 5: "enough." [145.65-149.12] "Enough." "The tire is low." [152.19-154.64] "It has some air, but not enough." [159.10-167.85] Number 6: "flat." "Flat." "The tire is flat." [171.15-173.19] "It has only a little air." [179.79-182.50] Now look at the pictures in Figure 1. [182.50-185.78] Listen to and answer some questions about the pictures. [186.42-188.50] Answer in complete sentences. [189.22-191.38] Then repeat the correct answers. [192.24-195.28] Number 1: "What shape are the wheels?" [199.25-204.51] Repeat: "The wheels are round." [206.32-209.12] Number 2: "Where are the tires?" [213.79-217.95] Repeat: "The tires fit on the outside of the wheels." [224.29-227.89] Number 3: "What can you turn with a wrench?" [233.01-236.61] Repeat: "You can turn a nut with a wrench." [242.72-248.01] Number 4: "What is in the tires?" [250.22-253.15] Repeat: "There's air inside the tires." [258.94-262.30] Number 5: "What is wrong with this tire?" [266.50-269.86] Repeat: "It doesn't have enough air." [274.32-277.90] Number 6: "What is wrong with this tire?" [282.74-284.67] Repeat: "It's flat."

TAPE — Figure 2 (clip filenames start: bk10-l3a-f2-NN.mp3)

Transcript (clean text): Now look at Figure 2: repeat the underlined words 2 times. Inflate. Inflate. Lower. Lower. Raise. Raise. Loose. Loose. Tight. Tight. Loosen. Loosen. Tighten. Tighten. Now listen to the paragraph. Mike is fixing his bicycle. First, he's putting air in the back tire. After he inflates the tire, he'll fix the seat. He's short, and it's high for him. He must lower it. Next, he'll fix the handlebars. He'll raise them because they're low for him. Also, they slip because they're loose. They should be tight, or they may cause an accident. He can fix the seat and handlebars in a few minutes. He only needs to loosen and tighten a few nuts with a wrench. Listen to the paragraph again. Complete the sentences. Mike is fixing his bicycle. First, he's putting air in the back tire. After he inflates the tire, he'll fix the seat. He's short, and it's high for him. He must lower it. Next, he'll fix the handlebars. He'll raise them because they're low for him. Also, they're loose. They should be tight, or they may cause an accident. He can fix the seat and handlebars in a few minutes. He only needs to loosen and tighten a few nuts with a wrench. Now let's check the words. Number 1 is "inflates." Repeat: After he inflates the tire, he'll fix the seat. Number 2 is "lower." Repeat: He must lower the seat. Number 3 is "raise." Repeat: He'll raise the handlebars. Number 4 is "loose." Repeat: The handlebars slip because they're loose. Number 5 is "tight." Repeat: The handlebars should be tight. Number 6 is "loosen." Repeat: Mike will loosen a nut under the seat. Number 7 is "tighten." Repeat: He'll tighten the nut again.

