Standardize all LESSON markers to Section N: Topic format across all 16 modules
This commit is contained in:
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ VOICE_INTRO: aoede | Speak like a friendly narrator
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VOICE_PROMPT: achernar | For exercise prompts
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VOICE_RESPONSE: achird | For exercise responses
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$LESSON Vowels a, e, i, o, u
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$LESSON Section 1: Vowels a, e, i, o, u
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$GRAMMAR Vowel Pronunciation Rules
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INTRO: Let's learn about the basic German vowels: a, e, i, o, and u.
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@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ LINE: Die Lehrerin war gestern im Kino.
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LINE: Geht Ihr Bruder denn mit?
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$LESSON Umlauts and Diphthongs
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$LESSON Section 2: Umlauts and Diphthongs
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$GRAMMAR Umlauts and Diphthongs
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INTRO: Now let's look at the vowels with umlauts and combinations of vowels called diphthongs.
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@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ LINE: Natürlich gehe ich gern mit ihr aus.
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LINE: Heute treffen wir uns um fünf Uhr.
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$LESSON Consonant Rules Part 1
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$LESSON Section 3: Consonant Rules Part 1
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$GRAMMAR Consonants: Word Endings and Sibilants
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INTRO: Next, we will cover how certain consonants change their sound at the end of words, and rules for s, z, and combinations like sch, st, and ch.
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@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ LINE: Ich weiss nicht, ob das stimmt.
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LINE: Was er sagt, ist aber meistens richtig.
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$LESSON Consonant Rules Part 2
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$LESSON Section 4: Consonant Rules Part 2
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$GRAMMAR Consonants: v, w, qu, j, y, x, th
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INTRO: Finally, let's learn about the pronunciation of v, w, qu, j, y, and some consonant clusters.
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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE: Schmidt | achernar
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VOICE: Frei | achird
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VOICE: Narrator | aoede
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$LESSON Grammar Notes
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$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
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$GRAMMAR Grammar Notes
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INTRO: Read the grammar notes about key features of German grammar.
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@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ German nouns are classified by gender as "der" (masculine), "das" (neuter), or "
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The last sound in "ich" (called "ich"-Laut) is a distinctive German sound.
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$LESSON Pronunciation
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$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation
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$EXERCISE "ich"-Laut Listening Exercise
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INTRO: Listen to the following words containing the "ich" sound. Repeat each word.
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INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat.
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@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ RESPONSE: Heuchler
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PROMPT: Fäuste
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RESPONSE: feuchte
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$LESSON New Structure - Definite Article
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$LESSON Section 3: New Structure - Definite Article
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$EXERCISE Pattern 1 - Definite Article (der)
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INTRO: Practice the definite article in the nominative case for masculine nouns.
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INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions affirmatively or identify the object.
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@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ja, das ist die Lehrerin.
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PROMPT: Wer ist das?
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RESPONSE: Das ist die Lehrerin.
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$LESSON New Structure - Location and Description
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$LESSON Section 4: New Structure - Location and Description
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$EXERCISE Pattern 2 - hier and dort
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INTRO: Practice stating locations using hier and dort.
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INSTRUCTION: State the location of the person or object.
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@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ RESPONSE: Die Uhr ist gut.
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PROMPT: Wie ist die Lehrerin?
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RESPONSE: Die Lehrerin ist freundlich.
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$LESSON New Structure - Personal Pronouns
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$LESSON Section 5: New Structure - Personal Pronouns
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$EXERCISE Pattern 4 - Personal Pronouns (ich, Sie)
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INTRO: Practice using personal pronouns in the nominative case with the present tense of sein.
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INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions correctly using ich or Sie.
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@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ja, wir sind hier.
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PROMPT: Sind Herr ... und Herr ... hier?
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RESPONSE: Ja, sie sind hier.
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$LESSON Main Dialogue
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$LESSON Section 6: Main Dialogue
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$DIALOGUE Dialogue
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INTRO: Listen to a conversation between Lieutenant Schmidt and Mr. Frei during a break between classes.
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INSTRUCTION: Read and listen to the dialogue.
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@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ RESPONSE: Es ist interessant.
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PROMPT: Auf Wiedersehen!
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RESPONSE: Auf Wiedersehen!
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$LESSON Reinforcement Drills
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$LESSON Section 7: Reinforcement Drills
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$EXERCISE Pronunciation: Production in isolated words
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INTRO: Substitute the "ich"-Laut for the consonant after the first vowel.
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INSTRUCTION: Modify the word to include the "ich" sound.
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@@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ RESPONSE: Wir sind freundlich.
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PROMPT: Herr und Frau Neumann
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RESPONSE: Wir sind Herr und Frau Neumann.
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$LESSON Prose Narrative and Vocabulary
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$LESSON Section 8: Prose Narrative and Vocabulary
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$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative
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INTRO: Listen to the following short narrative.
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INSTRUCTION: Read and listen to the text.
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@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ VOICE: Schmidt | achird
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VOICE: Kellner | aoede
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VOICE: Narrator | aoede
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$LESSON Grammar Notes
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$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
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$GRAMMAR Regular Verbs and Negation
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INTRO: Let's look at how regular verbs are formed in the present tense, and how German forms questions and negations.
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@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ The last sound in {ach} (called "ach"-Laut) is produced similarly to the "ich"-L
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**Articulation Exercise:**
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To produce the "ach"-Laut, say {u} (as in {Buch}) and notice where the back of your tongue is positioned near the soft palate. Now, keeping your tongue close to the soft palate, exhale forcefully so that you hear friction as the air passes through the narrow gap. This friction sound is the "ach"-Laut. Practice by saying {Buch} — start with "b-u" and finish with this back-of-the-throat friction sound.