Segment timings (seconds): [2.66-7.30] Now look at Figure 2: repeat the underlined words 2 times. [8.86-9.74] Inflate. [13.17-14.05] Inflate. [18.30-21.81] Lower. [21.86-22.50] Lower. [25.95-26.67] Raise. [29.97-30.27] Raise. [33.50-36.87] Loose. [37.17-40.11] Loose. [40.35-43.29] Tight. [43.53-46.65] Tight. [46.95-47.54] Loosen. [50.19-50.77] Loosen. [53.85-54.27] Tighten. [56.73-57.15] Tighten. [64.98-66.50] Now listen to the paragraph. [68.03-69.95] Mike is fixing his bicycle. [70.51-73.63] First, he's putting air in the back tire. [74.59-77.95] After he inflates the tire, he'll fix the seat. [78.74-81.22] He's short, and it's high for him. [81.86-83.22] He must lower it. [84.37-86.61] Next, he'll fix the handlebars. [87.49-89.97] He'll raise them because they're low for him. [90.77-93.49] Also, they slip because they're loose. [94.54-97.58] They should be tight, or they may cause an accident. [98.54-101.98] He can fix the seat and handlebars in a few minutes. [102.74-106.74] He only needs to loosen and tighten a few nuts with a wrench. [110.14-111.82] Listen to the paragraph again. [112.14-113.50] Complete the sentences. [115.44-117.44] Mike is fixing his bicycle. [117.92-121.12] First, he's putting air in the back tire. [122.24-125.76] After he inflates the tire, he'll fix the seat. [131.63-134.27] He's short, and it's high for him. [134.91-136.27] He must lower it. [142.58-144.98] Next, he'll fix the handlebars. [145.70-148.26] He'll raise them because they're low for him. [153.94-155.70] Also, they're loose. [161.50-164.78] They should be tight, or they may cause an accident. [170.40-173.76] He can fix the seat and handlebars in a few minutes. [174.40-178.48] He only needs to loosen and tighten a few nuts with a wrench. [194.61-196.05] Now let's check the words. [197.04-204.88] Number 1 is "inflates." Repeat: After he inflates the tire, he'll fix the seat. [211.12-216.64] Number 2 is "lower." Repeat: He must lower the seat. [220.45-226.37] Number 3 is "raise." Repeat: He'll raise the handlebars. [231.68-238.80] Number 4 is "loose." Repeat: The handlebars slip because they're loose. [243.92-250.00] Number 5 is "tight." Repeat: The handlebars should be tight. [254.54-261.02] Number 6 is "loosen." Repeat: Mike will loosen a nut under the seat. [266.40-271.92] Number 7 is "tighten." Repeat: He'll tighten the nut again.

TAPE — Figure 3 (clip filenames start: bk10-l3a-f3-NN.mp3)

Transcript (clean text): Look at Figure 3, listen to the dialogue. You have a flat tire. Which tire? The one on the left. The left front tire. That tire's new. Are the others new? No, just that one. That's awful. Who can fix it? You can fix it. I don't know how. I'll teach you how. Listen to the dialogue again, this time repeat it. You have a flat tire. Which tire? The one on the left. The left front tire. That tire's new. Are the others new? No, just that one. That's awful. Who can fix it? You can fix it. I don't know how. I'll teach you how.

Segment timings (seconds): [2.14-5.02] Look at Figure 3, listen to the dialogue. [7.81-9.17] You have a flat tire. [10.21-11.01] Which tire? [11.57-12.85] The one on the left. [13.95-15.31] The left front tire. [16.24-17.36] That tire's new. [18.16-19.28] Are the others new? [19.92-21.28] No, just that one. [21.68-22.72] That's awful. [23.36-24.40] Who can fix it? [24.88-26.00] You can fix it. [26.86-28.14] I don't know how. [28.86-30.06] I'll teach you how. [31.66-35.26] Listen to the dialogue again, this time repeat it. [37.79-39.15] You have a flat tire. [43.92-44.72] Which tire? [47.50-48.78] The one on the left. [49.87-51.23] The left front tire. [56.22-57.34] That tire's new. [59.71-60.83] Are the others new? [65.38-66.74] No, just that one. [68.86-69.98] That's awful. [73.22-74.26] Who can fix it? [76.61-80.07] You can fix it. [81.82-83.10] I don't know how. [85.23-86.51] I'll teach you how.

TAPE — Figure 4 (clip filenames start: bk10-l3a-f4-NN.mp3)

Transcript (clean text): Now look at Figure 4. Listen to the paragraph. First, Frank walks to the back of the car. He sticks the key in the lock and opens the trunk. He keeps a jack, a lug wrench, and an extra tire there. First, he takes off the hubcap because it covers the lug nuts. Then he jacks up the car until the flat tire is off the ground. He loosens the nuts with the lug wrench and removes them. Next, he replaces the flat tire with the spare tire. After he replaces and tightens the nuts, he lowers the car and puts on the hubcap. Finally, he puts the things in the trunk and takes the flat tire to a garage. Look at the pictures and repeat the underlined words 2 times. The back of. The back of. Key. Key. Trunk. Trunk. Keeps. Keeps. Jack. Jack. Lug wrench. Lug wrench. Extra. Extra. Hubcap. Hubcap. Covers. Covers. Jacks up. Jacks up. Removes. Removes. Replaces. Replaces. Spare. Spare.

Segment timings (seconds): [1.82-3.18] Now look at Figure 4. [3.66-4.94] Listen to the paragraph. [6.59-9.15] First, Frank walks to the back of the car. [10.03-12.75] He sticks the key in the lock and opens the trunk. [13.54-17.78] He keeps a jack, a lug wrench, and an extra tire there. [18.82-23.38] First, he takes off the hubcap because it covers the lug nuts. [24.18-28.66] Then he jacks up the car until the flat tire is off the ground. [29.52-32.96] He loosens the nuts with the lug wrench and removes them. [33.82-37.50] Next, he replaces the flat tire with the spare tire. [38.85-44.77] After he replaces and tightens the nuts, he lowers the car and puts on the hubcap. [45.55-50.67] Finally, he puts the things in the trunk and takes the flat tire to a garage. [54.61-58.69] Look at the pictures and repeat the underlined words 2 times. [60.38-63.75] The back of. [64.62-69.09] The back of. [69.17-69.73] Key. [71.94-72.58] Key. [74.72-76.95] Trunk. [76.98-77.62] Trunk. [79.82-80.38] Keeps. [82.53-82.58] Keeps. [86.14-86.70] Jack. [88.89-89.25] Jack. [91.73-92.77] Lug wrench. [94.75-95.79] Lug wrench. [98.61-99.25] Extra. [101.10-101.82] Extra. [104.69-107.55] Hubcap. [107.73-107.94] Hubcap. [110.78-111.58] Covers. [113.86-114.58] Covers. [117.54-120.69] Jacks up. [120.70-124.29] Jacks up. [124.40-125.20] Removes. [126.94-127.82] Removes. [130.67-131.79] Replaces. [133.81-134.93] Replaces. [137.42-138.30] Spare. [139.95-140.83] Spare.

TAPE — Figure 5 (clip filenames start: bk10-l3a-f5-NN.mp3)

Transcript (clean text): Look at Figure 5: some of the words are missing. Listen to the paragraph. It is a little different from the other paragraph. When there's a picture or a blank, say theright word. Try to say the words before you hear them. Let's do the first sentence. First: "Frank walks to..." "...the back of the car." Did you say "the back of" before you heard it? Let's repeat the first sentence, then complete the paragraph. Try to say the words before you hear them. First: "Frank walks to..." "...the back of the car." "He sticks the..." "...key in the lock and opens the..." "...trunk." "He keeps a..." "...jack, a..." "...lug wrench, and an..." "...extra tire there." "He takes them out of the..." "...trunk and begins to change the flat." "The..." "...hubcap covers the lug nuts, and he has to take it off first." "Then he..." "...jacks up the car until the flat tire is off the ground." "He loosens the nuts with the..." "...lug wrench and..." "...removes them." "Next he takes off the flat tire and..." "...replaces it with the..." "...spare tire." "After he..." "...replaces and tightens the nuts, he lowers the car and puts the..." "...hubcap on the new wheel." "Finally he puts the tire and tools in the trunk and takes them to a garage."

Segment timings (seconds): [1.82-5.65] Look at Figure 5: some of the words are missing. [6.83-8.11] Listen to the paragraph. [9.10-11.58] It is a little different from the other paragraph. [12.64-16.00] When there's a picture or a blank, say theright word. [17.10-19.34] Try to say the words before you hear them. [20.56-22.00] Let's do the first sentence. [23.79-28.29] First: "Frank walks to..." [30.45-32.05] "...the back of the car." [34.46-37.26] Did you say "the back of" before you heard it? [38.51-42.83] Let's repeat the first sentence, then complete the paragraph. [43.81-46.29] Try to say the words before you hear them. [49.18-51.90] First: "Frank walks to..." [54.51-58.66] "...the back of the car." [60.78-68.56] "He sticks the..." "...key in the lock and opens the..." [72.11-88.34] "...trunk." "He keeps a..." "...jack, a..." "...lug wrench, [90.90-105.65] and an..." "...extra tire there." "He takes them out of the..." "...trunk and begins to change the flat." [107.74-147.92] "The..." "...hubcap covers the lug nuts, and he has to take it off first." "Then he..." "...jacks up the car until the flat tire is off the ground." "He loosens the nuts with the..." "...lug wrench and..." "...removes them." "Next he takes off the flat tire and..." "...replaces it with the..." [150.37-153.57] "...spare tire." "After he..." [156.99-172.85] "...replaces and tightens the nuts, he lowers the car and puts the..." "...hubcap on the new wheel." "Finally he puts the tire and tools in the trunk and takes them to a garage."