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$LESSON First Hour: Pronunciation
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$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation
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$DIALOGUE Listening Exercise: ach-Laut
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to the "ach" sound in these words.
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@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ RESPONSE: Buch
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PROMPT: taugte
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RESPONSE: tauchte
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$LESSON Second Hour: New Structure
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$LESSON Section 3: New Structure
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$DIALOGUE Pattern 1: Present Tense of Regular Verb
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to the structural patterns for present tense regular verbs.
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@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ LINE: Sie rauchen nicht.
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LINE: Rauchen sie?
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LINE: Nein, sie rauchen nicht.
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$LESSON Third Hour: Dialogue
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$LESSON Section 4: Dialogue
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$DIALOGUE Social Courtesies
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INTRO: Captain Schulz and Lieutenant Schmidt meet for the first time in the crowded bar of the Officers Club.
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@@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ LINE: Er ist noch hier.
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VOCAB: grossartig
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LINE: Das ist grossartig!
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$LESSON Fourth Hour: Elicitation
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$LESSON Section 5: Elicitation
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$EXERCISE Dialogue Elicitation Exercise
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INTRO: Answer the following questions based on the dialogue between Captain Schulz and Lieutenant Schmidt.
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@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er trinkt ein Glas Bier.
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PROMPT: Wie schmeckt das Bier?
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RESPONSE: Das Bier schmeckt gut.
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$LESSON Fifth Hour: Reinforcement Drills
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$LESSON Section 6: Reinforcement Drills
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$EXERCISE Pronunciation: ach-Laut in isolated words
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INSTRUCTION: Substitute the "ach"-Laut for the consonant after the first vowel.
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@@ -808,7 +808,7 @@ RESPONSE: Heisst er nicht Meier?
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PROMPT: Herr und Frau Neumann sind freundlich.
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RESPONSE: Herr und Frau Neumann sind nicht freundlich.
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$LESSON Sixth Hour: Prose Narrative
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$LESSON Section 7: Prose Narrative
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$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative Part 1
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to and read the narrative.
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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE: Weber | achernar
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VOICE: Frau_Weiss | achird
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VOICE: Braun | aoede
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$LESSON Grammar Notes
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$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
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$GRAMMAR Grammar Notes: "Kein" and Possessives
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INTRO: Let's review the grammar notes for Lesson 3, covering negative articles and possessive adjectives.
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@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ Again, the forms without final "e" are used before {der} and {das} nouns, while
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Also covered in this lesson is the German sound "ü", a rounded front vowel that may be unfamiliar. It can be both long and short.
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$LESSON First Hour - Pronunciation
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$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation
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$GRAMMAR Pronunciation: Long ü
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INTRO: Let's focus on the long ü sound in German.
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@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ RESPONSE: Mülle
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PROMPT: kühnste
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RESPONSE: künste
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$LESSON Second Hour - Structure
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$LESSON Section 3: Structure
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$EXERCISE Structure Pattern 1 - Kein and Keine
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INTRO: Let's practice answering questions in the negative using kein or keine.
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INSTRUCTION: Answer the question in the negative.
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@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ja, das ist ihr Kind.
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PROMPT: Ist das ihre Lehrerin?
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RESPONSE: Ja, das ist ihre Lehrerin.
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$LESSON Third Hour - Dialogue
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$LESSON Section 4: Dialogue
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$DIALOGUE Dialogue
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INTRO: Shortly after the end of the last class period of the day, Corporal Weber and his friend, Private Braun, are hurrying in the direction of the parking lot. On their way they meet Mrs. Weiss, who is one of Corporal Weber's instructors.
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to the dialogue and repeat.
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@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ LINE: Das ist keine Zigarette, sondern eine Zigarre.
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LINE: Wollen sie nach Hause?
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$LESSON Fourth Hour - Elicitation Exercise
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$LESSON Section 5: Elicitation Exercise
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$EXERCISE Dialogue Elicitation
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INTRO: Let's test your comprehension of the dialogue. Answer the questions aloud.
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INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions based on the dialogue you just heard.
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@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ja, er lernt viel bei Herrn Neumann.
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PROMPT: Sie lernen auch viel, nicht wahr?
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RESPONSE: Ja, das stimmt.
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$LESSON Fifth Hour - Reinforcement Drills
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$LESSON Section 6: Reinforcement Drills
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$EXERCISE Pronunciation: Long ü Substitution
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INTRO: Reinforcement drill for long ü. Substitute long ü for the first vowel sound.
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INSTRUCTION: Change the first vowel of the word to a long ü sound.
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@@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ RESPONSE: Seine Schülerin ist gut.
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PROMPT: Zigarette
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RESPONSE: Seine Zigarette ist gut.
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$LESSON Sixth Hour - Prose Narrative
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$LESSON Section 7: Prose Narrative
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$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative - Part 1
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INSTRUCTION: Listen and follow along with the narrative.
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@@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ RESPONSE: Sein Lehrer ist Herr Neumann.
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PROMPT: Wer lernt viel bei Herrn Neumann?
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RESPONSE: Schütze Braun lernt viel bei Herrn Neumann.
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$LESSON Vocabulary
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$LESSON Section 8: Vocabulary
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$DIALOGUE Lesson Vocabulary
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INSTRUCTION: Review the vocabulary from this lesson.
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@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ VOICE: Student_2 | achernar
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VOICE: Schmidt | achernar
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VOICE: Schulz | achird
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$LESSON Grammar Notes
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$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
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$GRAMMAR Daily Activities
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INTRO: Here are the grammar notes for this lesson.