TAPE — Figure 6 (clip filenames start: bk10-l3a-f6-NN.mp3)

Transcript (clean text): Look at Figure 6 now. Listen carefully to each sentence, and circle T for true or F for false. Number 1: "A key fits in a lock." Number 2: "Remove" and "take off" are the same. Number 3: "Spare" is the opposite of "extra." Number 4: "Frank raises the car with the jack." Number 5: "He turns the hubcap with the wrench." Number 6: "The trunk of Frank's car is in the front." Number 7: "He tightens the nuts before he removes them." Number 8: "Frank replaces the flat tire with another tire." Listen and check your answers. Number 1 is true. Repeat: "A key fits in a lock." Number 2 is true. Repeat: "Remove" and "take off" are the same. Number 3 is false. "Spare" and "extra" are not opposites. Repeat: "Spare" and "extra" are the same. Number 4 is true. Repeat: "Frank raises the car with the jack." Number 5 is false. "Frank doesn't turn the hubcaps with the wrench; he turns the lug nuts." Repeat: "Frank turns the lug nuts with the wrench." Number 6 is false. "The trunk isn't in the front; it's in the back." Repeat: "The trunk is in the back of the car." Number 7 is false. "Frank loosens the nuts before he removes them from the wheel, not after." Repeat: "He loosens the nuts before he removes them." Number 8 is true. Repeat: "Frank replaces the flat tire with another tire." Listen to a paragraph two times. First, just listen. "When people have a lot to do, they don't want to eat at home or in restaurants; they can get a snack from a vending machine. There are vending machines in most buildings, and they sell many different drinks and snacks. They have coffee, tea, soup, soda, or juice for people who want something to drink. People who want something to eat can buy nuts, chips, fruit, and sandwiches. These vending machines are usually very popular."

Segment timings (seconds): [1.74-3.10] Look at Figure 6 now. [4.08-10.00] Listen carefully to each sentence, and circle T for true or F for false. [11.74-15.18] Number 1: "A key fits in a lock." [22.16-26.58] Number 2: "Remove" and "take off" are the same. [33.58-37.82] Number 3: "Spare" is the opposite of "extra." [44.94-48.94] Number 4: "Frank raises the car with the jack." [55.54-59.38] Number 5: "He turns the hubcap with the wrench." [65.78-69.62] Number 6: "The trunk of Frank's car is in the front." [75.63-79.87] Number 7: "He tightens the nuts before he removes them." [86.14-90.46] Number 8: "Frank replaces the flat tire with another tire." [102.16-104.08] Listen and check your answers. [104.64-106.32] Number 1 is true. [106.96-109.52] Repeat: "A key fits in a lock." [114.19-115.87] Number 2 is true. [116.35-120.27] Repeat: "Remove" and "take off" are the same. [125.57-127.33] Number 3 is false. [127.97-130.77] "Spare" and "extra" are not opposites. [131.09-134.61] Repeat: "Spare" and "extra" are the same. [139.54-141.22] Number 4 is true. [141.70-144.98] Repeat: "Frank raises the car with the jack." [149.65-151.41] Number 5 is false. [151.81-161.39] "Frank doesn't turn the hubcaps with the wrench; he turns the lug nuts." Repeat: "Frank turns the lug nuts with the wrench." [167.15-168.51] Number 6 is false. [168.51-176.51] "The trunk isn't in the front; it's in the back." Repeat: "The trunk is in the back of the car." [182.53-184.37] Number 7 is false. [185.01-195.17] "Frank loosens the nuts before he removes them from the wheel, not after." Repeat: "He loosens the nuts before he removes them." [202.11-203.87] Number 8 is true. [204.35-209.15] Repeat: "Frank replaces the flat tire with another tire." [215.82-217.98] Listen to a paragraph two times. [218.46-220.14] First, just listen. [221.89-230.59] "When people have a lot to do, they don't want to eat at home or in restaurants; they can get a snack from a vending machine. [231.84-237.44] There are vending machines in most buildings, and they sell many different drinks and snacks. [238.16-244.96] They have coffee, tea, soup, soda, or juice for people who want something to drink. [246.21-251.49] People who want something to eat can buy nuts, chips, fruit, and sandwiches. [252.69-255.57] These vending machines are usually very popular."

TAPE — Figure 7 (clip filenames start: bk10-l3a-f7-NN.mp3)

Transcript (clean text): Now look at Figure 7. Listen to the paragraph again. Then select the main idea and circle the letter A, B, or C. When people have a lot to do, they don't want to eat at home or in restaurants. They can get a snack from a vending machine. There are vending machines in most buildings, and they sell many different drinks and snacks. They have coffee, tea, soda, or juice for people who want something to drink. People who want something to eat can buy nuts, chips, fruit, and sandwiches. These vending machines are usually very popular. The answer is B. The main idea of the paragraph is: vending machines are popular machines. Now listen to another paragraph. There are many different kinds of clothing stores. Some sell clothes only for children. Others sell only men's or women's clothes. There are also stores for sports clothing. You can't buy clothes for school or the office in these stores. In some clothing stores you can save money because the prices are very low. Other stores sell only very expensive clothes. When you shop, you can usually find all kinds of clothes at all kinds of prices. Listen to the paragraph again. Then select the main idea and circle the letter A, B, or C. There are many different kinds of clothing stores. Some sell clothes only for children. Others sell only men's or women's clothes. There are also stores for sports clothing. You can't buy clothes for school or the office in these stores. In some clothing stores you can save money because the prices are very low. Other stores sell only very expensive clothes. When you shop, you can usually find all kinds of clothes at all kinds of prices. The answer is C. The main idea of the paragraph is: there are many kinds of clothing stores. This is the end of Lesson 3A, Book 10.

Segment timings (seconds): [2.29-3.81] Now look at Figure 7. [4.67-6.35] Listen to the paragraph again. [7.33-12.37] Then select the main idea and circle the letter A, B, or C. [13.81-19.01] When people have a lot to do, they don't want to eat at home or in restaurants. [19.81-22.21] They can get a snack from a vending machine. [23.17-28.45] There are vending machines in most buildings, and they sell many different drinks and snacks. [29.09-34.85] They have coffee, tea, soda, or juice for people who want something to drink. [35.81-41.25] People who want something to eat can buy nuts, chips, fruit, and sandwiches. [41.89-44.93] These vending machines are usually very popular. [56.06-57.90] The answer is B. [58.66-64.34] The main idea of the paragraph is: vending machines are popular machines. [65.94-67.62] Now listen to another paragraph. [69.82-72.70] There are many different kinds of clothing stores. [73.42-75.82] Some sell clothes only for children. [76.78-79.66] Others sell only men's or women's clothes. [80.82-83.54] There are also stores for sports clothing. [84.40-87.92] You can't buy clothes for school or the office in these stores. [89.06-93.62] In some clothing stores you can save money because the prices are very low. [94.77-97.81] Other stores sell only very expensive clothes. [98.77-104.61] When you shop, you can usually find all kinds of clothes at all kinds of prices. [115.74-117.42] Listen to the paragraph again. [118.14-123.26] Then select the main idea and circle the letter A, B, or C. [124.58-127.38] There are many different kinds of clothing stores. [128.02-130.26] Some sell clothes only for children. [131.20-134.00] Others sell only men's or women's clothes. [135.15-137.71] There are also stores for sports clothing. [138.27-142.03] You can't buy clothes for school or the office in these stores. [143.09-147.49] In some clothing stores you can save money because the prices are very low. [148.48-151.52] Other stores sell only very expensive clothes. [152.56-158.19] When you shop, you can usually find all kinds of clothes at all kinds of prices. [170.50-171.58] The answer is C. [172.50-177.73] The main idea of the paragraph is: there are many kinds of clothing stores. [185.10-188.46] This is the end of Lesson 3A, Book 10.