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@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ In German sentences the verb is in second position (except in yes-or-no question
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Also covered in this lesson is the German sound ö, a rounded front vowel that may be unfamiliar. It can be both long and short.
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$LESSON First Hour: Pronunciation
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$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation
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$DIALOGUE Listening Exercise: Long ö
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to the pronunciation of the long ö sound.
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@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ RESPONSE: Götter
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PROMPT: Tönchen
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RESPONSE: Tönnchen
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$LESSON Second Hour: Introduction of New Structure
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$LESSON Section 3: Introduction of New Structure
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$DIALOGUE Present Tense of "haben"
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to the examples of the verb "haben".
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@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ LINE: Was sehe ich dort?
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SPEAKER: Student
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LINE: Einen Wagen sehen Sie dort.
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$LESSON Third Hour: Dialogue
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$LESSON Section 4: Dialogue
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$DIALOGUE Daily Activities
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INTRO: Captain Schulz and Lieutenant Schmidt are still in the bar of the Officers Club. They are continuing their conversation.
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@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ INSTRUCTION: Complete the following assignment.
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1. Memorize the dialogue.
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2. Review the dialogue adjunct.
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$LESSON Fourth Hour: Dialogue Elicitation
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$LESSON Section 5: Dialogue Elicitation
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$EXERCISE Dialogue Questions
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INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions based on the dialogue you just learned.
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@@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er schreibt einen Brief.
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PROMPT: Was lesen Sie sonntags?
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RESPONSE: Ich lese ein Buch.
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$LESSON Fifth Hour: Reinforcement Drills
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$LESSON Section 6: Reinforcement Drills
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$EXERCISE Pronunciation: Long ö - Words
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INSTRUCTION: Substitute long ö for the first vowel sound.
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@@ -950,7 +950,7 @@ RESPONSE: Manchmal geht der Lehrer bei schönem Wetter spazieren.
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PROMPT: Der Lehrer geht manchmal bei schönem Wetter spazieren. ... Bei schönem Wetter
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RESPONSE: Bei schönem Wetter geht der Lehrer manchmal spazieren.
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$LESSON Sixth Hour: Prose Narrative
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$LESSON Section 7: Prose Narrative
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$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative Part 1
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to the narrative.
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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ VOICE_RESPONSE: achird | For exercise responses
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VOICE: Krause | achernar
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VOICE: Schwarz | achird
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$LESSON Grammar Notes
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$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
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$GRAMMAR Grammar Notes
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INTRO: Let's review the grammar notes for this lesson.
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@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ In stating a person's occupation, nationality, religion, rank, station, office,
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- {Ich bin Unteroffizier.}
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- {Feldwebel Krause ist Klassenältester.}
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$LESSON Pronunciation: Long A
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$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation - Long A
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$DIALOGUE Listening Exercise: Long a
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to the following words with the long "a" sound.
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@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ RESPONSE: Kappe
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PROMPT: Gabel
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RESPONSE: Gabel
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$LESSON Pronunciation: Short A
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$LESSON Section 3: Pronunciation - Short A
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$DIALOGUE Listening Exercise: Short a
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to the following words with the short "a" sound.
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@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ RESPONSE: dankt
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PROMPT: glatten
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RESPONSE: glatten
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$LESSON Pronunciation: Minimal Pairs and Unstressed A
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$LESSON Section 4: Pronunciation - Minimal Pairs and Unstressed A
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$EXERCISE Minimal Pair Drill: Short a vs Long a
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INSTRUCTION: Repeat the minimal pairs.
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@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ RESPONSE: Balkan
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PROMPT: weilend
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RESPONSE: weil an
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$LESSON Introduction of New Structure
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$LESSON Section 5: Introduction of New Structure
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$EXERCISE Pattern 1: kein and the Possessives before Singular Noun Objects
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INSTRUCTION: Listen to the questions and answer based on the pattern.
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@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ja, wir können alle Englisch.
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PROMPT: Können Herr Neumann und Herr Klein Deutsch?
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RESPONSE: Ja, sie können Deutsch.
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$LESSON Dialogue: In the Classroom
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$LESSON Section 6: Dialogue - In the Classroom
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$DIALOGUE In the Classroom
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INTRO: As the first class period of the day is about to begin, we find Sergeant Krause, the class monitor, talking to Private Schwarz, one of the students.
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@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ LINE: Es regnet heute wieder.
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LINE: Leutnant Schmidt geht nicht spazieren, denn er hat zu viel zu tun.
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$LESSON Dialogue Elicitation
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$LESSON Section 7: Dialogue Elicitation
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$EXERCISE Dialogue Elicitation Exercise
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INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions based on the dialogue.
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@@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ RESPONSE: Den Dialog.
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PROMPT: Wann war Schütze Schwarz sehr müde?
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RESPONSE: Gestern.
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$LESSON Reinforcement Drills: Pronunciation
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$LESSON Section 8: Reinforcement Drills - Pronunciation
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$EXERCISE Long a: Production in isolated words
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INSTRUCTION: Substitute the long "a" sound for the first vowel sound in the word you hear.
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@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ RESPONSE: Wir garantieren unser Material.
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PROMPT: Beim Kaufmann gibt's Bananen.
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RESPONSE: Beim Kaufmann gibt's Bananen.
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$LESSON Reinforcement Drills: Structure
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$LESSON Section 9: Reinforcement Drills - Structure
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$EXERCISE Structure Pattern 1a
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INSTRUCTION: Form a question using the given possessive pronoun.
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@@ -892,7 +892,7 @@ RESPONSE: Schütze Braun und Schütze Schwarz können alles.
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PROMPT: schreiben
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RESPONSE: Schütze Braun und Schütze Schwarz können schreiben.
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$LESSON Prose Narrative
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$LESSON Section 10: Prose Narrative
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$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative Part 1
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INSTRUCTION: Read and listen to the following narrative.
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@@ -976,7 +976,7 @@ RESPONSE: Der Feldwebel.
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PROMPT: Hat der Feldwebel recht?
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RESPONSE: Ja, da hat er bestimmt recht.
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$LESSON Vocabulary
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$LESSON Section 11: Vocabulary
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$DIALOGUE Vocabulary
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INSTRUCTION: Review the vocabulary words from this lesson.
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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE: Neumann | achernar
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VOICE: Fremder | achird
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VOICE: Narrator | aoede
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$LESSON Grammar Notes
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$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
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$GRAMMAR Grammar Notes
|
||||
INTRO: In this lesson, we will look at object pronouns and vowel changes in certain verbs.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ The words "der", "das", "die" sometimes take the place of "er", "es", "sie", emp
|
||||
|
||||
Also covered in this lesson is the German sound o, which can be both long and short.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation - Long o
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation - Long o
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Listening Exercise: Long o
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to the following words focusing on the long o sound.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ RESPONSE: Omen
|
||||
PROMPT: gotisch
|
||||
RESPONSE: gotisch
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation - Short o
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: Pronunciation - Short o
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Listening Exercise: Short o
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to the following words focusing on the short o sound.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ RESPONSE: Pollen
|
||||
PROMPT: Schote
|
||||
RESPONSE: Schotte
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON New Structure
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: New Structure
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pattern 1: Object Pronouns
|
||||
INTRO: Let's practice using object pronouns. Answer the question in the affirmative, continuing the pattern.
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Answer the question affirmatively with "Ja...".
|
||||
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ RESPONSE: Herr ... sieht die Tür.
|
||||
PROMPT: Wir sprechen Deutsch. Frau Weiss spricht auch Deutsch. Was tut Frau Weiss auch?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Frau Weiss spricht auch Deutsch.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Dialogue
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Asking for Directions
|
||||
INTRO: Mr. Neumann asks a stranger for directions to Doctor Hagemann's practice. Listen to their conversation.
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to the dialogue.
|
||||
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ LINE: Ich habe zwar einen Bleistift, aber ich habe ihn heute nicht hier.
|
||||
LINE: Ich brauche heute nicht zu arbeiten. Ich habe nämlich frei.
|
||||
LINE: Wie heissen Sie übrigens?
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Elicitation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 6: Elicitation
|
||||
$EXERCISE Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
INTRO: Let's check your understanding of the dialogue.
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions based on the dialogue.
|
||||
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er ist sein Hausarzt.
|
||||
PROMPT: Haben Sie auch einen Hausarzt?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Ja.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 7: Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pronunciation: Long o in isolated words
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Substitute the long o sound for the first vowel sound in the word you hear.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ LINE: Sie haben einen Bock geschossen.
|
||||
LINE: Meine Tochter kann gut kochen.
|
||||
LINE: Die Polizei hat ihn festgenommen.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Structure Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 8: Structure Drills
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pattern 1a
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Replace the noun object with the appropriate pronoun.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ RESPONSE: Das Mädchen nimmt die Aktentasche.
|
||||
PROMPT: Sie sehen meinen Wagen.
|
||||
RESPONSE: Das Mädchen sieht meinen Wagen.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Prose Narrative
|
||||
$LESSON Section 9: Prose Narrative
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Narrative Part 1
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to the first part of the narrative.
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen carefully to the story.
|
||||
@@ -829,7 +829,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er ist recht gesund.
|
||||
PROMPT: Was tut Herr Neumann?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Herr Neumann dankt für die Auskunft.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 10: Vocabulary
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Vocabulary
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Review the new vocabulary words from this lesson.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE: Schulz | achernar
|
||||
VOICE: Nachbar | achird
|
||||
VOICE: Narrator | aoede
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Grammar Notes
|
||||
$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Grammar: Indirect Objects
|
||||
INTRO: Let's learn about indirect objects in German.
|
||||
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ The foregoing examples show that pronouns precede longer phrases and that, if bo
|
||||
|
||||
Also covered in this lesson is the German sound r, which is produced differently from the r in many other languages.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation: The "r" Sound
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation - The "r" Sound
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Pronunciation: r before vowels (first in syllable)
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to the words featuring the 'r' sound before vowels.
|
||||
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ RESPONSE: Bar
|
||||
PROMPT: Part
|
||||
RESPONSE: Part
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Indirect Object Structures
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: Indirect Object Structures
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pattern 1 Indirect Object Questions
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to the question and answer affirmatively using the correct indirect object form.
|
||||
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ja, der Bleistift gehört ihr.
|
||||
PROMPT: Gehört der Wagen Herrn und Frau Meier?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Ja, der Wagen gehört ihnen.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue and Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: Dialogue and Vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE A Chance Meeting
|
||||
INTRO: Captain Schulz is having lunch in a downtown lunchroom. While he is having his coffee, he looks at a German magazine. He is spotted by a neighbor of his, who comes to his table to say hello.
|
||||
@@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ RESPONSE: Sein Lehrer gibt ihm öfter etwas zu lesen.
|
||||
PROMPT: Wie oft gibt der Lehrer Hauptmann Schulz etwas zu lesen?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Von Zeit zu Zeit.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pronunciation: r before vowels (isolated words)
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Substitute the first sound of the prompted word with an 'r' sound.
|
||||
@@ -768,7 +768,7 @@ RESPONSE: Herr Neumann zeigt ihr eine Illustrierte.
|
||||
PROMPT: ihnen
|
||||
RESPONSE: Herr Neumann zeigt ihnen eine Illustrierte.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Prose Narrative and Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 6: Prose Narrative and Vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to the story of Captain Schulz's lunch.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE_RESPONSE: achird | For exercise responses
|
||||
VOICE: Weber | achernar
|
||||
VOICE: Krause | achird
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Grammar Notes
|
||||
$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Prepositions and the Dative Case
|
||||
INTRO: Let's review prepositions that require the dative case.
|
||||
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Example with {ausgehen}:
|
||||
Example in a full sentence:
|
||||
{Er geht heute mit seiner Freundin aus.}
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation: -er and -ern
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation - -er and -ern
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Articulation: -er in unstressed syllables
|
||||
INTRO: Let's practice pronouncing the -er ending in unstressed syllables.
|
||||
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ RESPONSE: Lehrern
|
||||
PROMPT: kauen
|
||||
RESPONSE: Kauern
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation: L after vowels
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: Pronunciation - L after vowels
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Articulation: l after vowels
|
||||
INTRO: Let's learn how to pronounce the German L sound.
|
||||
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ LINE: feeble - Fibel
|
||||
LINE: nestle - Nessel
|
||||
LINE: pickle - Pickel
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Introduction of New Structure
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: Introduction of New Structure
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Prepositions Taking the Dative Case
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to these examples of prepositions requiring the dative case.
|
||||
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ LINE: Herr Müller und Herr Braun machen das Fenster auf.
|
||||
LINE: Was tun Herr Müller und Herr Braun?
|
||||
LINE: Herr Müller und Herr Braun machen das Fenster auf.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue: A Busy Weekend
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Dialogue - A Busy Weekend
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE A Busy Weekend
|
||||
INTRO: Sergeant Krause and Corporal Weber talk about the coming weekend. The sergeant invites the corporal to join him in going to the races.
|
||||
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ LINE: Am Samstag war ich richtig müde.
|
||||
LINE: Der Brief ist schon unterwegs.
|
||||
LINE: Am Sonntag morgen gehe ich immer spazieren.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 6: Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Dialogue Questions
|
||||
INTRO: Answer these questions based on the dialogue you just heard.
|
||||
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ RESPONSE: Feldwebel Krause holt ihn ab.
|
||||
PROMPT: Wann kommen der Feldwebel und der Unteroffizier zurück?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Um fünf sind sie wieder hier.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 7: Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pronunciation: Add -er
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Add -er to the end of the word.
|
||||
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ LINE: Wer hat dieses Bild gemalt?
|
||||
LINE: Paul hat gar keine Geduld.
|
||||
LINE: Erzähl mal, was sich abgespielt hat!
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Structure Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 8: Structure Drills
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pattern 1a: Prepositions
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Substitute the given word into the sentence.
|
||||
@@ -760,7 +760,7 @@ RESPONSE: Es geht um fünf Uhr los.
|
||||
PROMPT: wir - Sie in einem Monat - wiedersehen
|
||||
RESPONSE: Wir sehen Sie in einem Monat wieder.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Prose Narrative
|
||||
$LESSON Section 9: Prose Narrative
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative Part 1
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Read and listen to the story.
|
||||
@@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ RESPONSE: Sie müssen leider zurückfahren.
|
||||
PROMPT: Wann sind sie wieder zu Hause?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Um fünf Uhr nachmittags sind sie wieder zu Hause.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 10: Vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Lesson Vocabulary
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Study the vocabulary words from this lesson.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE: Voss | achernar
|
||||
VOICE: Frau_Frei | achird
|
||||
VOICE: Narrator | aoede
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Grammar and Cultural Notes
|
||||
$LESSON Section 1: Grammar and Cultural Notes
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Special Verbs: müssen and wollen
|
||||
INTRO: Let's study the special verbs müssen and wollen.
|
||||
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ INTRO: Here are some cultural notes regarding formal address in German.
|
||||
2. In formal situations, when addressing a married lady, one would refer to her husband as {Ihr Gatte}, but she herself would refer to her husband as {mein Mann}.
|
||||
3. In formal situations, when addressing a married gentleman, one would refer to his wife as {Ihre Gattin}, but he himself would refer to his wife as {meine Frau}.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON First Hour Pronunciation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Long e Listening Exercise
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to the pronunciation of the long e sound.
|
||||
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ RESPONSE: Sage
|
||||
PROMPT: Sekunda
|
||||
RESPONSE: Sekunde
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Second Hour Structure
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: Structure
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Pattern 1: können
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to the sentence structures using können.
|
||||
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ja, wir wollen hier Deutsch lernen.
|
||||
PROMPT: Was wollen Herr Braun und Herr Schwarz hier tun?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Sie wollen hier Deutsch lernen.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Third Hour Dialogue
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: Dialogue
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE An Invitation to Dinner
|
||||
INTRO: It is evening. The telephone rings at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frei. Mrs. Frei answers the call from a friend, Mr. Voss, who wants to invite them to dinner.
|
||||
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ LINE: Schütze Braun geht aus dem Zimmer. Nach einer Weile kommt er wieder zurü
|
||||
LINE: Schütze Schwarz kann wieder einmal seinen Dialog nicht.
|
||||
LINE: Wir danken Ihnen herzlich.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Fourth Hour Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Dialogue Elicitation Exercise
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions based on the dialogue.
|
||||
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ RESPONSE: Sie danken für die Einladung.
|
||||
PROMPT: Sagt man am Telefon „Auf Wiedersehen!“?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Nein, man sagt „Auf Wiederhören!“.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Fifth Hour Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 6: Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pronunciation: Long e in isolated words
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Substitute long e for the first vowel sound as modeled.
|
||||
@@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ RESPONSE: Wollen Sie wirklich ein Buch schreiben?
|
||||
PROMPT: Und was machen Sie dann?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Und was wollen Sie dann machen?
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Sixth Hour Prose Narrative
|
||||
$LESSON Section 7: Prose Narrative
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative Part 1
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to the narrative.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ VOICE: Weiss | achernar
|
||||
VOICE: Neumann | achird
|
||||
VOICE: Narrator | aoede
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Grammar Notes
|
||||
$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Modal Verbs and Diphthongs
|
||||
INTRO: Let's review the grammar notes for this lesson, focusing on special verbs and pronunciation.
|
||||
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ Any additional verbs used in conjunction with {dürfen}, {sollen}, {möchte} are
|
||||
|
||||
Also covered in this lesson are the German diphthongs {ei}, {au}, and {eu}.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation - ei (ai)
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation - ei (ai)
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Listening Exercise: ei
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to the following words containing the diphthong ei.
|
||||
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ RESPONSE: Leim
|
||||
PROMPT: Preis
|
||||
RESPONSE: Preis
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation - au
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: Pronunciation - au
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Listening Exercise: au
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to the following words containing the diphthong au.
|
||||
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ RESPONSE: Graus
|
||||
PROMPT: flaut
|
||||
RESPONSE: flaut
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation - eu (äu)
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: Pronunciation - eu (äu)
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Listening Exercise: eu
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to the following words containing the diphthong eu.
|
||||
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ RESPONSE: Häuser
|
||||
PROMPT: freit
|
||||
RESPONSE: freut
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Structure Introduction
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Structure Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pattern 1 - dürfen
|
||||
INTRO: Answer the questions using the negative form of dürfen.
|
||||
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ja, wir möchten Kaffee trinken.
|
||||
PROMPT: Was möchten Herr Meier und Herr Schmidt trinken?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Sie möchten Kaffee trinken.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue and Elicitation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 6: Dialogue and Elicitation
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE At a Party
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to a conversation between Mr. Weiss and Mr. Neumann at a party.
|
||||
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ RESPONSE: Herr Weiss schenkt eine Tasse Kaffee ein.
|
||||
PROMPT: Möchte Herr Neumann auch Milch?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Ja, er möchte Milch.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 7: Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Production in Isolated Words - ei
|
||||
INTRO: Change the vowel sound of the word you hear to an ei sound.
|
||||
@@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ LINE: Sie bleiben neun Tage in Deutschland.
|
||||
LINE: Heute ist es kalt und feucht.
|
||||
LINE: Wir haben treue Freunde.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Structure Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 8: Structure Drills
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pattern 1a - dürfen
|
||||
INTRO: Rewrite the sentence to indicate that the action is not permitted, using dürfen.
|
||||
@@ -811,7 +811,7 @@ RESPONSE: Wir möchten noch ein bisschen bleiben.
|
||||
PROMPT: Feldwebel Krause und Unteroffizier Weber fahren zum Rennen.
|
||||
RESPONSE: Feldwebel Krause und Unteroffizier Weber möchten zum Rennen fahren.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Prose Narrative
|
||||
$LESSON Section 9: Prose Narrative
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE The Party Story (Part 1)
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to the story about the party.
|
||||
@@ -907,7 +907,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er trinkt seinen Kaffee nicht gern schwarz.
|
||||
PROMPT: Was gibt Herr Weiss ihm natürlich?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Natürlich gibt Herr Weiss ihm Milch.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 10: Vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Lesson Vocabulary
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Review the vocabulary for this lesson.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE: Schmidt | achernar
|
||||
VOICE: Frl_Wegener | achird
|
||||
VOICE: Narrator | aoede
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Grammar Notes and Pronunciation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes and Pronunciation
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Prepositions with the Accusative Case
|
||||
INTRO: Let's look at prepositions that require the accusative case.
|
||||
@@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ PROMPT: Vau
|
||||
RESPONSE: Pfau
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Prepositions with the Accusative Case
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Prepositions with the Accusative Case
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Prepositions with Noun Objects
|
||||
INTRO: Let's practice using prepositions with the accusative case.
|
||||
@@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ PROMPT: Ich habe nichts gegen sie. Habe ich etwas gegen Herrn Müller und Herrn
|
||||
RESPONSE: Nein, Sie haben nichts gegen sie.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue: Going on a Date
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: Dialogue - Going on a Date
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Going on a Date
|
||||
INTRO: Lieutenant Schmidt has met a young lady. He calls her up one Saturday morning and makes a date with her.
|
||||
@@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ LINE: Sie können dort zu Mittag essen oder auch nur ein Glas Bier trinken.
|
||||
LINE: Der Schüler macht immer zuerst seine Hausaufgaben.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions about the dialogue.
|
||||
@@ -1043,7 +1043,7 @@ PROMPT: ihn
|
||||
RESPONSE: Das ist nichts für ihn.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Prose Narrative and Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Prose Narrative and Vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative Part 1
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to and read the narrative.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE_RESPONSE: achird | For exercise responses
|
||||
VOICE: Weber | achernar
|
||||
VOICE: Braun | achird
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Grammar and Writing System
|
||||
$LESSON Section 1: Grammar and Writing System
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Reflexive Verbs
|
||||
INTRO: Let's review the grammar notes for this lesson. First, reflexive verbs.
|
||||
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ All German nouns are capitalized ({Glas}, {Lehrer}), as are the forms of the for
|
||||
|
||||
At the end of a line, German words are hyphenated so that the second portion of the word begins with a single consonant (le-sen, mor-gen, wirk-lich). An exception to the rule is -st-, which is never divided unless the s and the t belong to different words in a compound (Fen-ster, Haus-tür).
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation First Hour
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Initial st
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen to the pronunciation of initial 'st' and repeat.
|
||||
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ LINE: schnüren
|
||||
LINE: schneiden
|
||||
LINE: Schnauze
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON New Structure Second Hour
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: New Structure
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pattern 1 Reflexive Verbs
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions in the affirmative, paying attention to the reflexive pronouns.
|
||||
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ich trinke lieber Kaffee als Milch.
|
||||
PROMPT: Was trinken Sie am liebsten?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Am liebsten trinke ich Bier.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue and Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: Dialogue and Vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE In the Barracks
|
||||
INTRO: Corporal Weber and Private Braun meet in the company washroom.
|
||||
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ LINE: Das Kind kann sich noch nicht selbst anziehen.
|
||||
VOCAB: sich überzeugen
|
||||
LINE: Überzeugen Sie sich selbst, ob er arbeitet!
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Dialogue Elicitation Exercise
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Answer the questions based on the dialogue.
|
||||
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er soll den Arzt nicht holen.
|
||||
PROMPT: Warum soll er ihn nicht holen?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Es ist nicht nötig.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 6: Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Pronunciation Sentences Initial st
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen and repeat the sentences.
|
||||
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ INSTRUCTION: Listen to the paragraph.
|
||||
LINE: Es ist Morgen. Das Wetter ist gut. Wer kommt dort um die Ecke?
|
||||
LINE: Sagen Sie, kennen Sie den Herrn? Das ist unser Lehrer. Wir kennen ihn also. Er ist sehr nett. Er geht in die Klasse.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Prose Narrative
|
||||
$LESSON Section 7: Prose Narrative
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative Part 1
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen and read the narrative.
|
||||
@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er sieht schneidig aus.
|
||||
PROMPT: Wem gefällt er bestimmt?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Er gefällt seiner Freundin bestimmt.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 8: Vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Vocabulary List
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Review the vocabulary for this lesson.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE: Weber | achernar
|
||||
VOICE: Schwarz | achird
|
||||
VOICE: Narrator | aoede
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Grammar and Pronunciation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 1: Grammar and Pronunciation
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Variable Prepositions and Pronunciation
|
||||
INTRO: Read the grammar notes on variable prepositions and pronunciation.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ LINE: zwölf
|
||||
LINE: Zwerg
|
||||
LINE: zwanzig
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Direction-Location Contrast
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Direction-Location Contrast
|
||||
$EXERCISE Variable Prepositions
|
||||
INTRO: In this exercise, answer the questions based on the statements to practice the contrast between direction and location.
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Answer the question using the information provided.
|
||||
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ RESPONSE: Sie stellen den Stuhl zwischen den Tisch und die Tür.
|
||||
PROMPT: Der Stuhl steht jetzt zwischen dem Tisch und der Tür. Wo steht jetzt der Stuhl?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Der Stuhl steht jetzt zwischen dem Tisch und der Tür.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue: Talking about the Weather
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: Dialogue - Talking about the Weather
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Talking about the Weather
|
||||
INTRO: The students are having the day off today. Some of them want to play soccer. Listen to Corporal Weber and Private Schwarz discuss their plans.
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Listen and read along.
|
||||
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ LINE: Hinter dem Haus ist ein Garten.
|
||||
LINE: nach
|
||||
LINE: Nach dem Wetterbericht soll es heute regnen.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue Comprehension
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: Dialogue Comprehension
|
||||
$EXERCISE Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
INTRO: Answer the following questions based on the dialogue you just heard.
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Provide an appropriate answer to the question.
|
||||
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er hat noch keinen Ball.
|
||||
PROMPT: Wer holt einen Ball?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Schütze Schwarz holt einen Ball.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pronunciation Substitution ("ich"-laut)
|
||||
INTRO: Substitute the "k" sound in the prompt with the "ich"-laut sound.
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Change the final sound to "cht".
|
||||
@@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ INSTRUCTION: Listen to the paragraph.
|
||||
SPEAKER: Narrator
|
||||
LINE: Können Sie den Mann dort drüben sehen? Er heisst Braun. Heute hat er frei. Das freut ihn sehr. Er geht aus dem Haus. Er hat Glück mit dem Wetter. Der Himmel über ihm ist blau. Es ist aber etwas kälter als gestern. Braun fährt mit dem Auto. Das Auto gehört ihm.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Prose Narrative and Review
|
||||
$LESSON Section 6: Prose Narrative and Review
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative Part 1
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Read and listen to the narrative.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er geht auf die Schreibstube.
|
||||
PROMPT: Wen bittet er um einen Ball?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Er bittet den Kompaniefeldwebel um einen Ball.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 7: Vocabulary
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Lesson 13 Vocabulary
|
||||
INSTRUCTION: Review the vocabulary words.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ VOICE: Voss | achernar
|
||||
VOICE: Neumann | achird
|
||||
VOICE: Narrator | aoede
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Grammar Notes
|
||||
$LESSON Section 1: Grammar Notes
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Housing and Plural Nouns
|
||||
INTRO: Let's review the grammar notes for this lesson, focusing on the plural forms of nouns.
|
||||
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ At the beginning of a syllable, **s** stands for the voiced /z/ sound. At the en
|
||||
|
||||
**c** is not used much in German except in the combinations **sch**, **ch** (see above), and **ck**. It occurs by itself only in foreign words.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON First Hour: Pronunciation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Listening Exercises: str-, spr-, tst
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to the following words, paying attention to the initial and medial consonant clusters.
|
||||
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ LINE: putzt
|
||||
LINE: giltst
|
||||
LINE: scherzt
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Second Hour: Structure
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: Structure
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pattern 1: Plural of Nouns
|
||||
INTRO: Practice forming the plural of nouns in the nominative and accusative cases. Answer the questions based on the visual cues provided in the prompts.
|
||||
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ RESPONSE: Ja, das sind unsere Stühle.
|
||||
PROMPT: Schütze Braun und Schütze Schwarz haben zwei Lehrer. Herr Neumann und Herr Klein sind ihre Lehrer. Wer sind die Lehrer von Schütze Braun und Schütze Schwarz?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Herr Neumann und Herr Klein sind ihre Lehrer.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Third Hour: Dialogue
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: Dialogue
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Mr. Voss and Mr. Neumann
|
||||
INTRO: Mr. Neumann wants to sell his house, which has become too small for his growing family. Mr. Voss, an acquaintance, inquires about the house.
|
||||
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ LINE: Und dann haben wir noch eine Garage.
|
||||
LINE: links
|
||||
LINE: Der Garten ist links.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Fourth Hour: Elicitation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Elicitation
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Dialogue Elicitation
|
||||
INTRO: Answer the following questions based on the dialogue between Mr. Voss and Mr. Neumann.
|
||||
@@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ RESPONSE: Eine Laterne steht vor dem Haus.
|
||||
PROMPT: Wo soll Herr Voss seinen Wagen parken?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Er soll seinen Wagen unter der Laterne vor dem Haus parken.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Fifth Hour: Reinforcement
|
||||
$LESSON Section 6: Reinforcement
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pronunciation Drills
|
||||
INTRO: Practice adding sounds to the beginning or middle of words.
|
||||
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ INSTRUCTION: Listen carefully to the story.
|
||||
|
||||
LINE: Hauptmann Schulz ist jetzt Schüler hier. Er lernt Deutsch sprechen, lesen und schreiben. Er muss den ganzen Tag arbeiten. Das ist leider nötig. Morgens und nachmittags hat er Unterricht. Gegen Abend darf er nach Hause gehen. Seine Frau holt ihn ab, und er nimmt im Auto Platz. Zu Hause steht das Essen schon auf dem Tisch. Nach dem Essen raucht Hauptmann Schulz eine Zigarre und liest die Zeitung. Er spielt auch ein bisschen mit dem Kind. Dann muss er seine Hausaufgaben machen.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Sixth Hour: Narrative
|
||||
$LESSON Section 7: Narrative
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Prose Narrative Part 1
|
||||
INTRO: Listen to the story about Mr. Neumann's house.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ VOICE: Weber | achernar
|
||||
VOICE: Krause | achird
|
||||
VOICE: Narrator | aoede
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Grammar and Cultural Notes
|
||||
$LESSON Section 1: Grammar and Cultural Notes
|
||||
|
||||
$GRAMMAR Grammar Notes
|
||||
INTRO: Let's review the grammar for this lesson, focusing on the plural forms in the indirect object case.
|
||||
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ The names of other punctuation marks are: {- Gedankenstrich}, {() Klammern}, {(
|
||||
| i | ih | s | ess | ü | üh / u-Umlaut |
|
||||
| j | jot | t | teh | ß | ess-tset |
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Pronunciation
|
||||
$LESSON Section 2: Pronunciation
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Pronunciation: chts ("ich"-Laut)
|
||||
INTRO: Let's practice pronouncing the "ich" sound followed by t and s.
|
||||
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ LINE: sprichst
|
||||
LINE: vierzigste
|
||||
LINE: höchst
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Structure Patterns
|
||||
$LESSON Section 3: Structure Patterns
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Structure Pattern 1
|
||||
INTRO: Practice the plural of the definite article and plural nouns in the dative case.
|
||||
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ RESPONSE: Die Soldaten gehen abends in die Bars.
|
||||
PROMPT: Die Soldaten trinken in den Bars Bier. Was machen die Soldaten in den Bars?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Die Soldaten trinken in den Bars Bier.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dialogue: Vacation Plans
|
||||
$LESSON Section 4: Dialogue - Vacation Plans
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Vacation Plans
|
||||
INTRO: Now stationed in Germany, Sergeant Krause and Corporal Weber are going to get a few days' leave around Easter time. They are discussing their vacation plans.
|
||||
@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ RESPONSE: Er will nicht zu Hause bleiben.
|
||||
PROMPT: Wohin fliegt er?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Er fliege nach Berlin.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
$LESSON Section 5: Reinforcement Drills
|
||||
|
||||
$EXERCISE Pronunciation Practice 1
|
||||
INTRO: Practice producing words ending in chts.
|
||||
@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ RESPONSE: Die Männer sind vor den Kinos.
|
||||
PROMPT: Die Männer gehen an die Autos.
|
||||
RESPONSE: Die Männer sind an den Autos.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Dictation and Narrative
|
||||
$LESSON Section 6: Dictation and Narrative
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Dictation Exercise
|
||||
INTRO: In this exercise, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully.
|
||||
@@ -817,7 +817,7 @@ RESPONSE: Auch das ist natürlich nicht schlecht.
|
||||
PROMPT: Was gibt es in Berlin?
|
||||
RESPONSE: Dort gibt es viel zu sehen.
|
||||
|
||||
$LESSON Vocabulary
|
||||
$LESSON Section 7: Vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
$DIALOGUE Lesson Vocabulary
|
||||
INTRO: Review the new vocabulary from this lesson. Listen and study the words.
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user